单选题Why does the author mention the book and magazine budgets of individual developers in Para 1?A To demonstrate that budgets for software developers training are necessary.B To demonstrate that book and magazine budgets are important to software develope
题目
To demonstrate that budgets for software developers training are necessary.
To demonstrate that book and magazine budgets are important to software developers.
To demonstrate that software development is an information-intense effort.
To show it is a mistake.
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更多“单选题Why does the author mention the book and magazine budgets of individual developers in Para 1?A To demonstrate that budgets for software developers training are necessary.B To demonstrate that book and magazine budgets are important to software develope”相关问题
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第1题：
An e—book (also referred to as an electronic book, e—book, or e—book) is a digital version of a print book that you download and read. But if you want to read an e—book , you must have an E—book Reader, which is a kind of free software used by your computer. Make sure you have instal1ed the appropriate Reader before you download your e—book from the Internet.The software allows you to turn the words on the screen into the size you like. It also helps you turn pages and change your viewing options. E —books are a fun alternative to regular books. You can download them to any computers and create your library of hundreds of titles. If you load them onto your portable computer, you can take them with you when you travel. Some e—books are even interactive! Best of all, when you order an e—book, there is no waiting and no shipping charges. The amount of time it takes to download your e —book depends on the speed of your connection and the size of your e— book.
26、From this passage, we learn that an e—book()
A、 can be found in any library
B、 can be read directly from the Internet
C、 can be read when special software is installed
27、 The E-book Reader is used for()
A、 reading an e—book you’ve downloaded
B、 turning a print book into a digital version
C、 downloading an e—book from the Internet
D、 copying an e—book onto a portable computer
28、 From this passage, we can learn that()
A、 you can read an e-book on a laptop when you travel
B、 you can order an e—book using the E—book Reader
C、 the e—books ordered have to be shipped to you
D、 it takes a lot of trouble reading an e—book
29、 Which of the following statements is TRUE?()
A、 An e—book is ordered in print book、
B、 The size of the words in an e—book cannot be changed
C、 The downloading time is decided by the c—book’s size
D、 There is less fun reading an e—book than a print book、
30、 The passage is mainly about()
A、 a better way to download an E—book
B、 a new kind of book—the E—books
C、 the new version of E—books
26.
答案：C
解析：A项原文没有提及；根据文中“But if you want to read an e—book , you must have an E—book Reader, which is a kind of free software used by your computer.”和“Make sure you have instal1ed the appropriate Reader before you download your e—book from the Internet.”可知，电子书是不能直接在网页上阅读的，需要下载一个阅读器，故B项错误，C项正确。
27.
答案：A
解析：根据文中“The software allows you to turn the words on the screen into the size you like. It also helps you turn pages and change your viewing options.”可知，软件的作用有：按照读者喜好调整屏幕上文字的大小，翻页，改变阅读选择。所以这个软件的主要作用还是阅读已经下载的电子书，选A。
28.
答案：A
解析：根据文中“If you load them onto your portable computer, you can take them with you when you travel.”可知，A项正确。B项断章取义，e-books Reader是一个阅读器，只能用来阅读电子书，不能订阅；根据“when you order an e—book, there is no waiting and no shipping charges”可知，C项错误；根据“The amount of time it takes to download your e —book depends on the speed of your connection and the size of your e— book.”可知，D项说法不准确。
29.
答案：C
解析：根据文章最后一句可知，C项正确，电子书下载时间决定于它的大小。根据“An e—book (also referred to as an electronic book, e—book, or e—book) is a digital version of a print book”可知，A项错误；根据“The software allows you to turn the words on the screen into the size you like.”可知，电子书字体的大小是可以改变的，B项错误；根据“E —books are a fun alternative to regular books. ”可知，D项错误。
30.
答案：B
解析：文章第一句对e—book进行解释和定义，接下来对e—books具体使用方法等内容进行介绍，据此可知这篇文章主要内容就是介绍e—books，故选B。
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第2题：
● Which statement about the preliminary design stage of a software development project is true? （75） .
（75）
A．The preliminary design is an internal document used only by programmers
B．The preliminary design is the result of mapping product requirements info software and hardware functions
C．The preliminary design of the product comes from the requirement specification
D．The developers produce the preliminary design by defining the software structure in enough detail to permit coding
正确答案：C
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第3题：
talbe :
pub(pub_code char(2),pub_name varchar2(32))
book(book_code char(8),book_name varhcar2(128),pub_code char92),author_code
char(4),book_mem varchar2(128))
author(author_code char(4),author_name varchar2(10),sex char(1), age
number(3),dir varchar2(64))
auth_list(auth_date date,author_code char(4))
在PL/SQL中有以下两种字义
v_book_row book%rowtype;
v_book_code book.bank_code%type;
请说明v_book_row,v_book_code变量的含义以及数据类型
正确答案：
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第4题：
要查询book表中所有书名以“电子商务”开头的书籍作者，可用(61)语句。
A.SELECT author FROM booK WHERE book _name=‘电子商务*’
B.SELECT author FROM booK WHERE book _name LIKE‘电子商务*’
C.SELECT author FROM booK WHERE book_ name=‘电子商务%’
D.SELECT author FROM booK WHERE book_name LIKE‘电子商务%’
正确答案：D
本题考查SQL语言的基本知识。在SQL查询语句中，查询条件中Like关键字用来模糊比较字符串，百分号%匹配0个或多个字符，下划线_匹配一个字符。还可以用方括号匹配指定的某几个字符，例如[a-z]，匹配小写字面。方括号中加入^表矛匹配除指定字符以外的字符。 -
第5题：
Why does Hayley mention her membership in athletic networking groups?A. To show that she knows people to talk to about the book
B. To prove that she loves sports
C. To show how energetic and creative she is
D. To identify who she will sell the book to.答案：A解析： -
第6题：
（ ）is the sum of all budgets established for the work to be performed.A.CPI
B.BAC
C.SPI
D.EAC答案：B解析：完工预算（总预算BAC）是为将要执行的工作建立的所有预算的总和。 -
第7题：
Why does the author mention Fuller s The Sea？( )A.To point out a dance of Fuller’s in which music did not play an important role.
B.To explain why Fuller sometimes used music by progressive composers.
C.To ilustrate a particular way in which Fuller developed as an artist.
D.To ilustrate how Fuller’s interest in science was reflected in her work.答案：C解析：细节题。根据题干关键词The Sea定位到文章第五段的第三句。该句将The Sea作为一个作品示例，但例证的观点或主题需要根据段落上下文确定。段落第一句提到“随着专业技能方面的复杂化、成熟化，富勒在舞蹈的其他方面也得到了发展”。段落第二句举出了使用音乐的例子，第三句中The Sea作为舞蹈主题方面的例子出现，由此可见，两个例子都是为了证明富勒在舞蹈其他方面的发展，而这些发展都是富勒自己独特的尝试。C项“说明富勒发展成一个艺术家的特殊方式”与之相符。A项“在富勒的一个舞蹈中，音乐的作用不大”，B项“解释为什么富勒有时会用先进音乐家的音乐”，D项“阐述富勒对科学的兴趣如何在她的作品中反映出来”，均不正确。 -
第8题：
Service Level Agreements （SLA） typically do not address（）
- A、 Network access and availability
- B、 Application access and availability
- C、 Escalation and conflict resolution
- D、 Headcounts and budgets
正确答案:D -
第9题：
单选题What does Ms. Weatherall mention about the book?AIt does not compile stories from various sources.
BIt does not give any leads on Burton’s whereabouts.
CIt does not disclose the truth of the story.
DIt does not include an appendix at the end.
正确答案： A解析：
第2段第1句提到Sparks has not presented facts，可知Weatherall认为Sparks没有揭露准确的事实，只是对事件进行猜测。故选C。 -
第10题：
单选题Why does the author cite wallpaper and wall as examples?ATo demonstrate the interdependence between economy and environment.
BTo call for the government’s attention to ecological crisis.
CTo emphasize economy’s reliance on environment.
DTo explain the importance of controlling carbon emission.
正确答案： A解析：
题目问的是：作者为什么用墙纸和墙作为例子？文章第6段提到“...expensive designer wallpaper to use for papering over plaster cracks whilst ignoring the fact that the walls themselves are collapsing on subsiding foundations”也就是说，没有了好的墙面，再好的墙纸也不能持续长久，借此强调了经济对环境的依赖。故选C。 -
第11题：
单选题Based on the tone and content of the passage, it is most likely which of the following?AA book review in a journal intended for astrophysics professionals
BA movie review in an entertainment industry publication
CA book review in a science magazine aimed at a general audience
DA book review in a newspaper
EA transcript of a talk given at a science fiction convention dedicated to “the poetry of space”
正确答案： D解析：
推断题。文章中没有运用大量专业名词，而且是对Egbert Larson的书进行的评读，故可以推测本文是面向大众的一片书评文章，故本题选C项。 -
第12题：
单选题Where is the passage above probably taken from?AA menue in the restaurant.
BA magazine on health
CA school textbook
DA story book
正确答案： C解析：
【文章大意】本题讲述了长期坐着的后果，呼吁大家一起站起来做运动。每天坐着的时间少于三个小时可以多活两年。
本题是推断题。A项表示“餐厅的菜单”，明显不正确。本文是一篇研究报告，不是故事，所以D项可以排除。一般研究报告都是刊登在杂志上的，而且这篇报告还是和健康有关的，因此B项“健康杂志”最有可能。 -
第13题：
A) pensions
B) subsidies
C) revenues
D) budgets
正确答案：D
答案：D
[试题分析]近义词辨析题。
[详细解答]pension意为“养老金；退休金”；revenue意为“总收入；收益”；budget意为“预算”。subsidy意为“补助金；津贴”，federal subsidy表示“联邦补贴(金)”。
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第14题：
Software design is a (1) process．It requires a certain (2) of flair on the part of the designer. Design can not be learned from a book. It must be practiced and learnt by experience and study of existing systems. A well (3) software system is straight forward to implement and maintain, easily (4) and reliable. Badly (3) software systems, although they may work, are (5) to be expensive to maintain, difficult to test and unreliable.
A．create
B．created
C．creating
D．creative
正确答案：D
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第15题：
The beauty of software is in its function，in its internal structure，and in the way in which it is created by a team. To a user，a program with just the right features presented through an intuitive and（ ）interface is beautiful.To a software designer，an internal structure that is partitioned in a simple and intuitive manner，and that minimizes internal coupling is beautiful.To developers and managers ，a motivated team of developers making significant progress every week，and producing defect-free code，is beautiful.There is beauty on all these levels. our world needs software--lots of software. Fifty years ago software was something that ran in a few big and expensive machines. Thirty years ago it was something that ran in most companies and industrial settings. Now there is software running in our cell phones，watches，appliances，automobiles，toys，and tools. And need for new and better software never（ ）.As our civilization grows and expands，as developing nations build their infrastructures，as developed nations strive to achieve ever greater efficiencies，the need for more and more Software（ ）to increase. It would be a great shame if，in all that software，there was no beauty. We know that software can be ugly. We know that it can be hard to use，unreliable ，and carelessly structured. We know that there are software systems whose tangled and careless internal structures make them expensive and difficult to change. We know that there are software systems that present their features through an awkward and cumbersome interface. We know that there are software systems that crash and misbehave. These are（ ）systems. Unfortunately，as a profession，software developers tend to create more ugly systems than beautiful ones. There is a secret that the best software developers know. Beauty is cheaper than ugliness. Beauty is faster than ugliness. A beautiful software system can be built and maintained in less time，and for less money ,than an ugly one. Novice software developers don&39;t. understand this. They think that they have to do everything fast and quick. They think that beauty is（ ） .No! By doing things fast and quick，they make messes that make the software stiff，and hard to understand，Beautiful systems e flexible and easy to understand. Building them and maintaining them is a joy. It is ugliness that is impractical.Ugliness will slow you down and make your software expensive and brittle. Beautiful systems cost the least build and maintain，and are delivered soonest.
A. SimpleB. HardC. ComplexD. duplicatedA.happensB.existsC.stopsD.startsA. startsB.continuesC.appearsD.stopsA.practicalB.usefulC.beautifulD.uglyA.impracticalB.perfectC.time-wastingD.practical
正确答案：A,C,B,D,A
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第16题：
Which of following statements about testing software with data is (are) true?
Ⅰ.The primary purpose of such testing is to find errors.
Ⅱ.Such testing can demonstrate the existence of errors but can not demonstrate the absence of errors.
A．Neither
B．Ⅰ only
C．Ⅱ only
D．Ⅰ and Ⅱ
正确答案：B
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第17题：
Sam's Steakhouse is ( ) better than famous national chains with larger advertising budgets.A. argue
B. arguing
C. argument
D. arguably答案：D解析： -
第18题：
The beauty of software is in its function, in its internal structure, and in the way in which it is created by a team. To a user, a program with just the right features presented through an intuitive and( 71 )interface is beautiful. To a software designer, an internal structure that is partitioned in a simple and intuitive manner, and that minimizes internal coupling is beautiful. To developers and managers, a motivated team of developers making significant progress every week, and producing defect-free code, is beautiful. There is beauty on all these levels.
Our world needs software--lots of software. Fifty years ago software was something that ran in a few big and expensive machines. Thirty years ago it was something that ran in most companies and industrial settings. Now there is software running in our cell phones, watches, appliances, automobiles, toys, and tools. And need for new and better software never( 作答此空 ). As our civilization grows and expands, as developing nations build their infrastructures, as developed nations strive to achieve ever greater efficiencies, the need for more and more Software( 73 )to increase. It would be a great shame if, in all that software，there was no beauty.
We know that software can be ugly. We know that it can be hard to use, unreliable, and carelessly structured. We know that there are software systems whose tangled and careless internal structures make them expensive and difficult to change. We know that there are software systems that present their features through an awkward and cumbersome interface. We know that there are software systems that crash and misbehave. These are( 74) systems. Unfortunately, as a profession, software developers tend to create more ugly systems than beautiful ones.
There is a secret that the best software developers know. Beauty is cheaper than ugliness. Beauty is faster than ugliness. A beautiful software system can be built and maintained in less time, and for less money, than an ugly one. Novice software developers don't understand this. They think that they have to do everything fast and quick. They think that beauty is( 75 ). No! By doing things fast and quick, they make messes that make the software stiff, and hard to understand, Beautiful systems are flexible and easy to understand. Building them and maintaining them is a joy. It is ugliness that is impractical. Ugliness will slow you down and make your software expensive and brittle. Beautiful systems cost the least build and maintain, and are delivered soonest.A.happens
B.exists
C.stops
D.starts答案：C解析：这道题考查的是关于软件的一些特点。
第一段讲述了出色的软件产品针对不同的人群所展现出来的优点，其中对于软件的使用者来说软件应该有良好的架构并且提供一些直观的简单的接口跟用户进行交互。
第二段讲述随着时代的发展，人们需要越来越多的软件，并且对新软件和高质量的软件需求从来没有停止过。
第三段讲述一些软件产品表现出来的问题。
第四段讲述不同开发者看待软件产品的角度也是不相同的，一些不负责任的开发者会认为花精力去创造优秀的产品产品是浪费时间的行为。同时文章中也表达了作者自己的看法 -
第19题：
Which of the following options indicates why it is important to talk to the user and ask appropriate questions about a software problem? （）
- A、Software problems don't generate errors.
- B、The user is more knowledgeable about software.
- C、The system logs will provide useful information alone.
- D、Key information pertaining to the software may be uncovered.
正确答案:D -
第20题：
单选题What does the author mean by saying “tighten their belts” (Line 4, Para 1)?AMany organizations plan to reduce the book and magazine budgets.
BMany organizations plan to reduce the unnecessary expenditures.
CMany organizations encounter management crisis.
DMany bosses want to cut their belts short.
正确答案： B解析：
第一段倒数第二句指出“In an effort to tighten their belts many organizations have decided to reduce the book and magazine budgets…”(许多组织已经决定减少……书和杂志的预算)，由此可知该短语的意思是“节省开支”，对应选项B（许多组织计划减少不必要的开支）。 -
第21题：
单选题Why does the author mention the book and magazine budgets of individual developers in Para 1?ATo demonstrate that budgets for software developers training are necessary.
BTo demonstrate that book and magazine budgets are important to software developers.
CTo demonstrate that software development is an information-intense effort.
DTo show it is a mistake.
正确答案： B解析：
该段第一句便提到“IT departments still needed to train and educate their staff”，随后给出一些公司减少个人开发者的图书和杂志预算的例子。由此可知作者认为那些预算对软件开发者的培训非常必要，因此选项A符合题意。 -
第22题：
单选题Which of the following options indicates why it is important to talk to the user and ask appropriate questions about a software problem? （）ASoftware problems don't generate errors.
BThe user is more knowledgeable about software.
CThe system logs will provide useful information alone.
DKey information pertaining to the software may be uncovered.
正确答案： A解析： 暂无解析 -
第23题：
问答题Practice 2 A: What is important when...? Choosing a business-training course ●Fees ●Size of group ●Subjects covered B: What is important when...? Choosing a magazine to buy regularly ●Contents ●Cost ●Printing quality正确答案： 【参考范例】
If you choose A:
When choosing a business-training course, first of all I’d like to see if our company could afford the expenses. If the business training course is too costly, the company will have to reconsider the value and effect of that course.
In addition, the size of the goup shoud also be considered. If I were the decision-maker, I would select a small-sized group. Size of group will determine the quality of training to a great extent. A small group will provide each trainee with more opportunities.
Subjects covered also need to be noticed. If the training course covers a wide range of subjects, it will be instructive for the trainees in different aspects, since the more subjects are covered, the more knowledge they will gain.
If you choose B:
When choosing a magazine to buy regularly, contents are the first thing to consider. It is for sure people will look at what’s in a magazine before they decide to buy it. To a large extent, the quality of a magazine depends on its contents.
Another factor is the cost. The cost of a magazine will stir up warm response from the market. If the cost is relatively lower than that of the same category, as a rule, readers would prefer the cheaper one.
In addition, printing quality is the face of a magazine. Generally, copperplate printing is widely applied to high grade magazines, for low cost plain paper would downgrade their images.解析： 暂无解析 -
第24题：
单选题Service Level Agreements （SLA） typically do not address（）ANetwork access and availability
BApplication access and availability
CEscalation and conflict resolution
DHeadcounts and budgets
正确答案： D解析： 暂无解析