单选题Why does the author say that “these species of fungi seem rather strange”?A They are larger than typical fungi.B Unlike other fungi, they can produce their own food.C They exist only as partners of algae.D They do not fit into any known class of fungi.

题目
单选题
Why does the author say that “these species of fungi seem rather strange”?
A

They are larger than typical fungi.

B

Unlike other fungi, they can produce their own food.

C

They exist only as partners of algae.

D

They do not fit into any known class of fungi.


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  • 第1题:

    Why does author say that they were lucky in the third paragraph?

    A. Because her situation was not serious.

    B. Because many other places were flooded.

    C. Because she had been to Northern India.

    D. Because some others suffered even more.


    正确答案:D

  • 第2题:

    What does the author suggest that the government should do for women workers?

    A. To ensure equal pay for women.

    B. No solution is clearly suggested.

    C. To explain why women are paidless.

    D. To force employers to hire more women.


    正确答案:B

    此题为推论题。本文的作者对政府应该如何出面干预男女同工不同酬的问题,政府对女性应当做些什么等问题没有提出解决办法。

  • 第3题:

    Why does the author write the text?

    A. To stress the importance of oxen in farming.

    B. To introduce the Chinese folk culture.

    C. To describe how to celebrate the Year of Ox.

    D. To explain how to develop agriculture with oxen.


    正确答案:B

  • 第4题:

    How does the author seem to feel about the future of newspapers?

    A.Satisfied

    B.Hopeful

    C.Worried

    D.Surprised


    正确答案:C

  • 第5题:

    Which of the following does the author most probably agree with?

    A) The goal of the anthropologist is to understand the way in which people express themselves.

    B) The anthropologist tries to understand why cultures are carried on without any change.

    C) The anthropologist's professional interest is as wide as the variety of customs.

    D)All of the above.


    正确答案:C
    答案:C
    [试题分析] 文章主旨题。
    [详细解答] 第39题和第37、38题问的是同一内容,也是本文的主旨,答案是C。

  • 第6题:

    Why does Wagoner say "There's nothing like a good battle to stir excitement and. get everyone focused" ?( )

    [A] To imply that he used to be an athlete.

    [B] To show that he is in high spirits.

    [C] To prove that he is loyal to GM.

    [D] To indicate that he is .a tough guy.


    正确答案:B
    Wagoner为什么说“没有什么比一场激烈的战斗更使人兴奋、更让每个人都集中精力的了”?
    [A]暗示他过去是一名运动员。
    [B]表明他斗志昂扬。
    [C]证明他对通用的忠诚。
    [D]表明他很坚强。
    答案解析:[B]推理判断题。第二段表明了他斗志昂扬,故[B]为答案。这一段明确指出瓦格纳过去是大学篮球队队员,这是用来解释为什么瓦格纳喜欢用与体育有关的比喻时提到的,排除[A]。本段核心是说明瓦格纳在试图力挽狂澜时斗志昂扬,虽然在末句中提到他会与公司共命运,但[C]属于过度推断。同理,可排除[D]。

  • 第7题:


    Why does the author mention Vitaly Shmatikov saying“a face cannot be changed”?( )

    A.To infer that a person’s face is highly unlikely to change to another shape.
    B.To illustrate that the image stored in the phone cannot be changed if FaceID is compromised.
    C.To explain the revocation dificulty of FaceID.
    D.To enhance the data security of iPhone since it does not share biometric information with servers.

    答案:C
    解析:
    细节题。本段第一句话中,维塔利·施马蒂科夫说“像所有生物识别技术一样,FaceID在撤销方面会有问题”,紧接着他又说“如果密码被盗用,可以改密码——但是人脸无法改变”。后面这句话其实是对前面第一句话的解释,是为了说明F aceID has a problem with revocation。

  • 第8题:

    单选题
    What does the author say is especially important about the Sun at the present time?
    A

    It appears yellow.

    B

    It always remains the same.

    C

    It had a short history.

    D

    It is too cold.


    正确答案: B
    解析:

  • 第9题:

    问答题
    Why does the drop-out rate of college students seem to go up?

    正确答案: Young people have little motivation in pursuing a higher education.
    解析:
    大学里退学率增加的原因是“Others find no stimulation in their studies, and drop out ...”(第二段末句),即:有些学生对学业没有兴趣,于是就退学。

  • 第10题:

    单选题
    To save the wild species from extinction, the author put the stress on __________.
    A

    knowledge

    B

    technique

    C

    persistence

    D

    confidence


    正确答案: D
    解析:
    本题是细节题。文中最后一句提到:Ultimately,as in all challenges,knowledge is power to save wild species from extinction. (从根本上来说,在所有的挑战中知识是挽救野生物种免遭绝种的力量);因此可以推断作者比较强调知识,所以选A。

  • 第11题:

    单选题
    What does the author say about To Kill a Mockingbird?
    A

    Its author is a young girl.

    B

    It was written in a serious way.

    C

    One theme may be racial inequality.

    D

    Tom Robinson committed a crime.


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    第三段最后一句提到“The novel is famous for its warmth and humor, despite telling a story of innocent Tom Robinson being accused of raping a white woman because he was black.”To Kill a Mockingbird by Harper Lee讲述了无辜的Tom Robinson由于是黑人而被白人妇女起诉的故事,因此推断这部小说的主题可能涉及到种族歧视。故选C。

  • 第12题:

    单选题
    Why does the author cite wallpaper and wall as examples?
    A

    To demonstrate the interdependence between economy and environment.

    B

    To call for the government’s attention to ecological crisis.

    C

    To emphasize economy’s reliance on environment.

    D

    To explain the importance of controlling carbon emission.


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    题目问的是:作者为什么用墙纸和墙作为例子?文章第6段提到“...expensive designer wallpaper to use for papering over plaster cracks whilst ignoring the fact that the walls themselves are collapsing on subsiding foundations”也就是说,没有了好的墙面,再好的墙纸也不能持续长久,借此强调了经济对环境的依赖。故选C。

  • 第13题:

    How does the author seem to feel about the future of newspapers?

    A. Satisfied B. Hopeful

    C. Worried D. Surprised


    正确答案:C

  • 第14题:

    Why does the World Health Organization give help to national governments to wipe out malaria?

    A. The author does not give any reason in the whole passage.

    B. Local governments are not skillful enough to kill mosquitoes.

    C. Current sprays are not powerful enough to kill mosquitoes.

    D. No new poisons have been developed to kill mosquitoes so far.


    正确答案:A
    [解析] 文中并未涉及原因,故选A。

  • 第15题:

    Why does the author say Miss Finlayson would remember that first snow day?

    A.Because the little girl was in her brother’s clothes.

    B.Because it was the most exciting day of the winter.

    C.Because the little girl played a trick on her.

    D.Because the little girl wore a pretty scarf.


    正确答案:A

  • 第16题:

    According to the author, the reason why we go wrong about our friends is that ______.

    A)we fall to listen carefully when they talk

    B)people tend to be annoyed when we cheek what they say

    C) people usually state one thing hut means another

    D)we tend to doubt what our friends say


    正确答案:C
    答案:C
    [试题分析]细节题。
    [详细解答]本题的答案可以从第二段开头两句看出来 Why do we go wrong about our friends  or our enemies? Sometimes what people say hides their real meaning,可见,选项C的意思与之相符,应为正确答案。

  • 第17题:

    Lewis’ research provides an answer to the question 。

    A. why TV is important in family life

    B. why parents should keep good order

    C. why children in small families seem to be quieter

    D. why middle children seem to have more difficulties in life


    正确答案:D
    推理判断题。Lewis的研究表明中间的孩子不受重视,可以推断出这对他们将来的生活会造成一定的影响。

  • 第18题:

    There are four questions,which is not from the discourse teaching?

    A.What does the author imply?
    B.Should we say“a apple”or“an apple”?
    C.What can be inferred from the text?
    D.What's the writer's main opinion?

    答案:B
    解析:
    考查语篇教学

    B选项,是关于冠词的正确用法,符合题意选择不正确选项,故此题的正确选项为B。

    C和D选项都是和语篇相关的,故排除。

    故此题的正确选项为B。

  • 第19题:


    Why does the author mention Fuller s The Sea?( )

    A.To point out a dance of Fuller’s in which music did not play an important role.
    B.To explain why Fuller sometimes used music by progressive composers.
    C.To ilustrate a particular way in which Fuller developed as an artist.
    D.To ilustrate how Fuller’s interest in science was reflected in her work.

    答案:C
    解析:
    细节题。根据题干关键词The Sea定位到文章第五段的第三句。该句将The Sea作为一个作品示例,但例证的观点或主题需要根据段落上下文确定。段落第一句提到“随着专业技能方面的复杂化、成熟化,富勒在舞蹈的其他方面也得到了发展”。段落第二句举出了使用音乐的例子,第三句中The Sea作为舞蹈主题方面的例子出现,由此可见,两个例子都是为了证明富勒在舞蹈其他方面的发展,而这些发展都是富勒自己独特的尝试。C项“说明富勒发展成一个艺术家的特殊方式”与之相符。A项“在富勒的一个舞蹈中,音乐的作用不大”,B项“解释为什么富勒有时会用先进音乐家的音乐”,D项“阐述富勒对科学的兴趣如何在她的作品中反映出来”,均不正确。

  • 第20题:

    单选题
    Why does the author say summer is a good time to take a long vacation from thinking _____?
    A

    Because a long vacation in summer helps to improve people’s mental power.

    B

    Because people tend to be less creative during summer

    C

    Because summer is a good time for outdoor activities

    D

    Because mental exertion in the summer heat taxes too much of people’s energy


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    推理题。第二段的最后一句“It does mean, however, that the mental abilities of large numbers of people tend to be lowest in summer”指出大部分人的智力在夏季处于最低水平。

  • 第21题:

    问答题
    Why does the author dwell upon the concept of science in this article?

    正确答案: He wants to make the concept clear so that people can have the right education.
    解析:
    态度题。作者在文中给出了科学的真正定义,并对此进行了充分的论证,驳斥了很多人对于科学的含混概念。但作者的最终意图并不是要明确科学的概念,他在文中一再提到教育问题,就是不希望错误的科学概念导致教育方向的偏差,故答案为D项。选项A、B、C都不是作者的主要意图,皆可排除。

  • 第22题:

    单选题
    Why does the author say at the beginning “The miserable fate of Enron’s employees will be a landmark in business history…”?
    A

    Because the company has gone bankrupt.

    B

    Because such events would never happen again.

    C

    Because many Enron workers lost their retirement savings.

    D

    Because it signifies a turning point in economic security.


    正确答案: D
    解析:
    推断题。既然题干中提到“Enron职工的悲惨命运将是商业史上标志性的事件”,可见此事对整个商界产生了巨大的影响。公司的破产或员工失去退休积蓄并不会对整个商界产生影响,而是其产生的影响构成了标志性事件,排除A、C项。文中并未提及这种事情将不再发生,B项说法过于绝对,故排除。从文章第二段可知,20世纪的一个audacious promise就是经济安全:政府的福利制度、劳工组织的保障、以及大企业财团的产生,让职工们普遍认为他们的工作是终身的,并且退休后肯定也有退休金。然而,从第三段开始,作者指出了这个保险体系的decline,以及由此引发的一系列政府、企业等政策的改变,进而最终导致的职工们一无所有的惨状。因此可以说这次事件体现了经济安全方面的转变。故D项符合。

  • 第23题:

    单选题
    Why does the author say that even gold and silver were inconvenient if you had to buy something expensive?
    A

    Because they are easy to steal.

    B

    Because they are difficult for people to obtain.

    C

    Because they are not easy to carry around.

    D

    Because they themselves are expensive, too.


    正确答案: C
    解析:
    推理题。由“Again the Chinese thought of a way to improve money. They began to use paper money.”可知,即使是用金银来买贵重的物品也不方便,因此中国人改进货币,使用纸币。纸币的好处就在于携带方便。