更多“____”相关问题
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第1题：
填空题____正确答案： in Europe→to Europe解析：
extent要与介词to搭配来构成短语。 -
第2题：
单选题NEWS BROADCAST 1 Questions 6 and 7 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 20 seconds to answer the questions. Now listen to the news. Greek bonds is downgraded as junk status becauseAshare prices in New York and London fell by over 2％.
Bthe Greek debt crisis could spread to other countries.
Cthe bond holders may not be repaid in full.
DGreek bonds could trigger a financial crisis.
正确答案： D解析： 原因判断题。新闻录音中谈到，Standard & Poor’s给了希腊债券一个所谓的垃圾级别的估价，因为债券持有人无法获得全额回报的风险将不断增大。由此可知，希腊债券下滑至垃圾地位是由于债券持有人可能无法获得全额回报，故C项为正确答案。题干中含有示词组junk status，考生在听录音时应注意听后面的原因。 -
第3题：
单选题ARoger prefers to live in town.
BJulia prefers to live in a village.
CRoger prefers to live with familiar neighbors.
DJulia prefers to travel back and forth to London.
正确答案： B解析：
访谈中，当女士提到为何不搬到Colchester时，男士回答到，你想被困于上千座房子中，被包围在上千位陌生的邻居当中吗？由此可以推断出，男士更喜欢与熟悉的邻居住在一起。故选项C为正确答案。听录音时应注意双方的语气。 -
第4题：
单选题A3/4 percent American workers are potential applicants.
B1.3 million jobs were created last year.
C40 percent of companies will take on part-time staff.
DThe service sector does not contribute to job creation.
正确答案： C解析：
女士提到，调查显示有75%的美国工作人员计划在今年重新找一份新工作。选项A中的3/4是对原文75%的同义替换，因此A项正确。
【录音原文】
M: If you look at any list of New Year’s resolutions you wouldn’t be surprised to see find a better job fight at the top. Vera Gibbons of Kiplinger’s Personal Finance magazine is here with some tips to help you get a better job or maybe take on a career change. Good morning, Vera.
W: That’s right, good morning, nice to see you.
M: Nice to see you too. Happy New Year.
W: Same to you.
M: Start the new year, start looking for a new job, what’s amazing is how many people are actually thinking of doing that this year.
W: Yes, one survey found that 75% of American workers plan to look for a new job this year. They’re unhappy with the pay; they’re unhappy with the situation at their work; they want new challenges; there’s no room for advancement with their current employer, so a lot of people are going to be out there looking for work, and this is the time of year that we are more inclined to actually take the bull by the horns, take the initiative to go out there and find that job.
M: That whole resolution thing.
W: Yes.
M: Is there a good time to go about doing this?
W: Well you know, the opportunities pop up all year long but, yes, the heaviest of hiring generally does take place at the beginning of the year, early, they fire at the end of the year, they hire in the new. They fire for Christmas, and then hire in the next year.
M: So if you think about doing it, you really should get out there now.
W: Get out there now and get the ball rolling, yes.
M: What about the job market in 2007, what does it look like?
W: It is softening a little bit, job growth is slowing down some, because of the contraction in housing and all of those sectors, but that’s been offset a bit by the service sector. Those types of companies are hiring in the service industry. We’re actually expecting 1.3 million jobs to be created this year. And one survey by Career Builder actually found 40 percent of employers will be hiring full-time employees this year. So it’s not a bad time, it’s not great, it’s OK.
M: OK, so if you’re ready to take the plunge, if you wanna get out there, you have some tips. NO. 1 is Do Some Soul Searching.
W: Yes, I just think in order to get out of a job that isn’t going anywhere, a career that’s gonna drift, you really have to sit down and be proactive here, you can’t be reactive you have to be proactive. Motivation is really the key to making any changes in your personal life. People may sit back and say: well I’m getting a paycheck. The benefits are good. Why rock the boat? Here’s the thing, we’re spending that half of our life in the workplace, if you’re unhappy, do some soul searching, figure out where you are, and where you would like to go.
M: And part of that is you say prioritize your options. What do you mean?
W: Yeah, I mean write down 5-10 things that are important to you in your job, in your career, maybe you wanna a better work-life balance, more flexible schedule whatever that happens to be again, take a look at what’s making you happy, what makes you unhappy, take a look at your goals, your dreams, your aspirations and then put together a plan to actually reach those goals. Because you’re more inclined to get there if you have a plan in place.
M: Good idea. You can actually write these all out. Also of course when you’re going out for that job search, you gotta have the resume, so you say make that resume stand out.
W: Yeah, you know, employers only spend about 10 seconds looking at your resume and on ...
M: Ten seconds?
W: Yeah, and get this on average for every 245 resumes, they get, they only interview one person for 245 resumes. So it’s very competitive. You need to have your resume stand out, keep it short, keep it succinct, keep it to the point, focus on your measurable accomplishments. And because you’re gonna be looking for different jobs you should be highlighting different skills, different experiences, so it may be relevant for one position but not for another, so you wanna highlight different ones, have several different versions of the resume, all ready to go, then get out there, do the networking.
M: OK, and just briefly, you say do not look online, but do a lot of networking.
W: A lot of networking. That’s the key.
M: Vera Gibbons, thanks so much!
W: Thanks.
1. Which of the following is NOT Vera’s tip for finding a new job?
2. Which of the following best describes the prospect of job market this year?
3. What can be inferred about job hunting?
4. Which of the following is NOT advised as a way to make your resume stand out?
5. What can we learn about the employment this year? -
第5题：
问答题Learning does not happen passively. It is an activity which a persondoes. It is a task can be attempted in various ways, some of which are more (1) _______appropriate as others. When the material to be learned is of a brief and (2) _______simple kind which is familiar with the person and of intense interest to him, (3) _______effective learning usually proceeds automatically. In the first place, theperson at once relates the material to another materials which are already (4) _______securely learned. Subsequently, the relevance of the newly learned materialto his interests ensures it’s being recalled on many occasions; and this (5) _______repetition minimizes the likelihood of forgetting. Furthermore, thesubsequent use of the new material is like to take place in a variety o (6) _______contexts and, so, the material becomes relating to a wider range of other (7) _______material. Because of all this, the material is rapidly learned, long retained,and recalled with increasingly readiness in an increasing variety of contexts. (8) _______Without really trying, the person has fulfilled few important conditions of (9) _______effective learning, conditions expressed by William James as follow. (10) _______“Briefly, then, of two men with the same outward experiences and the sameamount of mere native tenacity, the one who thinks over his experiencesmost, and weaves them into systematic relations with each other, will be theone with the best memory.”正确答案：
1.task和can中间加which/that 这里需要一个引导出定语从句的关系代词。
2.as改为than 根据前面的more,可知这里需要连词than引导出比较对象。
3.with改为to be familiar to表示“为…所熟悉”,而be familiar with表示“了解,熟悉”。
4.another改为other another“另一个”,表示单数。other作“其他的”讲,后面加复数。
5.it’s改为its 这里是动名词的复合结构,应用its表示所有格。
6.like改为likely likely“可能的”,一般用在be likely to do sth. 结构中。
7.relating改为related the material和relate是逻辑动宾关系,所以要使用过去分词形式。
8.increasingly改为increasing 副词不能修饰名词。
9.在few前加a a few表示肯定,“一些”。few表示否定,“几乎没有”。
10.follow改为follows as follows“如下”,是固定说法。解析： 暂无解析 -
第6题：
单选题Which of the following does NOT account for Cerritos’ success?ASuperb management.
BWealth of previous generations.
CAdvantageous location.
DProper timing of investments.
正确答案： D解析：
细节题。由第二段倒数第二句可知，出色的管理(superb management)和良好的地缘(geographical good fortune)都是促成其成功的因素，故排除A、C两项。由第六段第二句可知，Cerrito成功的关键是对投资时机的把握，故排除D项。由文章第二段首句可知，Cerrito没有传统资本，故选项B表述错误，为本题答案。 -
第7题：
问答题What are humans on Earth today characterized by?正确答案： Their existence as free and separate beings.解析：
根据第二段“His individual units retain a strong sense of personality. They are, in fact, still capable under favorable circumstances of leading individual lives.”可知人类现在的特点就是“作为自由个体存在”。 -
第8题：
单选题Which of the following statements about Nightingale is true?AAs the only child of an upper class family, her parents disapproved of her decision to be a
BNightingale began to learn nursing when she was 24.
CNightingale’s efforts to reorganize the hospitals were welcomed by both the doctors and
DNightingale received all her education from her father.
正确答案： D解析：
细节题。文章第六段尾句提到，经过九年医学护理的学习，南丁格尔在33岁时开始从事看护工作。由此可知，她在24岁时开始学习护理，选项B与之相符。由第四段尾句可知，南丁格尔并不是家中唯一的孩子，她还有一个妹妹，故A项错误。尾段首句提到，南丁格尔的奉献得到病人的感激，却遭到男医生们的憎恨，故C项错误。由第四段倒数第二句可知，南丁格尔的家庭教师教会了她音乐和绘画，故D项错误。因此本题答案为B项。 -
第9题：
填空题____正确答案： heating→heated解析：
此处为时间状语从句，从句和主句主语一致，从句主语和be的变化形式可以省略。 -
第10题：
问答题Changes in the way people live bring about changes in the jobs that they do.More and more people live in towns and cities instead on farms and in villages. (1)_______Cities and states have to provide services city people want, such like more (2)_______police protection, more hospitals, and more schools. This means that morepolicemen, more nurses and technicians, and more teachers must be hired.Advances in technology, has also changed people’s lives. Dishwashers and (3) _______shing machines do jobs that were once done by the hand. The widespread use (4) _______of such electrical appliances means that there is a need for servicemen to keep it(5) _______running properly. People are earning higher wages and salaries. This leads changes in the way (6) _______of life. As income goes down, people may not want more food to eat or more (7) _______clothes to wear. But they may want more and better care from doctors, dentistsand hospitals. They are likely to travel more and to want more education.Nevertheless, many more jobs are available in these services. (8) _______ The government also affects the kind of works people do. The governments (9) _______of most countries spend huge sums of money for international defense. They (10) _______hire thousands of engineers, scientists, clerks, typists and secretaries to work onthe many different aspects of defense.正确答案：
1.在instead和on之间加of instead of是固定结构,表示“而不是”。
2.like改为as such as为固定结构,表示列举或举例。
3.has改成have 该句主语是复数名词advances。
4.去掉hand前面的the by hand手工地,用手。
5.it改为them 此处的代词指代的应是such electrical appliances,故用them。
6.在leads和changes之间加to或把leads改为causes lead to为固定结构。cause可作及物动词,后面直接跟宾语。
7.down改成up 根据上下文可知此句意为“收入上升了,人们对吃穿的要求不一定会增加”。
8.Nevertheless改为Therefore/Consequently 此处表达的应为因果关系,而非转折关系。
9.works改成work/jobs work当“工作”讲是不可数名词,而job是可数名词。
10.international改为national 根据上文可推断各国政府各自采取的是全国范围的防御,而非国际范围内的防御。解析： 暂无解析 -
第11题：
填空题____正确答案： number→amount/ deal解析：
a number of后面要跟复数名词。 -
第12题：
问答题一个人可以游遍天下山山水水，然而梦境里出现的，往往不是什么名川佳境，而是幼年走过的一条坎坷崎岖的小路，或是夏天曾经钻进去捉过蛤蟆的苇塘。记忆中的童年，总是笼罩着一种异样的色彩。甚至过去的痛苦，也有别于现实生活中的痛苦。就像一个人抚摸自己的疮疤：没有了生理上的疼痛，剩下的却只是一片仿佛还颇值得骄傲的平滑而光润的疤痕。正确答案：
【参考译文】
A man may have traveled all over the world, but what often emerge in his dreams are not the famous mountains he has climbed nor the oceans he has crossed, but the narrow, winding lanes he used to pass through or the marshes where he used to catch frogs when he was a child. Memories of one’s early days are invariably tinged with a peculiar color. Even remembered pain is quite different from actual, present pain. It is like caressing one’s scar; the physical pain is gone, and one rather feels a little proud of the smooth and shiny blotch.解析： 暂无解析 -
第13题：
填空题____正确答案： terminology解析：
讲座第四点关于论文中的一些定义及术语。在写论文时要搞清楚这些这些定义和术语，故答案为terminology。 -
第14题：
填空题____正确答案： of→to/ toward解析：
attitude后使用介词to或toward表示“对……的态度”。 -
第15题：
单选题In Anthony O’Hear’s view, a well mannered person______.Abehaves with a sense of appropriateness.
Bacts rashly when he is young.
Ctends to be bad-tempered in old age.
Dattaches importance to his status.
正确答案： C解析：
推断题根据题干可定位到文章第十一段。该段首句提到，Anthony认为有礼貌的人要举止得体，A项与之吻合。该段第二句又说，礼仪能够抑制青少年的冲动和老年人的心酸，由此可排除B、C两项。D项不是文章讨论的内容，可排除。故答案为A项。 -
第16题：
填空题____正确答案： half∧of→those解析：
这里those指代前面的blood cholesterol levels。 -
第17题：
填空题____正确答案： working→work解析：
work应用一般现在时，和live保持一致；family作“家人”讲，是复数概念。 -
第18题：
填空题____正确答案： of→to解析：
answer to是固定搭配。 -
第19题：
单选题CONVERSION 1 Questions1 to 5 are based on a conversation. At the end of the conversation you will be given 10 seconds to answer each of the following five questions. Now listen to the conversation. Gary prefers The Timesto The Heraldand City JournalbecauseAit devotes more pages to spots events.
Bit puts the horoscopes on the front page.
Cit has a much longer history.
Dit contains more pictures.
正确答案： A解析： 根据对话开头内容，可知男士认为泰晤士报(The Times)是城里最好的报纸。随后女士则说到，你喜欢泰晤士报(The Times)是因为它每天体育版都有20页吧！根据两人对话内容，可推断A项为正确答案。对话中女士关于报纸首版的星座内容表示不满，并非男士喜欢该报的原因，故排除B项。 -
第20题：
填空题____正确答案： Connectedness/ Being socialized解析：
此题考查第四个特征。讲座中演讲者列举五个特征：知识、经验、沟通能力、关联能力和好奇心，因此空格处可填Connectedness。另外，演讲者还提到，专业知识最终会成为社会的，因此也可填入Being socialize。故答案为Connectedness或Being socialize。讲座分论点或分标题是常考点，记笔记时应注意。 -
第21题：
填空题____正确答案： be→删除be解析：
vary是动词原形，不能直接与be相接。 -
第22题：
填空题____正确答案： is→are解析：
which指代“the gas, the liquid, and the solid”，表示复数概念，应该用are。 -
第23题：
单选题What is the author’s argument in this essay?AEducators who advocate a rounded-education should be supported.
BIt is natural for science students to learn less liberal arts.
CScience students ought to have enough knowledge about society.
DTechnical training must be reinforced in science education.
正确答案： B解析：
主旨大意题。作者在文章首段就开门见山地指出，理科生很容易脱离人文和社会学研究。该段尾句揭示了文章主旨：如果科学家想要解决社会问题，就要对政治、经济和文化领域有更多的了解，尽管这可能意味着他们要少学一些科学知识。接下来又分析了英国理科教育中存在的不合常理之处，并以人口过剩问题为例，指出由于缺乏人文知识，科学家在解决问题的过程中容易忽略社会因素。由此可以判断，作者论述的观点是科学家想要更好地解决问题就要先更好地了解社会，故答案为C项。选项A项只是作者用于证明论点的一个论据，与题意不符，可排除。B、D两项不是作者观点，故排除。 -
第24题：
填空题____正确答案： quarter→quarters解析：
quarter是可数名词，被three修饰，要用复数。