单选题According to the information given in the passage, sulfur dioxide emissions are linked to all except which of the following phenomena?A Reduced visibility in the eastern United StatesB Damage to the ozone holeC Increased rates of asthmaD Acid rainE Dam

题目
单选题
According to the information given in the passage, sulfur dioxide emissions are linked to all except which of the following phenomena?
A

Reduced visibility in the eastern United States

B

Damage to the ozone hole

C

Increased rates of asthma

D

Acid rain

E

Damaged forests


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  • 第1题:

    Of the following countries, which one is NOT typically a hierarchy society?()

    A.United States

    B.China

    C.North Korea

    D.Japan


    正确答案:A
    解析:本句参考译文:下列国家中哪一个不是典型的阶层社会?【知识点来源:Unit 7】本题考查对权力距离价值观的理解。相对于亚洲国家,作为西方社会的美国属于权力距离较小的国家。

  • 第2题:

    All of the following can be found on a Pilot Chart EXCEPT information concerning the ______.

    A.percentage of frequency of wave heights

    B.percentage of poor visibility conditions

    C.sea surface temperatures

    D.amounts of precipitation


    正确答案:D

  • 第3题:

    单选题
    Which of the following questions is answered according to the information given in the passage?
    A

    What is the toxin used by the fish killer?

    B

    Who first discovered the organism?

    C

    How does the fish killer paralyze fish?

    D

    How many fishes can the organism kill each day?


    正确答案: C
    解析:
    是非题。选项C为答案第三段第二至四句描述了the fish killer如何杀死鱼类的过程。首先向水中、空气中sends neurotoxins(释放神经毒素)来麻痹鱼类的神经系统,从而使得鱼类游到水面来呼吸。最终当鱼类窒息而死时,然后它就attaches itself to the fish and begins sucking away at its flesh(附着在鱼身上并吸食其肉)。因此选C。

  • 第4题:

    单选题
    According to information given in the passage, which of the following statements presents the most accurate comparison of an average ton of coal from Wyoming with an average ton of coal from the Appalachian range in West Virginia?
    A

    The former is cheaper and has higher sulfur content than the latter.

    B

    The latter is found closer to the surface and contains more sulfur than the former.

    C

    The former can help coal-burning power plants meet limits on sulfur dioxide emissions and costs more than the latter.

    D

    The latter generates more energy per pound of coal than the former.

    E

    The former is found closer to the surface than the latter and helps coal-burnning power plants meet limits on sulfur dioxide emissions.


    正确答案: E
    解析:
    推断题。根据第四段最后两句的内容可知,E项是正确的。

  • 第5题:

    单选题
    At the end of the passage, the author states all the following EXCEPT that ______.
    A

    Danes are clearly informed of their social benefits

    B

    Danes take for granted what is given to them

    C

    the open system helps to tide the country over

    D

    orderliness has alleviated unemployment


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    是非题。最后一段最后一句提到“the orderliness of the system makes it possible for the country to weather high unemployment and social unrest without a sense of crisis”,该句中的weather意为“经受住,度过(难关)等”,由此可知丹麦的井井有条有助于这个国家更好地应对高失业率和社会动乱,并不是指井然有序减少了失业率。因此选项D表述有误。

  • 第6题:

    多选题
    Consider each of the choices separately and select all that apply.  Which of the following inferences can be made the information given in the passage?
    A

    Leonard Fuchs probably never actually saw a fuchsia plant.

    B

    Charles Plumier was a student of Fuchs’s at Tubingen.

    C

    Plumier’s book of plants included species from the Caribbean.


    正确答案: A,C
    解析:
    Leonard Fuchs是153-1566的德国医学家,而fuchsia是1703年才出现在欧洲大陆上,所以A项是正确的。由于Hispaniola是加勒比海的一部分,所以C项也是正确的。

  • 第7题:

    单选题
    The passage implies that all except which of the following could be threats to human health during extended interstellar voyages?
    A

    Meteor impact

    B

    Radiation poisoning

    C

    Accelerating too fast

    D

    Starvation

    E

    Old age


    正确答案: C
    解析:
    细节题。文章第四度内容涉及B、D、E三项;文章第三段“And if you tried to accelerate directly to the speed of light like they do in the movies, you’d be instantly splattered on the back of your theoretical spacecraft.”一句对应C项,故本题应选A项。

  • 第8题:

    单选题
    All of the following can be found on a Pilot Chart EXCEPT information concerning the().
    A

    percentage of frequency of wave heights

    B

    percentage of poor visibility conditions

    C

    sea surface temperatures

    D

    amounts of precipitation


    正确答案: C
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第9题:

    单选题
    Which of the following best expresses the purpose of this passage?
    A

    To explain how a loophole in the Clean Air Act allows power plants to avoid compliance with emissions restrictions

    B

    To raise awareness of the problems caused by sulfur dioxide emissions from coal-burning power plants

    C

    To argue against a specific implementation of the Clean Air Act that relates to greenhouse gas emissions

    D

    To argue that companies should not exploit a loophole in the Clean Air Act concerning an atmospheric pollutant

    E

    To advocate the passage of a new Clean Air Act that places limits on sulfur dioxide emissions


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    主旨题。文章首先对于企业针对《清洁空气法案》中的条款实行钻空子的行为进行了介绍,然后对这一行为的害处进行了论证,故本题应选D项。

  • 第10题:

    单选题
    According to the passage, all the following statements about Eastern Europe are true EXCEPT ______.
    A

    they are eager to build new nuclear power plants

    B

    they have totally forgotten the Chernobyl accident 25 years ago

    C

    they have improved their nuclear power plants

    D

    they want energy independence


    正确答案: B
    解析:

  • 第11题:

    单选题
    According to the passage, which of the following is true of the last hundred years?
    A

    Fossil fuels were burned for the first time.

    B

    Greater amounts of land were cleared than at any time before.

    C

    The average temperature at the Earth’s surface has become 2℃ cooler.

    D

    The amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere has increased measurably.


    正确答案: D
    解析:
    文中第二段第二句表明,过去100年间,矿物燃料的燃烧和森林的砍伐使大气中二氧化碳的含量增加了大约15%,而且我们不断地向大气中排放二氧化碳,由此可以推断,A、B两项表述均不准确;由于大气中的二氧化碳在不断增加,因此地表温度只会升高,而不是降低,C项错误;因此只有D项符合文章大意。

  • 第12题:

    单选题
    According to the information given in the passage, sulfur dioxide emissions are linked to all except which of the following phenomena?
    A

    Reduced visibility in the eastern United States

    B

    Damage to the ozone hole

    C

    Increased rates of asthma

    D

    Acid rain

    E

    Damaged forests


    正确答案: D
    解析:
    细节题。文章最后一段第二句中提到了二氧化硫的危害包括:the health costs of increased rates of asthma and lung cancer in high-emissions areas; the environmental costs of acid-scarred forests and lakes; the aesthetic costs of a haze of sulfur dioxide cutting visibility across the eastern United States…,其中不涉及B 项,故本题选B项。

  • 第13题:

    Expenditure increased on all the following consumption EXCEPT ______.

    A) food

    B) automobiles

    C) education

    D) entertainment


    正确答案:A
    答案:A
    [试题分析] 细节题。
    [详细解答] 提问的是第二段中对第二方面的消费趋向的分析Expenditure on food declined in significance,可以很容易地判断,答案应该是A。

  • 第14题:


    According to the passage,American Indian cultures have produced all of the following forms of artistic expression EXCEPT( )

    A.crafts
    B.oral epics
    C.songs
    D.written poems

    答案:D
    解析:

  • 第15题:

    单选题
    According to the passage, most American Indian children loved all the following EXCEPT _____.
    A

    fishing

    B

    hunting

    C

    swimming

    D

    singing


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    文章首段第三句提到“Like most Native American children then, he liked to fish, hunt, swim, and play games outdoors.”,由此可以推断,大部分美国孩子喜欢钓鱼、打猎、游泳,故D项正确。

  • 第16题:

    单选题
    According to the passage, all of the following characterize musical drama before Verdi EXCEPT: _____.
    A

    music used for the purpose of defining a character

    B

    adaptation of music from other operas

    C

    psychological inconsistency in the portrayal of characters

    D

    expression of emotional states in a series of dramatic situations


    正确答案: C
    解析:
    可以将答案定位到文章第三段的第二到第四句。根据这三句的描述,B、C、D三项均是正确的;在Verdi之前,音乐剧中很少存在人物形象,更谈不上音乐对人物的阐释了,A项与文章描述不符,符合题目要求,所以选择A。

  • 第17题:

    单选题
    According to the passage, poor sleep can be linked to all of the following EXCEPT ______.
    A

    heart disease

    B

    car accidents

    C

    skin problems

    D

    poor concentration


    正确答案: C
    解析:

  • 第18题:

    单选题
    According to the passage, the Industrial Revolution is responsible for the following results except ______.
    A

    prosperity

    B

    crime

    C

    unemployment

    D

    overcrowdedness


    正确答案: C
    解析:
    文章最后一段最后一句提到了“prosperity”、“unemployment”、“overcrowded”等工业革命的产物,B项在通篇中都未提及。故选B。

  • 第19题:

    单选题
    According to the passage, atmospheric carbon dioxide performs all of the following functions EXCEPT: _____.
    A

    absorbing radiation at visible wavelengths

    B

    absorbing infrared radiation

    C

    absorbing outgoing radiation from the Earth

    D

    helping to retain heat near the Earth’s surface


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    文章第一段第二句指出,“these molecules allow radiation at visible wavelengths, where most of the energy of sunlight is concentrated, to pass through”,所以此处二氧化碳的作用是允许可见光波长的辐射穿过大气层,而不是将其“吸收”,因此A项不符合文章描述,符合题目要求;选项B、C在第二句的后半句有所体现,选项D在第一段的倒数第三句可以找到对应。

  • 第20题:

    单选题
    According to Passage 1, forests in Africa are cleared to allow for all of the following EXCEPT ______.
    A

    agrarian cultivation

    B

    essential employment

    C

    added human domiciles

    D

    increased fuel production

    E

    feeding farm animals


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    因为两篇文章都没有提到用于燃料的木柴,故选D项。

  • 第21题:

    单选题
    According to the passage, most American Indian children loved all the following EXCEPT_____.
    A

    fishing

    B

    hunting

    C

    swimming

    D

    singing


    正确答案: D
    解析:

  • 第22题:

    问答题
    You are required to write an email of no fewer than 80 words to your manager, according to the following information given in Chinese. You should include all the points listed in the following table. Now write the message on the Answer Sheet.

    正确答案:
    Producing Situations
    Mr. Liu,
    I would like to give you, the production manager, a brief report on producing situations in our production department. Generally, the producing runs well with 500,000 ton as its daily output. And the coal that is desperately needed in producing lines has already been delivered and arrived this morning. What’s more, the HAD company requires to renew the contact for a year in a letter and the renewal has already gone through the formalities and come into effect.
    Best Wishes!
    Yours,
    Li Chengyuan
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第23题:

    单选题
    According to the passage, lack of sleep for a long while can probably lead to all of the following EXCEPT _____.
    A

    heart disease

    B

    weight gain

    C

    diabetes

    D

    liver disease


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    文章第一段最后一句话提到“Over the long-term, this decreased response could set the stage for type-2 diabetes, fatty liver disease and weight gain”,由此可知长期缺乏睡眠会导致Ⅱ型糖尿病、脂肪肝和体重增加,并没有提到可能会导致心脏病。故A项为本题答案。

  • 第24题:

    单选题
    According to the passage, the International Trade Commission is involved in which of the following?
    A

    Investigating allegations of unfair import competition

    B

    Granting subsidies to companies in the United States that have been injured by import competition

    C

    Recommending legislation to ensure fair trade

    D

    Identifying international corporations that wish to build plants in the United States


    正确答案: C
    解析:
    文章最后一段提到investigated allegations。B项Granting subsidies市政府的工作。C、D项在文章中没有提到。