参考答案和解析
正确答案: A
解析:
legal codes法律条文,B项意思与之最为接近。
更多“单选题The underlined word “codes” in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to .A numbersB articlesC formsD ideas”相关问题
  • 第1题:

    In the article, the word “course” in paragraph1, line 4, is closest in meaning to:

    A. class

    B. period

    C. program

    D. direction

    答案:B
    解析:

  • 第2题:

    The word "select" in paragraph 1, line 2 is closest in meaning to__________.

    A.specific
    B.favorite
    C.excellent
    D.common

    答案:A
    解析:
    “select”作为动词时,意为选择,这个大部分人都知道,但却不知它还可以做形容词表示“精选的”。原句指在众多地区中只局限于美国和加拿大等特定地区的活动,因此意为“特定的”。

  • 第3题:

    单选题
    In paragraph 2, the underlined word “envisaged” is closest in meaning to ______.
    A

    undertaken

    B

    conceived

    C

    completed

    D

    implicated


    正确答案: C
    解析:
    envisaged出现在第二段首句,该句指出除众多需解决的政治和社会问题,工程任务也是十分巨大,envisaged作后置定语修饰engineering task,而这项工程任务尚未开展,只是在构想阶段,可推测envisaged与conceived表达意思相近。envisage想象;面对。

  • 第4题:

    单选题
    The word “issue” in paragraph 3, line 2 is closest in meaning to ______.
    A

    resolve

    B

    appear

    C

    provide

    D

    publish


    正确答案: D
    解析:
    根据issue后面的a full refund可知句子表示“要求提供全额退款”,issue在此处意为“提供,给”,与之意思最接近的是provide。

  • 第5题:

    单选题
    The underlined word “screenings”in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to ______.
    A

    projections

    B

    revelations

    C

    demonstrations

    D

    diversions


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    screenings出现在第一段首句。文章开头首先介绍到据历史记载第一部有声电影是1927年的The jazz Singer,但有声电影并非经过数年的silent screenings之后突然出现。可推测silent screenings应该指的是无声电影。screening意为“放映,播放”,而projection也有“放映”的意思,因此答案为A项。

  • 第6题:

    单选题
    Which of the following has the closest meaning to the underlined word “opportunity” in this passage?
    A

    Reward.

    B

    Interest.

    C

    Ability.

    D

    Chance.


    正确答案: D
    解析:
    【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文。Polly阿姨让Tom把房屋门前的栅栏刷上油漆,他使出一个伎俩把这个累人的活交给了其他的孩子们来完成。最终,他发现了一个事实:人们总是对没拥有的东西或不应做的事情充满兴趣。
    词义猜测题。reward报酬;interest兴趣;ability能力;chance机会。根据上下文并结合选项,可猜测opportunity的意思是“机会”。

  • 第7题:

    单选题
    The word “tentative” in paragraph 2, line 1 of the letter is closest in meaning to ______ .
    A

    unusual

    B

    exciting

    C

    unconfirmed

    D

    attached


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    tentative意为“临时的”,选项中和其最接近的是C项,unconfirmed 未最终确立的;临时的。故选C。unusual 不寻常的。exciting 令人兴奋的。attached 附加的。

  • 第8题:

    单选题
    The word contaminated in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to ______.
    A

    finished

    B

    interested

    C

    cleared

    D

    polluted


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    词义推测题。文章第三段提到“a baby given formula in developing countries is 14 times more likely to die in the first six months than one who’s breast-fed”,由此可知,是这些国家水被污染,因此喝配方奶粉长大的孩子比母乳喂养的孩子在出生后的前六个月更容易夭折。因此选择D选项。finish完成,结束。interest使……感兴趣。clear清除,使干净。意思均不符合。

  • 第9题:

    单选题
    The word “fluctuations” in paragraph 1, line 1 is closest in meaning to ______.
    A

    increases

    B

    inspections

    C

    changes

    D

    conclusions


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    fluctuation变动,变化。在短文中,句子意为“公司股价的变动”。因此,选项中与其意义最相似的单词为changes,故选C。

  • 第10题:

    单选题
    The word contaminated in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to______.
    A

    finished

    B

    interested

    C

    cleared

    D

    polluted


    正确答案: D
    解析:

  • 第11题:

    单选题
    Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined word"momentum" in Paragraph 2?
    A

    Moment.

    B

    Motive.

    C

    Achievement.

    D

    Incentive.


    正确答案: C
    解析:

  • 第12题:

    单选题
    The word “covered” in paragraph 3, line 6, is closest in meaning to ______.
    A

    put on

    B

    spread out

    C

    extended over

    D

    dealt with


    正确答案: D
    解析:
    根据上下文可知,此处意为“其他讨论过的问题”,所以选项中D项符合题意。

  • 第13题:

    The underlined word“penalty”is closest in meaning to__________.

    A.punishment
    B.trial
    C.accusation
    D.execution

    答案:A
    解析:
    根据该句“In the first place,some state laws provide a death penalty but some not.(首先,一些州有关于死刑的惩罚措施而另一些州没有。)”,可知penalty意为“处罚,惩罚”。

  • 第14题:

    单选题
    Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined wordcontemplate in PARAGRAPH THREE?
    A

    Live in.

    B

    Think about.

    C

    Arrive at.

    D

    Comment on.


    正确答案: C
    解析:

  • 第15题:

    单选题
    The word “sustained” in paragraph l. 1ine 5 of the report is closest in meaning to ______?
    A

    maintained

    B

    survived

    C

    recovered

    D

    suffered


    正确答案: C
    解析:
    sustain维持;承担;忍受。文中表示“一些基础设施遭受了损失”,所以选项中D项符合文意。

  • 第16题:

    单选题
    The word “sleazy” (paragraph 1) is closest in meaning to ______.
    A

    lacking moisture

    B

    lacking persistence

    C

    lacking substance

    D

    lacking confidence


    正确答案: D
    解析:
    sleazy出现在第一段第三句,该句指出夹克的皮革“damply clinging to her hands”,结合下文提到夹克的口袋像skinny milk toast rats,可知这件夹克质量不好,sleazy在此处指“低劣的”。lack substance原意为“缺少实质内容;不重要”,此处用来形容这件夹克的皮革不好,为正确答案。

  • 第17题:

    单选题
    Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined wordmomentum in Paragraph 2?
    A

    Moment.

    B

    Motive.

    C

    Achievement.

    D

    Incentive.


    正确答案: B
    解析:

  • 第18题:

    单选题
    The word “lucrative” in paragraph 2, line 2 of the advertisement is closest in meaning to ______ .
    A

    profitable

    B

    progressive

    C

    enjoyable

    D

    difficult


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    空格部分表示“发展最快、收益最高的行业”,因此lucrative意为“有利润的,赚钱的”,profitable与其意思最接近。故选A。

  • 第19题:

    单选题
    The underlined word “penalty” is closest in meaning to _____
    A

    punishment

    B

    trial

    C

    accusation

    D

    execution


    正确答案: C
    解析:
    根据该句“In the first place, some state laws provide a death penalty but some not.”(首先,一些州的法律提供了死刑,而另一些州没有。)可知penalty意为“处罚,惩罚”。

  • 第20题:

    单选题
    The word “saga” in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to “_____”.
    A

    extraordinary story

    B

    special function

    C

    detailed information

    D

    latest development


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    第三段说Sarah Sallon博士在周五的《科学》杂志上介绍了名为Methuselah的海枣树的传奇经历。saga传奇。

  • 第21题:

    单选题
    The word “progressively” in paragraph 5, line 1 is closest in meaning to ______.
    A

    moderately

    B

    frequently

    C

    increasingly

    D

    liberally


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    句子表示“身体状态渐渐变差”,可推断progressively表示“渐进的”,只有C项与其意思相近,increasingly越来越严重地;渐增地。故选C。

  • 第22题:

    单选题
    Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined word"ubiquitous" in PARAGRAPH THREE?
    A

    Deliciously made.

    B

    Easily found.

    C

    Commonly mentioned.

    D

    Hotly disputed.


    正确答案: C
    解析:

  • 第23题:

    单选题
    The word impoverished in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to ______.
    A

    difficult

    B

    rich

    C

    famous

    D

    poor


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    词义推测题。根据文章第一段“Her mother was once a slave in a rich woman’s house. When Maggie was very young, a thief killed her father. Her family was impoverished, so Maggie’s mother started doing laundry in her home”可以得到,Maggie的母亲曾经是一名奴隶,她年幼丧父,家里没有钱,所以她的母亲只好给有钱人洗衣服,由此可推断impoverished应该是“贫穷的”意思,与poor意思相近。因此此题选D。