参考答案和解析
参考答案:B
更多“He ___ his success to good luck more than to ability. A.ownsB.owesC.givesD.believes”相关问题
  • 第1题:

    Which of the following is true of the author?

    A.He got no access to success.

    B.He wrote back to his father at 12.

    C.He was surk his parents loved him.

    D.He whce asked his father about the letter.


    正确答案:C

  • 第2题:

    Passage Three

    Questions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage.

    What are the specific traits that will assist executives to climb the ladder of success? Opinions vary widely. Given approximately equal qualifications and circumstances,some claim the success factor is largely a matter of luck-being in the right place at the right time. Others speak of an almost crazy devotion to work,combined with a degree of ruthlessness. One “expert” maintains that it's undoubtedly a matter of how much education your mother had.

    To make it big,executives must possess four basic skills:

    First,drive. Business success takes an unusual amount of energy. A successful executive-almost by definition-is a striver. He will get tense when he is not striving.

    Second,people sense. Some say being able to judge people is more important than a high IQ. The skill can be instinctual(本能的),but in most cases it is painstakingly learned.

    Third,communications ability. Different executives make themselves understood in different ways. Some transmit ideas best face to face;others are masters of the telephone call;still others are persuasive writers. One way or another,they all communicate clearly.

    Fourth,calm under pressure. No businessman will get very far if he chokes up.

    Some people claim that besides hard work,the success also requires______.

    A. equal qualifications

    B. specific traits

    C. much education

    D. a degree of cruelty


    正确答案:D
    [解析] 答案见文章第1段第4句。一些人声称成功的因素在很大程度上靠的是运气,在正确的时间和正确的地点。另外一些人则认为成功是靠对工作狂热的爱,伴有一定残忍度的挚爱。

  • 第3题:

    Eaton’s success lay primarily in that ____.

    A. he sold only good quality goods

    B. he was the first person to provide good service

    C. he treated his employees better than any of his competitors

    D. he won respect from his customers


    正确答案:D

  • 第4题:

    Although John tried hard in the exam, he did _______ than his brother.

    A.much worse

    B.much better

    C.much badly

    D.more badly


    参考答案:A

  • 第5题:

    His success was due to()he had been working hard

    A、that the fact

    B、that the fact

    C、which the fact of


    正确答案:B
    解析:同位语从句

  • 第6题:

    Still in his late thirties, Silverberg has published more than a hundred books, and he is disarmingly frank about the relationship between the quality of genuine prose and the quality of available outlet.


    正确答案:
    译文:还不到四十岁,西尔弗伯格就已出版了一百多本书籍,而他对真正散文的质量与应时之作的质量之间的关系十分坦诚,毫无掩饰。

     本题考核知识点:词义的选择。

    该句是and连接的两个并列分句,其主干是Silverberg has published... , and he is frank about...

    词汇:in one’s thirties意为“在(某人)三十几岁时”,由于本句中有late修饰,如果直译为“三十几岁晚期”不符合汉语表达习惯,应意译为“不到四十岁”。disarmingly意为“使人消除敌意(或怀疑、怒气等)的”,与frank一起应译为“十分坦诚、直言不讳”。genuine意为“真正的;坦率的,真诚的”。available意为“可获得的,可找到的”,outlet意为“(思想、感情、精力发泄的)出路,表现机会”,available outlet不能直译,而应根据上文对应的genuine prose(真正的散文)意译为“应时之作”。

     

  • 第7题:

    Today a student knows that__________

    A.his knowledge is often incorrect

    B.he cannot learn more than the students in the 19th century did

    C.those who come after him will have greater difficulties in learning

    D.his knowledge is very limited compared with the total amount


    正确答案:D
    通读文章最后一段,可知答案应是D项。

  • 第8题:

    The translator must have an excellent,up-to-date knowledge of his 11 languages, full facility in the handlingof his target language, which will be his mother tongue or language of habitualuse, and knowledge and understanding of the 12 subject-matter in his field ofspecialization. This is, as it were, his professional equipment. In addition tothis, it is desirable that he should have an 13 mind, wide interests, a good memory and the ability to grasp quicklythe basic principles of new developments. He should be willing to work on hisown, often at high speeds, but should be humble enough to 14 othersshould his own knowledge not always prove adequate to the task in hand. He shouldbe able to type fairly quickly and accurately and, if he is working mainly forpublication, should have more than a nodding 15 with printing techniques andproof-reading. If he is working basically as an information translator, let ussay, for an industrial firm, he should have the flexibility of mind to enablehim to 16 rapidly from one sourcelanguage to another, as well as from one subject-matter to another, since thisability is frequently required of him in such work. Bearing in mind the natureof the translator′s work, i.e. the processing of the written word, it is,strictly speaking, 17 that he should be able to speak the languages heis dealing with. If he does speak them, it is an 18 rather than a hindrance, but this skillis in many ways a luxury that he can do away with. It is, however, desirablethat he should have an approximate idea about the pronunciation of his sourcelanguages even if this is restricted to 19 how proper names and placenames are pronounced. The same applies to an ability to write his sourcelanguages. If he can, well and good; if he cannot, it does not matter. Thereare many other skills and 20 that are desirable in a translator.
    第14题选

    A.help
    B.propel
    C.accede
    D.consult

    答案:D
    解析:
    考查动词辨析。help“帮助”,propel“推进”,accede“加入,答应”,consult“咨询,请教”。根据上下文可知,这里是指译者一方面能独立完成工作,另一方面还愿意虚心向他人请教,弥补不足。故选D。

  • 第9题:

    Which of the following is NOT true?()

    AEdward the Confessor was more French than English.

    BEdward the Confessor filled his court with'foreign'favorites.

    CEdward the Confessor was on very good terms with his father-in-law,Earl Godwin.

    DEdward the Confessor appointed a Norman priest Archbishop of Canterbury.


    C

  • 第10题:

    单选题
    Which of the following is NOT true?()
    A

    Edward the Confessor was more French than English.

    B

    Edward the Confessor filled his court with'foreign'favorites.

    C

    Edward the Confessor was on very good terms with his father-in-law,Earl Godwin.

    D

    Edward the Confessor appointed a Norman priest Archbishop of Canterbury.


    正确答案: D
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第11题:

    单选题
    He studied hard at school when he was young,______contributed a lot to his success.
    A

    which

    B

    therefore

    C

    that

    D

    what


    正确答案: D
    解析:

  • 第12题:

    单选题
    Ted has sat at the table and drank more beer than is good for his health.
    A

    sat

    B

    drank

    C

    than

    D

    for


    正确答案: C
    解析:

  • 第13题:

    John's success has nothing to do with good luck. It is years of hard work hasmade him what he is today.

    A. why

    B. when

    C. which

    D. that


    正确答案:D

  • 第14题:

    Passage One

    Questions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage.

    ①Many of today’s most trusted sales techniques were invented over a century ago by a young merchant named Eaton in Toronto.21 When he was young, Eaton worked briefly with his brothers in small-town stores. In 1869, he set up his own shop in downtown Toronto. He had many competitors, but he was also ambitious and had a plan for success. He offered a unique style. of trade, but as was expected, all the other shopkeepers laughed at him, believing he would eventually fail. However, Eaton was not a man to be easily defeated; he came up with(To bring forth or discover ) a brand new notion of business – “Goods satisfactory, or money refunded.(to give back)” He sold all his goods at fixed prices and only for cash.23

    ②With a sharp sense of what the public wanted, he went out of the way(To inconvenience oneself in doing something beyond what is required.不怕麻烦地:超出要求之外做某事而使自己麻烦) to meet their needs. His business grew rapidly. He set up new branches and started mail order service that allowed people to buy from a list of his goods.

    ③Eaton’s list—advertisements of his day—was the first of its kind. It was distributed and read all over the country. It was the only way to access good-quality goods at reasonable prices for people living far away from big cites.25 It became part of their life. They even called it The Wishing Book. The secret of the list’s success was that Eaton gained the respect of these customers22; they trusted him for good prices and quality goods. Probably because he remembered his miserable early days in Ireland, Eaton thought much of the welfare of his employees: better working conditions, shorter weekday(除了周日或者除了周六周日)hours than his competitors and Saturday afternoons off in the summer. In all this, he was a leader.

    21. The best description of Eaton is that ______.

    A. he was the richest merchant in Toronto

    B. he was a successful technical inventor

    C. he introduced new sales practices

    D. he changed people’s ideas about businessmen


    正确答案:C

  • 第15题:

    The _better_ (good) he feels, the more work he will do


    正确答案:
    better

  • 第16题:

    To be a good teacher, you need some of the gifts of a good actor; you must be able to hold the attention and interest of your students; you must be a clear speaker, with a good, strong, pleasing voice which is fully under you control; and you must be able to act what you are teaching, in order to make its meaning clear. Watch a good teacher, and you will see that he does not move motionless before his class; he stands the whole time he is teaching; he walks about, using his arms, hands and fingers to help him in his explanation, and his face to express his feeling. Listen to him, and you will hear the loudness, the quality and musical note of his voice always changing according to what he is talking about. The fact that a good teacher has some of the gifts of a good actor doesn't mean he will indeed be able to act well on the stage, for there are very important differences between the teacher's word and the actor's. The actor has to speak words which has been learnt by heart, he has

    1、A good teacher ______.

    A、knows how to hold the interest of his students

    B、must have a good voice

    C、knows how to act on the stage

    D、stands or sits motionless while teaching

    2、In what way is a teacher''s work different from an actor''s? ( )

    A、The teacher must learn everything by heart.

    B、He knows how to control his voice better than an actor.

    C、he has to deal with unexpected situations.

    D、 He has to use more facial expressions.

    3、The main difference between students in class and theatre audience is that ( ).

    A、students can move around in the classroom

    B、students must keep silent while theatre audience

    C、no memory work is needed for the students

    D、the students must take part in their teachers' plays


    正确答案:1A2C3D

  • 第17题:

    He gave up his favorite job()for his family than for money.

    A.rather

    B.much

    C.all D.more


    参考答案:D

  • 第18题:

    He does not work but he gets a good__________from his investments.

    A.Wage

    B.earning

    C.income

    D.salary


    正确答案:C
    income是“收入”,不用工作也可以有收入。B.earning是“挣来的钱”;A.wage是“工资”,通常是周薪或按小时、按天发工资;D.salary是“薪水”,通常是月薪或年薪,都是要工作才能获得的,前一分句说明了“他不工作”,所以其他三项都不符合。

  • 第19题:

    John's success has nothing to do with good luck. It is years of hard work__________ hasmade him what he is today.

    A.why
    B.when
    C.which
    D.that

    答案:D
    解析:
    It is…that是强调句型,强调句子的主语years ofhard work。

  • 第20题:

    The translator must have an excellent,up-to-date knowledge of his 11 languages, full facility in the handlingof his target language, which will be his mother tongue or language of habitualuse, and knowledge and understanding of the 12 subject-matter in his field ofspecialization. This is, as it were, his professional equipment. In addition tothis, it is desirable that he should have an 13 mind, wide interests, a good memory and the ability to grasp quicklythe basic principles of new developments. He should be willing to work on hisown, often at high speeds, but should be humble enough to 14 othersshould his own knowledge not always prove adequate to the task in hand. He shouldbe able to type fairly quickly and accurately and, if he is working mainly forpublication, should have more than a nodding 15 with printing techniques andproof-reading. If he is working basically as an information translator, let ussay, for an industrial firm, he should have the flexibility of mind to enablehim to 16 rapidly from one sourcelanguage to another, as well as from one subject-matter to another, since thisability is frequently required of him in such work. Bearing in mind the natureof the translator′s work, i.e. the processing of the written word, it is,strictly speaking, 17 that he should be able to speak the languages heis dealing with. If he does speak them, it is an 18 rather than a hindrance, but this skillis in many ways a luxury that he can do away with. It is, however, desirablethat he should have an approximate idea about the pronunciation of his sourcelanguages even if this is restricted to 19 how proper names and placenames are pronounced. The same applies to an ability to write his sourcelanguages. If he can, well and good; if he cannot, it does not matter. Thereare many other skills and 20 that are desirable in a translator.
    第11题选

    A.target
    B.source
    C.origin
    D.pidgin

    答案:B
    解析:
    考查名词辨析和上下文理解。target“目标”,source“来源”,origin“起源”,pidgin“混杂语式,洋泾浜语”。根据后文提到的target language(目标语言)可知此处要填一个与之相对的词,且后文中出现的mother tongue or language也提示了此处填入source language(语言)最为恰当,故选B。

  • 第21题:

    单选题
    His wife says that he was more frugal in his youth than later years.
    A

    listless

    B

    robust

    C

    thrifty

    D

    gullible


    正确答案: C
    解析:
    句意:他妻子说他年轻时比他晚年生活更节俭。题中frugal节俭的,朴素的。C项thrifty“节约的”与之相符。listless冷漠的,情绪低落的。robust精力充沛的。gullible易受骗的。

  • 第22题:

    填空题
    High earners are more likely to feel satisfied with their lives probably because they realize they have good luck.____

    正确答案: B
    解析:
    由题干中关键词“High earners”定位至B段。本段说到了收入高的人可能会感觉更幸福,并指出这些人感到幸福是因为他们可能会想到自己的社会地位,并意识到自己相当幸运,故匹配段落为B段。

  • 第23题:

    问答题
    Grandma sent Johnny some money for his birthday. Johnny spent all of it in five stores. In each store, he spent $1.00 more than half of what he had when he came in. How much money did he get from grandma?

    正确答案: $62
    解析:
    解题要点就是Johnny最后一次花的钱就是他身上所剩的钱,假设他最后一次剩余X块钱。那么我们可以列出方程式:X/2 + 1 = X,这样就能解出X=2,依次往前类推,可以得出第一次的钱是62块。