Extreme Programming (XP) is a discipline of sofiware development with (1) of simplicity,communication, feedback and cuurage. Successful software development is a team effort - not just the development team, but the larger team consisting of customer, mana

题目

Extreme Programming (XP) is a discipline of sofiware development with (1) of simplicity,communication, feedback and cuurage. Successful software development is a team effort - not just the development team, but the larger team consisting of customer, management and developers. XP is a simple process that brings these people together and helps them to success together. XP is aimed primarily at object-oriented projects using teams of a dozen or fewer programmers in one location. The principles of XP apply to any (2) project that needs to deliver quality software rapidly and flexibly. An XP project needs a (3) customer to provide guidance. Customers, programmers, managers, are all working (4) to build the system that's needed, Customers - those who have software that needs to be developed - will learn simple, effective way to (5) what they need, to be sure that they are getting what they need, and to steer the project to success. 空白(4)处应选择()

  • A、together
  • B、bythemselves
  • C、separately
  • D、alone

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  • 第1题:

    Consumption of the total life-cycle effort in software maintenance is(71)that in software development.

    A.less than

    B.larger than

    C.equal or less than

    D.equal or larger than


    正确答案:B
    解析:本题要表达的含义是软件维护工作在整个软件生命周期中所付出的成本、努力要比单纯的软件开发多。所以应该选择B。

  • 第2题:

    What is the influence of team spirit?

    A、It can help a team to get larger and larger.

    B、It can prevent a team from breaking a record.

    C、It can help a team to increase the chances of winning.

    D、It can change any team into a famous team.


    参考答案:C

  • 第3题:

    ● Extreme Programming (XP) is a discipline of software development with (71) of simplicity, communication, feedback and courage. Successful software development is a team effort - not just the development team, but the larger team consisting of customer, management and developers. XP is a simple process that brings these people together and helps them to succeed together. XP is aimed primarily at object-oriented projects using teams of a dozen or fewer programmers in one location. The principles of XP apply to any (72) project that needs to deliver quality software rapidly and flexibly.

    An XP project needs a (73) customer to provide guidance. Customers, programmers, managers, are all working (74) to build the system that's needed, Customers - those who have software that needs to be developed-will learn simple, effective ways to (75) what they need, to be sure that they are getting what they need, and to steer the project to success.

    (71) A.importance B.keys C.roles D.values (72) A.small-sized B. moderately-sized C.large-sized D.huge-sized (73) A.part-time B.casual C.seldom D.full-time (74) A.together B.by themselves C.separately D.alone (75) A.tell B.know C.communicate D.feedback


    正确答案:D,B,D,A,C

  • 第4题:

    Extreme Programming (XP) is a discipline of software development with( )of simplicity, communication, feedback and courage. Successful software development is a team effort - not just the development team, but the larger team consisting of customer, management and developers. XP is a simple process that brings these people together and helps them to succeed together. XP is aimed primarily at object-oriented projects using teams of a dozen or fewer programmers in one location. The principles of XP apply to any(请作答此空)project that needs to deliver quality software rapidly and flexibly.2011-An XP project needs a( )customer to provide guidance. Customers, programmers, managers, are all working ( )to build the system that's needed.Customers - those who have software that needs to be developed - will learn simple, effective ways to( )what they need, to be sure that they are getting what they need, and to steer the project to success.
    A

    A.small-sized]
    B.moderately-sized]
    C.large-sized]
    D.huge-sized]

    答案:B
    解析:
    题目中描述敏捷开发方法极限编程(XP)。XP强调简单、沟通、反馈和勇气4个核心价值(values),适合于需要快速和灵活交付的适当规模(moderately-sized)的任何项目。XP强调客户全职(full-time)参与。客户和项目的其他成员工作在一起(together),以简单方式进行有效的沟通(communicate),以掌握项目按照需求向项目成功的方向进行。

  • 第5题:

    Consumption of the total life-cycle effort in software maintenance is( )that in software development.

    A.less than
    B.larger than
    C.equal or less than
    D.equal or larger than

    答案:B
    解析:
    题意为:在软件生命周期中,软件维护的比软件开发有更大的费用比例。

  • 第6题:

    Teams are required for most engineering projects.Although some small hardware or software products can be developed by individuals,the scale and complexity of modern systems is such,and the demand for short schedules so great,that it is no longer( )for one person to do most engineering jobs.Systems development is a team( ),and the effectiveness of the team largely determines the(请作答此空)of the engineering.
    Development teams often behave much like baseball or basketball teams.Even though they may have multiple specialties,all the members work toward( ).However,on systems maintenance and enhancement teams,the engineers often work relatively independently,much like wrestling and track teams.
    A team is( )just a group of people who happen to work together.Teamwork takes practice and it involves special skills.Teams require common processes;they need agreed-upon goals;and they need effective guidance and leadership.The methods for guiding and leading such teams are well known,but they are not obvious.

    A.size
    B.quality
    C.scale
    D.complexity

    答案:B
    解析:

  • 第7题:

    Extreme Programming(XP)is a discipline of software development with__1__of simplicity,communication,feedback and courage.Successful software development is a teameffort-not just the development team,but the larger team consisting of customer,management and developers.XP is a simple process that brings these people together andhelps them to succeed together.XP is aimed primarily at object-oriented projects using teamsof a dozen or fewer programmers in one location.The principles of XP apply to any___2___project that needs to deliver quality software rapidly and flexibly.An XP project needs a(an)__3___customer to provide guidance.Customers,programmers,managers,are all working___4__to build the system that'sneedeD.Customers-those who have software that needs to be developed-will learn simple,effective ways to__5___what they need,to be sure that they are getting what they need,and to steer the project to success.
    4、_____

    A.together
    B.by themselves
    C.separately
    D.alone

    答案:A
    解析:
    题目中描述敏捷开发方法极限编程(XP)。XP强调简单、沟通、反馈和勇气4个核心价值(values),适合于需要快速和灵活交付的适当规模(moderately-sized)的任何项目。XP,强调客户全职(full-time)参与。客户和项目的其他成员工作在一起(together),以简单方式进行有效的沟通(communicate),以掌握项目按照需求向项目成功的方向进行。

  • 第8题:

    Extreme Programming(XP)is a discipline of software development with__1____of simplicity,communication,feedback and courage.Successful software development is a teameffort-not just the development team,but the larger team consisting of customer,management and developers.XP is a simple process that brings these people together andhelps them to succeed together.XP is aimed primarily at object-oriented projects using teamsof a dozen or fewer programmers in one location.The principles of XP apply to any___2___project that needs to deliver quality software rapidly and flexibly.An XP project needs a(an)___3__customer to provide guidance.Customers,programmers,managers,are all working___4___to build the system that'sneedeD.Customers-those who have software that needs to be developed-will learn simple,effective ways to__5___what they need,to be sure that they are getting what they need,and to steer the project to success.
    5、_____

    A.tell
    B.know
    C.communicate
    D.feedback

    答案:C
    解析:
    题目中描述敏捷开发方法极限编程(XP)。XP强调简单、沟通、反馈和勇气4个核心价值(values),适合于需要快速和灵活交付的适当规模(moderately-sized)的任何项目。XP,强调客户全职(full-time)参与。客户和项目的其他成员工作在一起(together),以简单方式进行有效的沟通(communicate),以掌握项目按照需求向项目成功的方向进行。

  • 第9题:

    During the systems analysis phase, greater user involvement usually results in better communication, faster development times, and more satisfied users.There are three common team-based approaches that encourage system users to participate actively in various development tasks.1) (请作答此空) is a popular fact-finding technique that brings users into the development process as active participants. The end product of the approach is a requirements model.2) () is a team-based technique that speeds up information systems development and produces a functioning information system. The approach consists of several phases. The () combines elements of the systems planning and systems analysis phases of tbe SDLC.Users, managers, and IT staff members discuss and agree on business needs, project scope, constraints, and system requirements. During (), users interact with systems analysts and develop models and prototypes that represent all system processes, outputs, and inputs.3) () attempt to develop a system incrementally by building a series of prototypes and constantly adjusting them to user requirements.

    A.Questionnaires
    问卷调查
    B.Joint application development
    联合应用开发
    C.Interviews
    访谈
    D.Prototyping
    原型设计

    答案:B
    解析:
    在系统分析阶段,重要用户参与通常会导致更好的沟通,更快的开发时间和更满意的用户。有三种常见的基于团队的方法可以鼓励系统用户积极参与各种开发任务.1)(71 Joint application development JAD联合应用开发)作为积极的参与者将用户带入开发过程的流行实况调查技术。该方法的最终产品是一个需求模型.2)(72 Rapid application development RAD)是一种基于团队的技术,可加速信息系统开发并生成功能正常的信息系统。该方法由几个阶段组成。(73 项目范围定义阶段)由生命周期管理(SDLC)中的系统规划和系统分析两个活动组成。用户、管理人员和IT人员讨论并商定业务需求、项目范围、约束和系统要求。在(74 原型设计)期间,用户与系统分析员进行交互,并开发代表所有系统过程,输出和输入的模型和原型.3)(敏捷方法)通过构建一系列原型并不断调整以满足用户需求,试图逐步开发系统。

  • 第10题:

    Extreme Programming (XP) is a discipline of sofiware development with (1) of simplicity,communication, feedback and cuurage. Successful software development is a team effort - not just the development team, but the larger team consisting of customer, management and developers. XP is a simple process that brings these people together and helps them to success together. XP is aimed primarily at object-oriented projects using teams of a dozen or fewer programmers in one location. The principles of XP apply to any (2) project that needs to deliver quality software rapidly and flexibly. An XP project needs a (3) customer to provide guidance. Customers, programmers, managers, are all working (4) to build the system that's needed, Customers - those who have software that needs to be developed - will learn simple, effective way to (5) what they need, to be sure that they are getting what they need, and to steer the project to success. 空白(5)处应选择()

    • A、tell
    • B、know
    • C、communicate
    • D、feedback

    正确答案:C

  • 第11题:

    Which of the following statements best describes a Pre-sales Solution Assurance Review?()

    • A、An account team proposal review
    • B、An installation planning meeting
    • C、A solution design development methodology
    • D、A technical inspection of a completed solution design

    正确答案:D

  • 第12题:

    A WebLogic team is developing an enterprise application from their desktop WebLogic environment. All development systems are connected to the same eight data sources for testing. As a WebLogic Administrator supporting this team, which two actions should you perform to free the developers from creating and configuring all the data sources on their desktop WebLogic environment?()

    • A、Provide the team with a WebLogic domain template with the testing data sources configured.
    • B、Provide the development team with a preconfigured domain archive file.
    • C、Provide the development team with the [datasource] -jdbc.xml file to overwrite their local copy.
    • D、Create the data sources on behalf each of the developer.
    • E、Provide the development team with WLST scripts to create and configure the testing data  sources.

    正确答案:E

  • 第13题:

    A quality assurance team should be(75)。

    ① associated with any particular development group

    ② depended upon any particular development group

    ③ responsible for reporting directly to management

    ④ In-depended upon any particular development group

    A.①②

    B.②③

    C.③④

    D.①②③④


    正确答案:C
    解析:本题含义可表述为:质量保证小组的工作性质如何。
      ①和开发小组密切联系。
      ②依靠开发小组。
      ③直接向管理者汇报工作。
      ④独立于开发小组。
      从质量保证小组的性质看,③和④是比较符合题意的。所以应该选择C。

  • 第14题:

    ●Extreme Programming (XP) is a discipline ofsoftware development with (71) of simplicity, communication, feedback and courage. Successful software development is a team effort - not just the development team, but the larger team consisting of customer, management and developers. XP is a simple process that brings these people together and helps them to succeed together. XP is aimed primarily at object-oriented projects using teams of a dozen or fewer programmers in one location. The principles of XP apply to any (72) project that needs to deliver quality software rapidly and flexibly.

    An XP project needs a (73) customer to provide guidance. Customers, programmers, managers, are all working (74) to build the system that's needed. Customers - those who have software that needs to be developed - willlearn simple, effective ways to (75)what they need, to be sure that they are getting what they need, and to steer the project to success.

    (71)

    A.importance

    B.keys

    C.roles

    D.values

    ( 72)

    A. small-sized

    B.moderately-sized

    C.large-sized

    D. huge-sized

    (73)

    A.part-time

    B.casual

    C.seldom

    D.full-time

    (74)

    A.together

    B.by themselves

    C.separately

    D.alone

    (75) A.tell

    B.know

    C.communicate

    D. feedback


    正确答案:D,B,D,A,C

  • 第15题:

    Extreme Programming(XP)is a discipline of software development with( )of simplicity,communication,feedback and courage.Successful software development is a team effort-not just the development team,but the larger team consisting of customer,management and developers.XP is a simple process that brings these people together and helps them to succeed together.XP is aimed primarily at object-oriented projects using teams of a dozen or fewer programmers in one location.The principles of XP apply to any( )project that needs to deliver quality software rapidly and flexibly.2011-An XP project needs a( )customer to provide guidance.Customers,programmers,managers,are all working( )to build the system that's needed.Customers-those who have software that needs to be developed-will learn simple,effective ways to(请作答此空)what they need,to be sure that they are getting what they need,and to steer the project to success.

    A.tell
    B.know
    C.communicate
    D.feedback

    答案:C
    解析:
    题目中描述敏捷开发方法极限编程(XP)。XP强调简单、沟通、反馈和勇气4个核心价值(values),适合于需要快速和灵活交付的适当规模(moderately-sized)的任何项目。XP强调客户全职(full-time)参与。客户和项目的其他成员工作在一起(together),以简单方式进行有效的沟通(communicate),以掌握项目按照需求向项目成功的方向进行。

  • 第16题:

    Extreme Programming(XP)is a discipline of software development with( )of simplicity,communication,feedback and courage.Successful software development is a team effort-not just the development team,but the larger team consisting of customer,management and developers.XP is a simple process that brings these people together and helps them to succeed together.XP is aimed primarily at object-oriented projects using teams of a dozen or fewer programmers in one location.The principles of XP apply to any( )project that needs to deliver quality software rapidly and flexibly.2011-An XP project needs a( )customer to provide guidance.Customers,programmers,managers,are all working(请作答此空)to build the system that's needed.Customers-those who have software that needs to be developed-will learn simple,effective ways to( )what they need,to be sure that they are getting what they need,and to steer the project to success.

    A.together
    B.by themselves
    C.separately
    D.alone

    答案:A
    解析:
    题目中描述敏捷开发方法极限编程(XP)。XP强调简单、沟通、反馈和勇气4个核心价值(values),适合于需要快速和灵活交付的适当规模(moderately-sized)的任何项目。XP强调客户全职(full-time)参与。客户和项目的其他成员工作在一起(together),以简单方式进行有效的沟通(communicate),以掌握项目按照需求向项目成功的方向进行。

  • 第17题:

    A quality assurance team should be( ).①associated with any particular development group②depended upon any particular development group③responsible for reporting directly to management④in-depended upon any particular development group

    A.①②
    B.②③
    C.③④
    D.①②③④

    答案:C
    解析:
    题意为:质量保证小组应该是:associated with any particular development group:关联任何一个特定开发小组。depended upon any particular development group:依赖于任何一个特定开发小组。responsible for reporting directly to management:直接向管理层汇报。in-depended upon any particular development group:在依赖于任何一个特定开发小组。

  • 第18题:

    Extreme Programming(XP)is a discipline of software development with__1____of simplicity,communication,feedback and courage.Successful software development is a teameffort-not just the development team,but the larger team consisting of customer,management and developers.XP is a simple process that brings these people together andhelps them to succeed together.XP is aimed primarily at object-oriented projects using teamsof a dozen or fewer programmers in one location.The principles of XP apply to any___2___project that needs to deliver quality software rapidly and flexibly.An XP project needs a(an)___3___customer to provide guidance.Customers,programmers,managers,are all working___4___to build the system that'sneedeD.Customers-those who have software that needs to be developed-will learn simple,effective ways to___5___what they need,to be sure that they are getting what they need,and to steer the project to success.
    2、_____

    A.small-sized
    B.moderately-sized
    C.large-sized
    D.huge-sized

    答案:B
    解析:
    题目中描述敏捷开发方法极限编程(XP)。XP强调简单、沟通、反馈和勇气4个核心价值(values),适合于需要快速和灵活交付的适当规模(moderately-sized)的任何项目。XP,强调客户全职(full-time)参与。客户和项目的其他成员工作在一起(together),以简单方式进行有效的沟通(communicate),以掌握项目按照需求向项目成功的方向进行。

  • 第19题:

    Extreme Programming(XP)is a discipline of software development with___1___of simplicity,communication,feedback and courage.Successful software development is a teameffort-not just the development team,but the larger team consisting of customer,management and developers.XP is a simple process that brings these people together andhelps them to succeed together.XP is aimed primarily at object-oriented projects using teamsof a dozen or fewer programmers in one location.The principles of XP apply to any__2____project that needs to deliver quality software rapidly and flexibly.An XP project needs a(an)___3__customer to provide guidance.Customers,programmers,managers,are all working___4__to build the system that'sneedeD.Customers-those who have software that needs to be developed-will learn simple,effective ways to___5___what they need,to be sure that they are getting what they need,and to steer the project to success.
    1、____

    A.importance
    B.keys
    C.roles
    D.values

    答案:D
    解析:
    题目中描述敏捷开发方法极限编程(XP)。XP强调简单、沟通、反馈和勇气4个核心价值(values),适合于需要快速和灵活交付的适当规模(moderately-sized)的任何项目。XP,强调客户全职(full-time)参与。客户和项目的其他成员工作在一起(together),以简单方式进行有效的沟通(communicate),以掌握项目按照需求向项目成功的方向进行。

  • 第20题:

    During the systems analysis phase, greater user involvement usually results in better communication, faster development times, and more satisfied users.There are three common team-based approaches that encourage system users to participate actively in various development tasks.1) () is a popular fact-finding technique that brings users into the development process as active participants. The end product of the approach is a requirements model.2) (请作答此空 ) is a team-based technique that speeds up information systems development and produces a functioning information system. The approach consists of several phases. The () combines elements of the systems planning and systems analysis phases of tbe SDLC.Users, managers, and IT staff members discuss and agree on business needs, project scope, constraints, and system requirements. During (), users interact with systems analysts and develop models and prototypes that represent all system processes, outputs, and inputs.3) () attempt to develop a system incrementally by building a series of prototypes and constantly adjusting them to user requirements.

    A.Object-oriente development
    面向对象开发
    B.Model-driven development
    模型驱动开发
    C.RapiD.application development
    快速应用开发
    D.Commercial Application package
    商业套件

    答案:C
    解析:
    在系统分析阶段,重要用户参与通常会导致更好的沟通,更快的开发时间和更满意的用户。有三种常见的基于团队的方法可以鼓励系统用户积极参与各种开发任务.1)(71 Joint application development JAD联合应用开发)作为积极的参与者将用户带入开发过程的流行实况调查技术。该方法的最终产品是一个需求模型.2)(72 Rapid application development RAD)是一种基于团队的技术,可加速信息系统开发并生成功能正常的信息系统。该方法由几个阶段组成。(73 项目范围定义阶段)由生命周期管理(SDLC)中的系统规划和系统分析两个活动组成。用户、管理人员和IT人员讨论并商定业务需求、项目范围、约束和系统要求。在(74 原型设计)期间,用户与系统分析员进行交互,并开发代表所有系统过程,输出和输入的模型和原型.3)(敏捷方法)通过构建一系列原型并不断调整以满足用户需求,试图逐步开发系统。

  • 第21题:

    Extreme Programming (XP) is a discipline of sofiware development with (1) of simplicity,communication, feedback and cuurage. Successful software development is a team effort - not just the development team, but the larger team consisting of customer, management and developers. XP is a simple process that brings these people together and helps them to success together. XP is aimed primarily at object-oriented projects using teams of a dozen or fewer programmers in one location. The principles of XP apply to any (2) project that needs to deliver quality software rapidly and flexibly. An XP project needs a (3) customer to provide guidance. Customers, programmers, managers, are all working (4) to build the system that's needed, Customers - those who have software that needs to be developed - will learn simple, effective way to (5) what they need, to be sure that they are getting what they need, and to steer the project to success. 空白(1)处应选择()

    • A、importance
    • B、keys
    • C、roles
    • D、values

    正确答案:D

  • 第22题:

    Extreme Programming (XP) is a discipline of sofiware development with (1) of simplicity,communication, feedback and cuurage. Successful software development is a team effort - not just the development team, but the larger team consisting of customer, management and developers. XP is a simple process that brings these people together and helps them to success together. XP is aimed primarily at object-oriented projects using teams of a dozen or fewer programmers in one location. The principles of XP apply to any (2) project that needs to deliver quality software rapidly and flexibly. An XP project needs a (3) customer to provide guidance. Customers, programmers, managers, are all working (4) to build the system that's needed, Customers - those who have software that needs to be developed - will learn simple, effective way to (5) what they need, to be sure that they are getting what they need, and to steer the project to success. 空白(2)处应选择()

    • A、small-sized
    • B、moderately-sized
    • C、large-sized
    • D、huge-sized

    正确答案:B

  • 第23题:

    The sales team has just sold the first pSeries solution to a Windows NT customer.   The team has identified concerns with a non-existent backup strategy and some workable environmental issues.   In addition to these concerns,what other major concern should be considered?()

    • A、Customer skill level
    • B、Hardware availability
    • C、Lack of executive sponsorship
    • D、Hardware and software compatibility

    正确答案:A

  • 第24题:

    单选题
    Extreme Programming (XP) is a discipline of sofiware development with (1) of simplicity,communication, feedback and cuurage. Successful software development is a team effort - not just the development team, but the larger team consisting of customer, management and developers. XP is a simple process that brings these people together and helps them to success together. XP is aimed primarily at object-oriented projects using teams of a dozen or fewer programmers in one location. The principles of XP apply to any (2) project that needs to deliver quality software rapidly and flexibly. An XP project needs a (3) customer to provide guidance. Customers, programmers, managers, are all working (4) to build the system that's needed, Customers - those who have software that needs to be developed - will learn simple, effective way to (5) what they need, to be sure that they are getting what they need, and to steer the project to success. 空白(3)处应选择()
    A

    part-time

    B

    casual

    C

    seldom

    D

    full-time


    正确答案: C
    解析: 参考译文:极限编程(XP)是一种软件开发方法,其价值观是简单、沟通、反馈和勇气。成功的软件开发是团队努力的结果,这里的团队不仅仅是开发团队,而是包括了客户、管理者和开发者在内的更大的团队。XP是一种将上述人员组织起来并帮助他们取得成功的简单的过程。XP主要针对那些由十几个或更少的在同一地点工作的程序员组成的团队所进行的面向对象的项目。XP原则适用于需要快速且灵活地交付高质量软件的中等规模项目组。一个XP项目需要一个全程参与的客户给予指导。客户、程序员和项目经理协同工作来构建需要的系统。客户,也就是需要软件的人,将学到简单而有效的沟通方法,来确保获得他们所需要的,从而引导项目走向成功。