单选题What can we infer about the intentions of Mohandas Gandhi from the mention of him in the passage?A He wished to switch the respective socioeconomic positions of the highest andthe lowest castes in Indian society.B He desired the reconciliation of India

题目
单选题
What can we infer about the intentions of Mohandas Gandhi from the mention of him in the passage?
A

He wished to switch the respective socioeconomic positions of the highest andthe lowest castes in Indian society.

B

He desired the reconciliation of India with Pakistan.

C

He rejected the so-called Aryan Invasion in favor of an autochthonous explanation for the roots of Indian culture.

D

He supported the cultural dominance of the Brahman “priest” caste over the Kshatriya “warrior” caste.

E

He wished to free a class of people from the stigma of an unfavorable name.


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1.BOpen Letter to an EditorI had an interesting conversation with a reporter recently---one who works for you. In fact, he's one of your best reporters. He wants to leave.Your reporter gave me a copy of his resume (简历) and photocopies of six stories that he wrote for you. The headlines showed you played them proudly. With great enthusiasm, he talked about how he finds issues (问题), approaches them, and writes about them, which tells me he is one of your best. I'm sure you would hate to lose him. Surprisingly, your reporter is not unhappy. In fact, he told me he really likes his job. He has a great assignment (分工), and said you run a great paper. It would be easy for you to keep him, he said. He knows that the paper values him. He appreciates the responsibility you've given him, takes ownership of his profession, and enjoys his freedom.So why is he looking for a way out?He talked to me because he wants his editors to demand so much more of him. He wants to be pushed, challenged, coached to new heights.The reporter believes that good stories spring from good questions, but his editors usually ask how long the story will be, when it will be in, where it can play, and what the budget is.He longs for conversations with an editor who will help him turn his good ideas into great ones. He wants someone to get excited about what he's doing and to help him turn his story idea upside down and inside out, exploring the best ways to report it. He wants to be more valuable for your paper. That's what you want for him, too, isn't it?So your reporter has set me thinking.Our best hope in keeping our best reporters, copy editors, photographers, artists---everyone--is to work harder to make sure they get the help they are demanding to reach their potential. If we can't do it, they'll find someone who can.60. What does the writer think of the reporter?A. Optimistic.B. Imaginative.C. Ambitious.D. Proud.

更多“单选题What can we infer about the intentions of Mohandas Gandhi from the mention of him in the passage?A He wished to switch the respective socioeconomic positions of the highest andthe lowest castes in Indian society.B He desired the reconciliation of India”相关问题
  • 第1题:

    -I bet that Mike wished you had told him that earlier. -()

    A、We should also find what the customers think.

    B、So be careful with our job.

    C、Well, Mike isn’t a fool, he won’t do that again.


    参考答案:C

  • 第2题:

    We can do it better than ( ).

    A、his or hers

    B、he and she

    C、he and her

    D、him and her


    参考答案:B

  • 第3题:

    We can infer from the passage that in England ( )

    A. many plays are not for young people

    B. many young people don’t like theatre

    C. people know little about the plan

    D. children used to receive good arts education


    正确答案:B

  • 第4题:

    We can infer from the passage that Fitzgerald .

    A. had made some money when he met Zelda in Alabama.

    B. was well educated and well off before he served in the army

    C. would have completed more works if his wife hadn’t broken down

    D. helped his friend get rid of drinking while his wife was in hospital


    正确答案:C

  • 第5题:

    What can we learn about Amos Peters?__________

    A.He is remembered for his love of animals
    B.He donated $I ,000 to build the bridge
    C.He was a member of the City Council
    D.He was awarded a medal for building the bridge

    答案:A
    解析:
    根据最后一段中的“…a ten-foot wooden squirrel sculpture was placed near the bridge inmemory of its builder and his devotion to the project."可以推断,Peters因为爱动物,倡导修建这座桥而被人们纪念。故选A。

  • 第6题:

    What do we learn about Wolfe from the passage

    A.He tried hard to remember what was in the classroom.
    B.He stayed in the classroom for a short time.
    C.He stayed drew a picture of Washington Square.
    D.He followed the author into the classroom.

    答案:B
    解析:

  • 第7题:

    单选题
    One might infer from the passage that Hemingway preferred which one of the following sources for his novels and short stories?
    A

    Stories that he had heard from friends or chance acquaintances

    B

    Stories that he had read about in newspapers or other secondary sources

    C

    Stories that came to him in periods of meditation or in dream

    D

    Stories that he had lived rather than read about

    E

    Hemingway’s obsession for geographic details progressively overshadowed the dramatic element of his stories


    正确答案: E
    解析:
    从“he was ordinarily unwilling to admit secondary evidence, whether literary evidence or evidence picked up from other sources than his own experience”可知他只相信自己的经验。

  • 第8题:

    单选题
    What can we infer about the intentions of Mohandas Gandhi from the mention of him in the passage?
    A

    He wished to switch the respective socioeconomic positions of the highest andthe lowest castes in Indian society.

    B

    He desired the reconciliation of India with Pakistan.

    C

    He rejected the so-called Aryan Invasion in favor of an autochthonous explanation for the roots of Indian culture.

    D

    He supported the cultural dominance of the Brahman “priest” caste over the Kshatriya “warrior” caste.

    E

    He wished to free a class of people from the stigma of an unfavorable name.


    正确答案: C
    解析:
    推断题。第二段结尾处提到“The Indian statesman Mohandas Gandhi, in an effort to promote social equality, encouraged people to refer to Untouchables as the Harijan, which means ‘Children of God.’” ,所以可以推断E项是正确的。

  • 第9题:

    单选题
    From the passage we can infer that the passage is probably selected from______.
    A

    a speech to business leaders

    B

    a speech of a manager to his staff

    C

    an article in a popular magazine

    D

    a movie


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    该篇文章主要讲述对软件开发人员进行培训的必要性及应该采取哪种方式,由此可以推断这篇文章应当是针对商界领导人的演讲,鼓励他们对员工进行培训。故选A。

  • 第10题:

    单选题
    From the passage, we can infer that the job of advertising is becoming ______
    A

    easier.

    B

    tougher.

    C

    more popular.

    D

    well esteemed.


    正确答案: D
    解析:
    文章最后一段分别从制造商,媒体,观众和消费者方面讲述了如今不同的人群对广告有不同的要求,可知广告宣传的工作越发艰巨了。故选B。

  • 第11题:

    填空题
    What conclusion can we draw about working at home from the passage?Working at home is getting popular but most people need to meet their colleagues ____.

    正确答案: face to face.
    解析:
    主旨题。由录音中的最后一句话可知,实际上,人们不能只在家工作而不面对面地接触同事。所以此处应填face to face。
    【录音原文】
      With the increasing use of the Internet, it is becoming more and more common for people to work at home. There appear to be many advantages to this. First, it saves time and money normally spent on traveling. It also reduces pollution. In addition, you have the opportunity to choose when and how you work. It’s not necessary that everyone stick to a nine-to-five working day. You can be your own boss. However, there just isn’t enough human interaction if you only work at home. Real communication seems to be absent. Perhaps younger people don’t have this problem as they can use online communication techniques. But employees who work at home seem to spend too much time online trying to find people to meet face to face. In fact, most people are not able to work just at home without meeting their colleagues face to face sometimes.
    Q 11: why are more and more people able to work at home?
    Q 12: What are the advantages of working at home?
    Q 13: What is another advantage of working at home?
    Q 14: What is the problem with working at home only?
    Q 15: What conclusion can we draw about working at home from the passage?

  • 第12题:

    单选题
    From the passage, we can infer (推断) ______.
    A

    Anne was born in Germany

    B

    Anne was a Jew

    C

    Anne’s father collected the diaries

    D

    Anne was a Nazi


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    由原文第二段中的“Because the German Nazis hated the Jews and wanted to kill them,her family had to move to another country”可推断出Anne是犹太人。A项、C项分别在原文第二段和第三段中直接给出,不需要推断,故应排除。D项与文意不符。因此应选B项。

  • 第13题:

    When we talk about intelligence we do not mean the ability to get good scores on certain kinds of tests or even the ability to do well in school. By intelligence we mean a way of living and behaving, especially in a new situation. If we want to test intelligence, we need to find out how a person acts instead of how much he knows to do.

    For example, when in a new situation, an intelligent person thinks about the situation, not about himself or what might happen to him. He tries to find out all he can do, and then he acts immediately and tries to do something about it. He probably isn’t sure how it all works out, but at least he tries. And if he cannot make things work out right, he doesn’t feel ashamed that he failed, he just tries to learn from his mistakes. An intelligent person, even if he is very young, has a special outlook in life, a special feeling about life, and a special way of how he fits into it.

    If you look at children, you’ll see a great difference between what we call ”bright” children and “not bright” children. They are actually two different kinds of people, not just the same kind with different amounts of intelligence. For example, the bright child really wants to find out about life—he tries to get in touch with everything around him. But the unintelligent child keeps more to himself and his own dream world; he seems to have a wall between him and life in general

    1、According to this passage, intelligence is the ability to______.

    A、work by oneself do well in any

    B、situation

    C、know what is right and wrong

    D、adapt oneself to a new situation

    2、In a new situation, an intelligent person ____________.

    A、knows more about what might happen to him

    B、is well-prepared for his action

    C、pays greater attention to the situation

    D、completely ignores himself

    3、If an intelligent person failed, he would ________

    A、feel ashamed about the failure

    B、learn from his experiences

    C、find out what he can’t do

    D、make sure what’s wrong with

    his outlook in life

    4、An intelligent child ________

    A、learns more about himself

    B、shows interest in things around him

    C、studies everything that may be interesting

    D、looks down upon unintelligent children

    5、Why does an unintelligent child seem to have a wall between him and life in general?

    A、Because he can hardly see the outside world.

    B、Because life is far away from him.

    C、Because he knows nothing about life in general.

    D、Because he has little interest in things around himself.


    正确答案:1D 2C 3B 4B 5D

  • 第14题:

    What can we infer from the passage?

    A) Human can be totally replaced by machines in agriculture.

    B) We cannot see mechanization in Africa,

    C) As long as adaptations been made, mechanization will be used in agriculture in tropical area.

    D) The number of farmers who run a farm in America is less then thai of the farmer who run a farm of under developed countries.


    正确答案:D
    答案:D
    [试题分析]事实推断题。
    [详细解答]文章虽然指出机械化发展很快,但并未提及人类将在农业生产中完全被替代,所以A错误。文章说机械化在非洲和拉丁美洲的许多地方还未使用,但没有说那里完全没有机械农具,最后一段则指出在热带地区实行机械化的问题很复杂,需要仔细规划,所以B,C都很偏颇。只有D正确,这可以从第四段第二句得到验证。

  • 第15题:

    We may infer from the text that the criminal knows how to reach the car owners because 。

    A. he reads the ads in the newspaper

    B. he lives in the same neighborhood

    C. he has seen the car owners in the park

    D. he has trained the pigeons to follow them


    正确答案:A
    文章第三段提到Instead of stealing cars, he lets someone else do it and then waits for the car-owner to place an ad (启事) in the newspaper asking for help. 故正确答案应该选择A。

  • 第16题:

    From the passage we can infer that the story happened in______.

    A. spring

    B. summer

    C. autumn

    D. winter


    正确答案:D

    48.答案为D  从第三段...under all the woolen scarves和乘客的谈话中可推断当时天气很冷,因此D为最佳答案。

  • 第17题:

    What can be inferred about John Gilliam from his review? (  )

    A.He specializes in articles focusing on history
    B.He agrees with the ideas presented in the book
    C.He hopes technology will become less important to business
    D.He is training to work in corporate mergers

    答案:B
    解析:
    由原文的最后一段:”…Ms.Narazaki’s ideas persuasive.The view that business cannot survive without keeping up with new technology has become today’s corporate reality.“可以推断出.“John Giniam”对该“Reviews”中提及的观点是表示赞同的。所以本题的正确答案为B。

  • 第18题:

    材料题
    B
    In the fall of 1924 Thomas Wolfe,fresh from his courses in play writing at Harvard joined the eight or ten of us who were teaching English composition in New York University.I had never before seen a man so tall as he,and so ugly.I pitied him and went out of my way to help him with his work and make him feel at home.
    His students soon let me know that he had no need of my protectiveness.They spoke of his ability to explain a poem in such a manner as to have them shouting with laughter or struggling to keep back their tears,of his readiness to quote in detail from any poet they could name.
    Indeed,his students made so much of his power of observation that I decided to make a little test and see for myself.My chance came one morning when the students were slowly gathering for nine o‘clock classes.
    Upon arriving at the university that day,I found Wolfe alone in the large room which served all the English composition teachers as an office.He did not say anything when I asked him to come with me out into the hall,and he only smiled when we reached a classroom door and I told him to enter alone and look around.
    He stepped in,remained no more than thirty seconds and then came out.“Tell me what you see.”I said as I took his place in the room,leaving him in the hall with his back to the door.Without the least hesitation and without a single error,he gave the number of seats in the room,pointed out those which were taken by boys and those occupied by girls,named the colors each student was wearing,pointed out the Latin verb written on the blackboard,spoke of the chalk marks which the cleaner had failed to wash from the floor,and pictured in detail the view of Washington Square from the window.
    As I rejoined Wolfe,I was speechless with surprise.He,on the contrary,was wholly calm as he said,“The worst thing about it is that I‘ll remember it all.”

    What do we learn about Wolfe from the passage

    A.He tried hard to remember what was in the classroo
    B.He stayed in the classroom for a short tim
    C.He stayed drew a picture of Washington Squar
    D.He followed the author into the classroo

    答案:B
    解析:

  • 第19题:

    问答题
    What can we infer from the last sentence in Paragraph 2?

    正确答案: Dad refused the meal prepared according to a new recipe.
    解析:
    推理题。根据题干定位至原文的第二段。根据该段的第一句话:“Dad was a creature of habit. He didn’t always greet new experiments in cooking with glee.”可知,“父亲的习惯常年不变,不喜欢尝试新食物。”而后文提到“我刚开始学习烹饪,喜欢邀请父母品尝新手艺,”该段的最后一句话说到:Dad would look at his plate suspiciously and ask, “Am I the ‘guinea pig’ for this meal?”由此可见,当父亲看到盘子中的菜时,怀疑自己是女儿实验用的“小白鼠”,而不愿意吃其中的食物,因此父亲拒绝品尝新手艺。

  • 第20题:

    单选题
    What can we infer(推断) from the story?
    A

    Aunt Polly gave Tom a lot of pocket money for what he had done.

    B

    Ben and the other boys might feel unhappy when they found out the truth.

    C

    Tom believed that he had discovered how to deal with different people.

    D

    Everyone thought Tom clever when they realized what had happened.


    正确答案: C
    解析:
    推理判断题。根据文章内容可知,Tom是通过小伎俩让其他的孩子们来给栅栏刷油漆的。所以如果他们知道真相的话,可能会不高兴。

  • 第21题:

    单选题
    —What language is that guy speaking? I can hardly catch a single word!—______. He’s from India, so I guess it is Hindi.
    A

    Neither I can

    B

    Neither can I

    C

    So I can

    D

    So can I


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    句意:—那人在说什么语言?我几乎一个字都听不懂。—我也听不懂。他来自印度,所以我猜是印度语。本题考查倒装句。回答“我也(不)是”时,习惯使用so或neither开头的部分倒装句,即谓语动词或情态动词提前的形式,故A、C两项错误。而表达“也不”时,应使用neither,故答案为B项。

  • 第22题:

    单选题
    It can he learnt from the passage that Cubism has something to do with _____.
    A

    architecture

    B

    Renaissance

    C

    geography

    D

    geometry


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    文中第三段在谈立体派的特点时指出“In Cubism, natural forms were broken down analytically into geometric shapes”,在立体画派中,自然形状被分析地破解为几何形状。故答案为D。

  • 第23题:

    单选题
    We can infer from the passage that quakes ______.
    A

    may happen anywhere at any time

    B

    mostly strike in oceans and mountains

    C

    are unobservable in masses of land

    D

    are hardly the direct cause of fatalities


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    文中第二段介绍了两个地震带:一个在海洋地区一个在山脉地区,由此我们可以推测出地震多发生在海洋和山脉地区。A选项在第二段的末尾有原话,不属于推断出的。C、D两项均与文意相矛盾。故选B。

  • 第24题:

    单选题
    What is the primary purpose of the passage?
    A

    To compare and contrast two theories on the origin of the caste system in India

    B

    To shed some light on an aspect of Indian society that can be confusing to outsiders

    C

    To highlight the social injustices still faced by the Untouchable caste in India today

    D

    To discredit the theory that the’Arvan Invasio n, ‘brought an end to the Harappan civilization

    E

    To explain to the reader the distinction between the Brahman and Kshatriya castes


    正确答案: E
    解析:
    主旨题。文章主要对印度社会中社会团体的几个基本要素进行了介绍,故本题应选B项。