多选题Following the Treaty of Roskilde in 1658, Kronoberg Castle in Sweden lost its importance as a military structure and fell into ______.AshamblesBdisuseCsetbackDneglectEdistressFsiege
题目
shambles
disuse
setback
neglect
distress
siege
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更多“多选题Following the Treaty of Roskilde in 1658, Kronoberg Castle in Sweden lost its importance as a military structure and fell into ______.AshamblesBdisuseCsetbackDneglectEdistressFsiege”相关问题
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第1题：
He lost his balance and fell over.(英译汉)
参考答案：他失去平衡
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第2题：
He lost his balance and fell over.(翻译)
参考答案：他失去平衡,跌倒了
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第3题：
______ in the strange city, the poor boy fell to
A. Lost... crying
B. Lost... cry
C. Having been lost... cry
D. To lose... crying
正确答案：A
答案为A。在陌生的城市迷路了，可怜的男孩哭起来了。过去分词lost 做状语，fall to doing sth．“开始做某事”，比较四个选项，只能选A。 -
第4题：
Which of the following constitutes the best title for this passage？( )A.In the Unthinking Age，Seeing is Believing
B.Images Matter Less Today Than in the Past
C.Democracy Has Lost Its Appeal Nowadays
D.Images in the Information Age答案：A解析：主旨题。文章意在展示信息时代影像的影响力，说明人们总是容易相信眼睛看到的东西。故本题选A。参考译文：如果我们能弄清楚朝鲜在网上发布的那些令人费解的视频有何含义，也许我们在应对朝鲜的核挑衅行为时能更自如些。朝鲜最近发布的一段视频中出现了如下内容：一名正在做梦的男子、一些朝鲜文字、起火的摩天大楼，以及正飞越太空的火箭。视频的背景音乐是钢琴家弹奏的《天下一家》，节奏处理得很哀婉。这是一种无害的幻想，还是一种正式的挑战？针对这一视频西方是否应该发表声明回应？西方是不是也应该发布一段自己的视频？这些问题很难回答。传统媒体正在被互联网“取代”。然而，信息经济释放的“信息”往往难以解读，炮制这些“信息”的目的也难以辨明。电影研究学者斯蒂芬·阿普康在本周出版的《影像时代》一书中称，如今可以探讨一种建立在解读此类非语言信息基础上的新型“读写能力”。阿普康这本书往低了说是关于电影“语言”的，但该书还蕴含着更深的哲学思想。如今，我们的文化日益全球化。尽管文化依然依赖于文字，但文字已越来越多地被包含在影像中，最终留在人们记忆中的也是影像。南加州大学电影艺术学院院长伊丽莎白·戴利认为，写作在今天的地位与文艺复兴前夕的拉丁语类似，是一种学术界使用的语言。YouTube网站上的视频以及其他影像材料则相当于当时的意大利语。它们都是人们日常使用的语言，也是许多创新思维的媒介。一直以来，形象在公共辩论中所起的作用比我们承认的要大。几乎没人在乎理查德·尼克松在1960年与约翰·肯尼迪的总统辩论中整体发言质量略胜一筹，他们只看到这位共和党人胡子拉碴、仪容不整。阿普康援引一位神经科学家的话说，人们如此习惯于捕捉一些微妙的信号，以至于他们往往在看到政治人物的第一眼就“立刻”决定自己是否喜欢这个人。而如今，那些情感冲击力巨大、直观的非语言信息能够得到更广泛的传播。比如，2009年6月，在伊朗总统选举不合法引发抗议期间，一个名叫娜达·萨勒什·阿哈·索尔丹的女孩被枪杀的视频传遍了全世界。而在那部令观众动容的纪录片《科尼2012》(该视频在6天内被浏览了1亿次)中，一些美国政治积极分子呼吁军方逮捕一个乌干达军阀。阿普康指出，视觉是人类最信任的感官，因此需要谨慎对待。当前存在一种挥之不去的危险，就是那些虐待过程的影像可能令公众极度不安，促使他们要求政府出兵。这可以说正是1992年索马里大饥荒时的情况，当时美国在仓促间决定对索马里进行军事干预。阿普康表示，将来我们可能需要“同时具备怀疑精神和敏锐的判断力”，让民众能够“比较辩证地评论呈现在自己面前的内容”。但这一点很难实现。当影像激发出来的情感与语言的论证逻辑得出同一结论时，人们通常能够轻易做出决定。然而当两者的结论相互抵触时，人们必然会偏向其中一方。直到最近，国家治理、学生研究和司法判决的核心才将我们的强烈感情从谨慎思维中净化出来。然而，如今的影像极度丰富和富有冲击力，已经主导了我们的思维过程。尽管阿普康喜欢YouTube的即时性，但他担心，政治宣传人员很快就将学会编造故事来满足“隐藏的心理需求”，从而轻易操控选民。民众对投票的看法有两种。第一种是基于身份来投票。你是农民，那么你就投票给最偏向农民的候选人。第二种则是基于观点来投票，而不是考虑自己的身份。你认为销售税应该取代所得税，那么你就投票给持相同观点的候选人。然而，现在这种基于影像的沟通过程，与身份或观点几乎没什么关系。这种过程只与“最低公分母原则”有关，在这种原则下，你只是一种叫做人类的动物而已。对这个问题没什么显而易见的解决办法。就算我们拥有阿普康所说的怀疑精神，某种特定机制在感知、吸收和解释信息时会“带有”特定风格。你可能不会觉得印刷机与“新教”有任何关联。然而印刷机似乎是新教兴起的先决条件。与此类似，我们的民主制度尽管不太完美，却代表了文字文化发展的顶峰。阿普康告诉我们，在1960年的几次总统辩论中，肯尼迪“利用了一种能够操纵心理的东西，比起单纯的事实，这种东西具有更为原始的力量”。回想起来，那是个不祥的时刻。一旦你发现了这种东西，民主制度岂不是注定会丧失一些吸引力？就像一部你已预知结局的侦探小说一样。 -
第5题：
It is not until you have lost your health（）you know its value.
- A、until
- B、when
- C、what
- D、that
正确答案:D -
第6题：
A computer is redeployed after sitting in storage for a year and is now displaying the wrong date. Which of the following is the cause? （）
- A、The computers BIOS is corrupt.
- B、The computers operating system needs to be updated.
- C、The computers CMOS battery has lost its charge.
- D、The computers power supply is failing.
正确答案:C -
第7题：
多选题A server has lost communication to its drives located on a fiber channel SAN.An administrator notices that the indicator lights on both the HBA and the SAN switch are not lit.Which of the following are the MOST likely causes of the problem？（）AFailed HBA
BFailed switch port
CFaulty fiber cable
DFaulty driver
EFailed hard drives
FFaulty configuration
正确答案： A,B,C解析： 暂无解析 -
第8题：
单选题The author mentions the example of “backpacks” (Line 5, Para.2) to show the importance of _____.Apleasing the young as well as the old
Bincreasing usage among students
Cexploring new market sections
Dserving both military and civil needs
正确答案： A解析：
细节推断题。上句说“市场调整是指销售经理寻找新的客户，开发新的市场”。下文说“为军人设计的某种用品现在转用到学生身上”，这展示了寻找新的客户和开发新市场的重要性。C项“开发新的市场”正是这个意思，故C为答案。 -
第9题：
单选题Which of the following statement is true, according to the above message?ASingapore has lost 28 percent of its native forest habitat since 1819.
BSingapore has lost nearly 95 percent of its overall biodiversity since 1819.
CAll of Singapore’s surviving species are concentrated in one-quarter of the country’s total area.
DMost of Singapore’s surviving species are concentrated in land designated as forest reserves.
正确答案： A解析：
根据录音最后提到的“…more than half of Singapore’s surviving species are concentrated in…land designated as forest reserves”，可知如今新加坡超过一半（即大多数）现存物种都集中在被指定为森林保护区的地方。故选项D正确。
【录音原文】
Examining historical and modern species records from Singapore and neighboring Malaysia, researchers found that Singapore has lost 95% of its native forest habitat and nearly 28% of its overall biodiversity since 1819, when the British established a colony on the island. Today, more than half of Singapore’s surviving species are concentrated in just one-quarter of a percent of the country’s total area, in land designated as forest reserves. -
第10题：
单选题Which of the following best describes the organization of the whole passage?ATwo contrasting views of a problem are presented.
BA problem is examined and complementary solutions are proposed or offered.
CLatest developments are outlined in order of importance.
DAn innovation is explained with its importance emphasized.
正确答案： B解析：
通读全文可知，文章主要讲的是交通问题的解决，中心就是介绍了smart-highway这种运用高科技的新方法，指出了其特点和目前的不足。此外还谈到了人们正在研究或实验的其它解决方法如car pooling, rapid mass-transit systems等，选项B正确。 -
第11题：
单选题A computer is redeployed after sitting in storage for a year and is now displaying the wrong date. Which of the following is the cause? （）AThe computers BIOS is corrupt.
BThe computers operating system needs to be updated.
CThe computers CMOS battery has lost its charge.
DThe computers power supply is failing.
正确答案： B解析： 暂无解析 -
第12题：
单选题The American Revolution is regarded by military historians as a war Britain _____.Ashould never lose
Bcan never lose
Cshould never have lost
Dwould never have lost
正确答案： B解析：
结合选项，可知本题要表达的意思是：美国革命被军事历史学家认为是一场英国原本绝不该输掉的战争。“过去本该做某事但事实上未做”，用should have done结构来表示。would have done表示“如果过去发生了某事，现在就该做但事实上并未做某事”。根据句意，推出最佳答案为C。 -
第13题：
The government decided to ____ its military expenditure.A. cut off
B. cut up
C. cut away
D. cut down on
参考答案：D
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第14题：
He lost his _b__________ and fell off the tree．
正确答案：
36. balance -
第15题：
A.Tobacco stocks also perked up as investors discounted fears of litigation(诉讼) from the US
B. So far，109 countries have signed it, and 12 have ratified it.
C. The impact of the treaty could be huge.
D. Countries that ratify(批准) it would be required to enact strict tobacco control policies.
E.The treaty calls for higher tobacco taxes, restrictions on smoking in public places, and more promotion of tobacco prevention and cessation programs.
F. The Senate must still approve the treaty before the US can implement its provisions.答案：B解析： -
第16题：
It is not until you have lost your health（）you know its value.
Auntil
Bwhen
Cwhat
Dthat
D
略 -
第17题：
A server has lost communication to its drives located on a fiber channel SAN.An administrator notices that the indicator lights on both the HBA and the SAN switch are not lit.Which of the following are the MOST likely causes of the problem？（）
- A、Failed HBA
- B、Failed switch port
- C、Faulty fiber cable
- D、Faulty driver
- E、Failed hard drives
- F、Faulty configuration
正确答案:A,B,C -
第18题：
单选题Which of the following statements best describes the organization of the author’s discussion of the role of political knowledge in the formation of political ideology during adolescence?AHe acknowledges its importance, but then modifies his initial assertion of that importance.
BHe consistently resists the idea that it is important, using series of examples to support his stand.
CHe wavers in evaluating it and finally uses analogies to explain why he is indecisive.
DHe takes care not to make an initial judgment about it, but later confirms its critical role.
正确答案： C解析：
分析推理题。需要考生在理解全文的基础上，对作者论述的结构和思路进行把握。由第二段可知，本文首先指出快速获得政治知识对于青少年政治理念的形成有促进作用。再由第三段可知，不能过分强调这一重要性。故A项为正确答案。 -
第19题：
单选题Why did the country mentioned in the passage suffer from floods and starvation?ABecause an empire was set up.
BBecause the empire fell to pieces.
CBecause it lost all its trees.
DBecause too much had been spent on wars.
正确答案： A解析：
信息题。森林的消失才是该国遭受洪灾和饥荒的根本原因。 -
第20题：
单选题Bedplates are the （） of the engine, without the support of which the shaft alignment in particular, and engine structure as a whole, would inevitably be lost.Ahull
Bprojection
Cgraphitization
Dfoundation
正确答案： D解析： 暂无解析 -
第21题：
单选题Which of the following is not mentioned in the treaty against smoking?AThe treaty calls for new labeling for tobacco products.
BThe treaty calls for an advertising ban.
CThe treaty calls for outdoor air controls to reduce second-hand smoking.
DThe treaty calls for stronger legislation against tobacco smuggling.
正确答案： C解析：
该段录音介绍了首个反对吸烟的国际条约的内容，其中提到“The treaty calls for…indoor air controls to reduce second-hand smoking”（该条约呼吁…实行室内空气监管措施来减少被动吸烟），而非是选项C提到的“outdoor air controls”（室外空气监管措施）。
【录音原文】
More than 190 countries unanimously adopted the first international treaty against smoking at a meeting of the World Health Organization. The treaty calls for an advertising ban and new labeling for tobacco products, indoor air controls to reduce second-hand smoking, and stronger legislation against tobacco smuggling. -
第22题：
单选题Our neighbours gave ______ a baby bird yesterday that hurt ______ , when it fell from its nest.Aus; it
Bus; itself
Courselves; itself
Dourselves; it
正确答案： A解析：
句意：领居们昨天给了我们一只受了伤的小鸟，它从巢里面飞出来的时候伤了自己。动词give之后要用宾格us，作间接宾语。hurt oneself表示“自己伤了自己”，句中小鸟用it替代，其反身代词是itself。故答案是B项。 -
第23题：
单选题Despite the rising importance and great convenience of the gyrocompass,the magnetic compass still retain its importance because of its（）.Agreat convenience
Bfinding true north
Cmagnetic characteristics
Dsimplicity and reliability
正确答案： A解析： 暂无解析