更多“单选题According to the speaker, who are working in the industrial estates?A People from the suburbs.B People from other country towns.C Volunteers.D Local inhabitants.”相关问题
  • 第1题:

    People who are included in a group are () from others.

    A、fighting

    B、arguing

    C、staying

    D、isolated


    参考答案:D

  • 第2题:

    Celts were different groups of ancient people who came originally from________ .

    A.France

    B.Denmark

    C.Ireland

    D.Germany


    正确答案:D

  • 第3题:

    资料:When we see well,we do not think about our eyes very often. It is only when we cannot see perfectly that we realize how important our eyes are.
    People who are near-sighted can only see things that are very close to their eyes,Everything else seems blurry(=unclear).Many people who do a lot of work,such as writing,reading and sewing become near-sighted.
    People who are far-sighted suffer from just the opposite problem. They can see things that are far away,but they have difficulty in reading a book unless they hold it at arm’s length. If they want to do much reading,they must get glasses,too.
    Other people do not see clearly because their eyes are not exactly the right shape. They have what is called astigmatism. This,too,can be corrected by glasses. Some people’s eyes become cloudy because of cataracts. Long ago these people often became blind. Now,however,it is possible to operate on the cataracts and remove them.
    Having two good eyes is important for judging distances. Each eye sees things from a slightly different angle. To prove this to yourself,look at an object out of one eye;Then look at the same object out of your other eye. You will find the object’s relation to the background and other things around it has changed. The difference between these two different eye views helps us to judge how far away an object is. People who have only one eye cannot judge distance as people with two eyes.

    People who suffer from astigmatism have______.

    A.a difficulty that can be corrected by an operation
    B.eyes that are not exactly the right shape
    C.an eye difficulty that cannot be corrected by glasses
    D.one eye bigger than the other

    答案:B
    解析:
    本题考查的是细节理解。
    【关键词】people;suffer from astigmatism
    【主题句】第4自然段Other people do not see clearly because their eyes are not exactly the right shape. They have what is called astigmatism. This,too,can be corrected by glasses. 其他人看不清楚,因为他们的眼睛形状不规则。他们有所谓的散光。 这也可以通过眼镜来纠正。
    【解析】本题的问题是“患有散光的人__________。”A选项“可以通过手术纠正问题”;B选项“眼睛形状不规则”;C选项“一种无法用眼镜矫正的视力问题”;D选项“一只眼睛比另一只眼睛大”。根据主题句,散光主要是眼睛形状不规则造成的,但是可以通过戴眼镜来矫正,因此B选项正确。

  • 第4题:

    问答题
    Passage 2  A land free from destruction, wealth, natural resources, and labor supply--all these were important  1 in helping England to become the center for the Industrial Revolution.  2 they were not enough. Something  3 was needed to start the industrial process. That "something special", was men-- creative individuals who could invent machines, find new sources of power, and  4 business organizations to reshape the society.  The men who created the machines of the Industrial Revolution  5  from many backgrounds and many occupations. Many of them were  6 inventors than scientists. A man who is a pure scientist is primarily interested in doing his research accurately. He is not necessarily working  7 that his findings can be used.  An inventor or one interested in applied science is usually trying to make something  8 has a concrete use. He tries to solve a problem by following the theories of science or by experimenting  9 trial and error. Regardless  10  his method, he is working to obtain a specific result: the construction of a harvesting machine, the burning of a light bulb, or one of many other objectives.  Most of the people who developed the machines of the Industrial Revolution were  11 . A  12 were both scientists and inventors. Even those who had little or no training  13 science might have made their inventions, 14   a groundwork had been laid by scientists years  15  .

    正确答案: 1. factors 根据句意,没有破坏的土地、财富、自然资源和劳动力都是英国成为工业革命中心的重要因素。因此填入factors。
    2. But 通过后面的not enough可知,空格处应该填入表示转折的But。注意首字母大写。
    3. else 文章一开始就提到一系列因素,接着说这些因素还不够,由此可知,此处填入else,修饰something表示其他事物。
    4. establish/found/start 空格部分需填入动词与business organizations搭配。
    5. came/were 句意:工业革命中发明各种机器的人有着各种背景,从事各种职业。come from/ be from来自。注意此处需使用过去时态。
    6. more more...than...后跟形容词、副词、动词、名词等,且more后部分和than后部分词类相同,表示“与其说……不如说、是……不是、是……更是、有……无……”等。
    7. so so that表示结果。这里指科学家的工作不一定是要让他的发现能够被使用。
    8. that 空格部分填入that引导定语从句修饰不定代词something。
    9. through trial and error反复试验;不断摸索。这里填入through,意思为“通过,凭借”。
    10. of regardless of不顾,不管。
    11. inventors 通过上文介绍可知,发明家更倾向于发明实用的东西,而科学家的研究不一定能够被使用。因此该句应该填入inventors。
    12. few 此处填入few。a few“一些”,与上一句中的most of the people形成对比。
    13. in training in sth.关于……的培训。
    14. because 逗号后面的句子为前面的句子的原因,因此填入because。
    15. before 句意:甚至那些很少甚至没有接受科学培训的人也可能会发明东西,因为科学家数年前就已经奠定好了基础。years before数年前。
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第5题:

    单选题
    How is pan-Arabic similar to Esperanto and Latin?
    A

    Both pan-Arabic and Esperanto are spoken on the radio and television in the Arab world.

    B

    Educated people who speak different languages can use it to communicate with each other.

    C

    Pan-Arabic, which was derived from Latin, was used by educated people in the Middle Ages

    D

    Esperanto and Latin are now used in the same way as pan-Arabic.


    正确答案: C
    解析:
    题干中提到的泛阿拉伯语也即是阿拉伯书面语。根据录音可知在阿拉伯世界,阿拉伯书面语就像世界语,为不同阿拉伯国家中受过教育的人提供一种交流方式(In the Arab world, written Arabic acts as a kind of Esperanto, providing a means of communication between educated people of different Arab nationalities),文中使用acts as是将阿拉伯书面语与世界语类比。录音中又提到阿拉伯书面语的使用方式与中世纪时欧洲各国受过教育的人们使用拉丁语的方式一样(It is used in rather the same way as Latin was used by educated people in Europe in the Middle Ages),此句中使用in the same way将阿拉伯书面语和拉丁语进行类比。所以B项的表述符合原文意思。

  • 第6题:

    单选题
    According to the speaker, who are working in the industrial estates?
    A

    People from the suburbs.

    B

    People from other country towns.

    C

    Volunteers.

    D

    Local inhabitants.


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    推理判断题。录音中指出这些小镇拥有规模庞大的industrial estates(工业区),并且提到一位名叫Sandor的人的看法,“they built those factories to stop the local people going away”,即小镇修建工厂是为了防止当地人外流。从接下来的“if this is true, it certainly worked”,可知说话者认为这样做确实管用,即同意Sandor的观点。由此可知,在工业区工作的人应该是当地居民。因此选D。

  • 第7题:

    单选题
    We learn from the passage that people are classified according to ______.
    A

    their way of wearing masks

    B

    their way of speaking and playing

    C

    their knowledge and behavior

    D

    their physical appearance and personality


    正确答案: D
    解析:
    结论推断题。答案出处为第一、二段的开头句及第五段最后一句中的differ in appearance as well as in actions.

  • 第8题:

    问答题
    练习11  Every country tends to accept its own way of life as being the normal one and to praise or criticize others as they are similar to or different from it. And unfortunately, our picture of the people and the way of life of other countries is often a distorted one.

    正确答案: 每个国家都倾向于把自己的生活方式看做正常的方式,并对与此相似或不同的他国生活方式进行褒贬。
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第9题:

    单选题
    Charles Dickens’ father was put into prison because he _____.
    A

    stole money from other people

    B

    refused to pay taxes

    C

    didn’t pay for his children’s education

    D

    owed money to other people


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    由原文第一段中的“When Charles was 12 years old, his father went to prison because he was in debt.”可知,查尔斯12岁时,他的父亲因为欠债而入狱。因此D项正确。

  • 第10题:

    单选题
    According to the passage, Danish orderliness.
    A

    sets the people apart from Germans and Swedes

    B

    spares Danes’ social troubles besetting other peoples

    C

    is considered economically essential to the country

    D

    prevents Danes from acknowledging existing troubles


    正确答案: D
    解析:
    细节题。第四段第四五句指出“Orderliness is a main selling point.Denmark has few natural resources and limited manufacturing capability…”,可知丹麦的井然有条是从国家利益出发的(因为其自然资源和制造能力有限)。故选C。

  • 第11题:

    填空题
    What conclusion can we draw about working at home from the passage?Working at home is getting popular but most people need to meet their colleagues ____.

    正确答案: face to face.
    解析:
    主旨题。由录音中的最后一句话可知,实际上,人们不能只在家工作而不面对面地接触同事。所以此处应填face to face。
    【录音原文】
      With the increasing use of the Internet, it is becoming more and more common for people to work at home. There appear to be many advantages to this. First, it saves time and money normally spent on traveling. It also reduces pollution. In addition, you have the opportunity to choose when and how you work. It’s not necessary that everyone stick to a nine-to-five working day. You can be your own boss. However, there just isn’t enough human interaction if you only work at home. Real communication seems to be absent. Perhaps younger people don’t have this problem as they can use online communication techniques. But employees who work at home seem to spend too much time online trying to find people to meet face to face. In fact, most people are not able to work just at home without meeting their colleagues face to face sometimes.
    Q 11: why are more and more people able to work at home?
    Q 12: What are the advantages of working at home?
    Q 13: What is another advantage of working at home?
    Q 14: What is the problem with working at home only?
    Q 15: What conclusion can we draw about working at home from the passage?

  • 第12题:

    单选题
    According to the author, to be an anthropologist means we should _____.
    A

    take interest in what we are doing

    B

    not take interest in what other people are doing

    C

    judge other people’s behaviors with accepted standards

    D

    not judge other people’s behaviors with our own standards


    正确答案: C
    解析:
    第一段第二句话说作者对人类学的重新定义是“可以对别人的生活方式感兴趣,但不要妄加评论”。

  • 第13题:

    People’s attitudes ( ) gift giving many very from country to country.

    A.of

    B.for

    C.to

    D.on


    正确答案:C

  • 第14题:

    What can we learn from the story?

    A. Comfort in traveling by train.

    B. Pleasure of living in the country.

    C. Reading gives people delight.

    D. Smiles brighten people up.


    正确答案:D
    75.选D。文章主要讲述作者从看到马来西亚人总会在站台上笑对火车里的陌生人挥手后,心情由无聊、乏味变成高兴。可以看出,微笑能让人提起精神。

  • 第15题:

    问答题
    Practice 8  (1) Every country tends to accept its own way of life as being the normal one and to praise or criticize others as they are similar to or different from it. And unfortunately, our picture of the people and the way of life of other countries is often a distorted one.

    正确答案:
    每个国家都倾向于把自己的生活方式看做正常的方式,并对与此相似或不同的他国生活方式进行褒贬。
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第16题:

    单选题
    Some people are often surprised by what other people do. According to Berger, that is mainly because _____.
    A

    some people are more emotional than others

    B

    some people are not aware of the fact that we will never completely know another person

    C

    some people are sensitive enough to sense the change of other people’s attitudes

    D

    some people choose to keep to themselves


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    根据第二、三段的内容可以推出,有一些人总是为他人的所作所为吃惊,这是因为他们没有意识到我们永远不可能完全了解一个人。

  • 第17题:

    单选题
    The Danes believe that they are ______.
    A

    orderly people just like the Germans and the Swedes

    B

    different from either the Germans or the Swedes

    C

    more like the British people

    D

    not orderly people as other people think


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    细节题。第四段第一句指出“丹麦是个秩序井然的国度”,但接下来第二句则提到丹麦人却不认为他们是a waiting-at-2-a.m.-for-the-green-light people(凌晨两点就开始等候绿灯通过的人),即“指秩序井然的人”。由此可知选项D表述正确。

  • 第18题:

    单选题
    According to the passage, successful people concentrate on ______.
    A

    avoiding setbacks

    B

    learning from others

    C

    defeating their opponents

    D

    challenging their own limits


    正确答案: C
    解析:
    文章倒数第四段最后的引语“They are interested in winning,but they’re most interested in self-development,testing their limits”意为“他们对获胜感兴趣,但他们对自身的发展以及挑战自身极限更感兴趣。”与D项“challenging their own limits”(挑战自身极限) 一致,故选D。

  • 第19题:

    单选题
    The word “Diaspora” in this passage means _____.
    A

    the movement of the Jewish people away from their own country to live and work in other countries

    B

    the movement of people from any nation or group away from their own country

    C

    any group that has been dispersed outside its traditional homeland

    D

    a dispersion of an originally homogeneous entity, such as a language or culture


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    词义推断题。文中第三段讲到“Diaspora”是潜在的“economic force”,接着讲到由于交通便宜便捷,“Diaspora”的数量日益增加。之后指出第一代“immigrants”人数超过巴西人口,并给出例子说在国外的中国人数量多;印度人分散在世界各地;西非聚集着黎巴嫩人,巴西聚集着日本人,巴塔哥尼亚聚集着威尔士人,中国南方有西非人聚集,这些都表明“Diaspora”与“migration”同义,即the movement of persons from one country or locality to another。因此正确答案选B。

  • 第20题:

    判断题
    The speaker suggests the immigration policy should allow people from the developed world to travel in and out of the country more freely.
    A

    B


    正确答案:
    解析:
    录音中指出“切实可行的移民政策应该更加具有选择性,而非更加严格。人均收入相当的国家之间应该允许公民自由进出,让他们在不同国家愿意工作或停留多久就多久”,因此题干与录音内容相符。
    【录音原文】
    A workable policy (on immigration) would be more selective, not more restrictive. Countries could, for instance, freely admit the citizens of any country with broadly the same income per head as theirs, letting them work or stay as long as they liked.

  • 第21题:

    单选题
    I do not advocate building the park near a jetport, which might make people to suffer from defective hearing.
    A

    make people suffering from defective hearing

    B

    make people suffer from defective hearing

    C

    make people suffer defective hearing

    D

    make people to suffer defective hearing


    正确答案: D
    解析:
    本题考查语法结构和动词搭配。句意:我真的不提倡在喷气机机场旁建公园,因为这会使人们的听力受损。make+名词+do意思是“使……做……”,含有强制的意思,名词和其后动词是主动关系。另外,动词suffer后跟副词from意为“遭受损害,受……之苦的”。所以答案为B。

  • 第22题:

    单选题
    Why, according to the passage, did ancient Chinese coins have a square hole in the center?
    A

    Because it would be easier to put them together and carry them around.

    B

    Because it would be lighter for people to carry from place to place.

    C

    Because people wanted to make it look nicer.

    D

    Because people wanted to save the expensive metal they were made from.


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    推理题。由“People strung them together and carried them from place to place”可知,金属币做成圆形方孔是为了携带方便。

  • 第23题:

    单选题
    According to Paragraph 1, Cardus observed that.
    A

    a composer can separate his language and harmonies from his own mind and sensibility

    B

    a composer can separate his language and harmonies from the mind and sensibility of an artist

    C

    some people can separate the language and harmonies of a composer from his mind and sensibility

    D

    the language, harmonies, rhythms, melodies, colors and texture of a composer cannot be separated from each other


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    细节题。第一段引用Cardus的话,提到“The language of a composer… cannot be separated except by pedantic analysis from the mind and sensibility…”,从except可知还是有人能将之区分开来的。因此选C。

  • 第24题:

    单选题
    According to Mark Thomas, we can infer that _____.
    A

    in Europe, people with longevity must not be lactase persistence.

    B

    a genetic mutation on lactase persistence changed people’s life.

    C

    the European people benefit from genetic change.

    D

    the Europeans have superior survival advantage to other human races.


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    “In Europe, a single genetic change... with it a big survival advantage.”意思是“在欧洲,单一的基因改变与乳糖耐受性联系密切,而且使人们拥有更大的生存优势。”A项太绝对,B项不符合原文意思。D项以偏概全,文中并没有说欧洲人比其他所有人种都具有生存优势。