更多“____”相关问题
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第1题：
填空题____正确答案： differ→distinguish解析：
differ表示“有区别”，这里要用distinguish，表示“区分，找出……的差别”。 -
第2题：
填空题____正确答案： high→higher解析：
根据后面的连词than，就可知high在这里要用比较级。 -
第3题：
问答题For a clearer picture of what the student knows, most of teachers use another 1．_______kind of examination in addition to objective tests. They use “essay” tests, whichrequire students to write long answers of broad, general questions. One advantage 2．_______of the essay test is that it reduces the element of lucky. The students cannot 3．_______get high score just by making a lucky guess. Other advantage is that it shows the 4．_______examiner more about the student’s ability to put facts together into a meaningfulwhole. It should show what deeply he has thought of the subject. Sometimes, 5．_______though, essay tests have disadvantages, either. Some students are able to write 6．_______good answers without really knowing much about the subject, as other students 7．_______who actually know the material have trouble to express their ideas in essay 8．_______form. Besides, on an essay test the student’s score may depend on theexaminer’s feelings at the time of reading the answer. If he is feeling tired orbored, the student may receive a lower score than he should. Another examinerreading the same answer might give it much high mark. From this standpoint 9．_______the objective test gives each student a fairer chance. Whether an objective test or an essay test are used, problems arise. When 10．_______some objective questions are used along with some essay questions, however, afairly clear picture of the student’s knowledge can usually be obtained.正确答案：
1.去掉第二个of most可以直接修饰可数名词复数,若用of后面要加the。
2.of改为to answer与to是固定搭配。
3.lucky改为luck 介词of后应加名词作宾语。
4.将Other改为Another other一般修饰名词复数,another指多个(三个以上)中的另一个。
5.what改为how what不能修饰副词,只能用how。
6.either改为too either一般不用在句末,而用在句首或句中。
7.as改为while/but 根据上下文可以看出这两个分句是对比关系。
8.to express改为expressing have trouble doing sth.是固定搭配。
9.high改为higher 此处应使用比较级,以便和前面的比较级lower构成对比。
10.are改为is 主语为or连接的两个词时,谓语动词的单复数随距离最近的词而定。解析： 暂无解析 -
第4题：
问答题登上飞机的一刹那，一串思念的泪水止不住地滑落。回到北京的我倒下了，整整一个月。一天，你托你的朋友给我送来一束玫瑰，但我的心已死了。玫瑰，送回给你吧！一年后，我回到广州，当我们再有机会坐下来，好好地谈一谈的时候，我的爱依旧，只是不想再让你知道了。我们相识在不该相识的年代，能认识你，能爱上你，这是我一辈子最幸运的事了。正确答案：
【参考译文】
At the moment of enplaning, I could no longer constrain a string of yearning tears from sliding down. Back in Beijing, I collapsed, for the whole month. One day, you entrusted a friend of yours to bring a bunch of rose to me, but my heart had died away. The rose, return to you! A year later, I returned to Guangzhou. When we have a chance again to sit down and have a heart-to-hear talk, my love is still as ever, only that I will not let you know. We got acquainted in a time we should not, and being able to know you and fall in love with you is the luckiest thing in my life.解析： 暂无解析 -
第5题：
问答题爹爹说：“花生的用处固然很多；但有一样是很可贵的。这小小的豆不像那好看的苹果、桃子、石榴，把它们的果实悬在枝上，鲜红嫩绿的颜色，令人一望就产生羡慕的心。它只把果子埋在地底，等到成熟，才让人把它挖出来。你们偶然看见一棵花生瑟缩地长在地上，不能立刻辨出它有没有果实，非得等到你接触它才能知道。” 我们都说：“是的。”母亲也点点头。爹爹接下去说：“所以你们要像花生，因为它是可用的，不是伟大、好看的东西。”我说：“那么，人要做有用的人，不要做伟大、体面的人了。”爹爹说：“这是我对于你们的希望。”正确答案：
【参考译文】
Dad said, “No doubt, the groundnut has many uses. Yet, it has one valuable quality. This small nut is not like those good-looking apples, peaches and pomegranates, which hang their colorful fruits on the branches and invite admiration. The little peanuts bury themselves underground and remain unearthed until they’re ripe. If you happen to see a groundnut plant crouching there, you cannot decide at once whether it has fruit or not. You can only know this by getting into touch with it.”
We all said yes. Mother also nodded her head. Dad continued, “So, you should learn from the groundnut and be useful people instead of those grand or beautiful ones.” I followed, “Then a person should be helpful and not just seemingly grand or decent?” Father concluded, “That’s what I expect of you.”解析： 暂无解析 -
第6题：
单选题Some people may disagree with the author on his method because they think _____.Ait is not practical for adults
Bit is already out of date
Cit isn’t a primary method
Dit fails to cultivate creativity
正确答案： D解析：
推断题。作者在文章第三段段首提到了自己的这种练习方法，紧接着在第三句表明，也许会有人大声反对说：“但是这种方法并不能培养人的独创性！”。选项D中的cultivate creativity是对原文中to be original的同义替换。A、B、C三项在文中都没有提及，可排除。故答案为D项。 -
第7题：
填空题____正确答案： ∧vanished→had解析：
此处表达的是“原来结核病消失的地方又爆发了结核病”，所以要使用过去完成时。 -
第8题：
问答题MINI-LECTURE 4 Improving Your Motivation for Learning English I．The importance of the techniques for improving motivation A．Necessity for leaning English B．Necessity for boosting motivation in (1) ______ (1)______ II． Motivation for learning English A．Talking to (2) ______freely (2)______ B．Admired by other people C．Writing email to people all over the world III．Ways to improve the motivation for learning English A．Remember your English is already good but (3) ______ (3)______ —stilla lot of things you don’t know —stillhaving problems: (4) ______, vocabulary, grammar, etc. (4)______ B．Use English as much as possible —Englishis (5) ______ (5)______ a) findinginformation from English-language websites b)(6) ______ (6)______ c) playingadventure games. d) readinginteresting English books, etc. —Englishwill be improved when effective methods are adopted C．Talking to people about English —peopletalk about things they are interested in —peoplegradually (7) ______in a boring subject (7)______ a) tellingothers your suffering when studying a boring subject b) tellingthem about the things you have learned D．Spending money on learning English —thedesire to use and improve English (8) ______ (8)______ because ofthe money you spent —impulseis given to learn English E．Learning English requires (9) ______ (9)______ —onesmall practice is more powerful than reading a lot —youwill enjoy (10) ______only if you change (10)______ something about your life.正确答案： 1.other areas/fields 讲座的主题是提高英语学习动机的方法(techniquesfor improving your motivation for learning English)。讲座开始时演讲者提到,这些在英语学习中常用到的方法,也被用于非英语学习领域中,用来激发我们的动力。可知答案为other areas或other fields。解析： 暂无解析 -
第9题：
单选题INTERVIEW2 In this section you will hear everything ONCE ONLY. Listen carefully and then answer the questions that follow. Mark the best answer to each question on ANSWER SHEET TWO. Questions 1 to 5 are based on an interview. At the end of the interview you will be given 10 seconds to answer each of the following five questions. Now listen to the interview. Which of the following is NOT Vera’s tip for finding a new job?ANarrow down the scope of search.
BDecide what you value the most.
CDo some soul searching.
DMake your resume distinctive.
正确答案： A解析： 关于找工作的建议，访谈中女士提到，进行核心搜索。接着又提到，按优先次序列出5到10件你认为在工作中最重要的事情。也就是找出你最想要的。另外还谈到，必须使你的简历脱颖而出。故排除B、C、D项。文中并未提及选项A内容，故A项为正确答案。 -
第10题：
问答题Smoking bans in public places are becoming more and more common in China. Whether the right of the non-smoker to breathe in fresh air outweighs that of the smoker to smoke freely is a matter of opinion, manifesting itself in a heated smoking ban debate. The following are opinions from both sides on this issue. Read the excerpts carefully and write your response in about 300 words, in which you should: 1. summarize briefly the opinions from both sides, and then 2. give your comment. Marks will be awarded for content relevance, content sufficiency, organization and language quality. Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a loss of marks. A smoking ban is a public policy that includes criminal laws and health regulations that prohibit smoking in certain public places and workspaces. There are many reasons why smoking bans originated, but most of these have medical origins. Research has shown secondhand smoke is almost as harmful as smoking in and of itself. The effects of secondhand smoke are relatively the same as smoking. Lung disease, heart disease, bronchitis and asthma are common. Those who live in homes with smokers have a 20-30 percent higher risk of developing lung cancer than those who do not live with a smoker. Smoking bans are also imposed because they improve air quality in restaurants and other establishments. In Beijing, it is now illegal to smoke in all hospitality venues. Studies have also shown employees are exposed to far fewer toxins in areas where smoking is banned in the workplace. Despite the positive effects on health and air quality, many people are still opposed to smoking bans in China. Critics oppose smoking bans and see these laws as an example of the government interfering in people’s lives. They look at the effects on smokers, not those on non-smokers who are subjected to second-hand smoke. Other critics emphasize the rights of the property owner and draw distinctions between public places, such as government building and privately owned businesses, such as stores and restaurants. Some critics of smoking bans believe that outlawing smoking in the workplace may cause smokers to simply move their smoking elsewhere. Instead of smoking indoors, workers may begin smoking in public parks and exposing a new set of people to their secondhand smoke.正确答案：
【参考范文】
Is Smoking Bans Necessary? Nowadays, there are more and more smoking bans in public places. When asked whether the right of the non-smoker to breathe in fresh air outweighs that of the smoker to smoke freely, different people have different opinions. Some people hold that smoking bans is essential because it helps non-smokers get away from secondhand smoke which is as harmful to health as smoking and improves air quality in public places. However, others oppose smoking bans. They think that the government is interfering in people’s lives and violating the rights of the property owner by these laws which may just cause smokers to move their smoking elsewhere.
As far as I am concerned, it is more significant to ban smoking in public places though it takes away some of our freedom. As we all know, smoking is a bad habit. It can cause a lot of diseases, such as lung cancer, bronchitis. It is very harmful to not only smokers but also non-smokers. Ratio of passive smokers getting ill is higher than that of smokers. Smoking bans can limit smokers’ smoking to some extent and make non-smoker less likely to expose to secondhand smoke. Therefore, it can remove risks for many people. Besides, smoking pollute environment by giving much poisonous gas off into the air. Smoking bans can improve air quality and ensure a healthy environment for people. In addition, some people may say that it take away of some of our freedom. I think it is a one-sided view. Our freedom should not be built on the suffering of others. If one wants to smoke, he can smoke in private, not in public places. Thus, smokers still have the freedom of smoking without bringing harms to others.
In conclusion, smoking bans are necessary. In fact, in order to keep healthy, smokers had better get rid of smoking, not only in public places, but also in private places, everywhere. It will beneficial to all of us.解析：
【审题构思】
本题的写作主题是对禁烟令的看法。首先开门见山，引入主题，总结材料中的内容，之后提出自己的观点。以认为禁烟令是有必要的为例，接下来可从三个方面加以论述：第一，利于自己和他人健康；第二，提高空气质量；第三，在不危害他人的同时仍有吸烟的自由。最后得出结论，总结全文。 -
第11题：
填空题____正确答案： inaccurate→accurate解析：
通过he scores a goal可知应该用“准确的”。 -
第12题：
单选题What’s the meaning of “This is a business philosophy, not a social philosophy” in the fourth paragraph?AWal-Mart predicts huge profits in its green activity.
BWal-Mart aims to solve its health-insurance practice.
CWal-Mart’s green activity is just a window dressing.
DWal-Mart doesn’t have any social responsibility at all.
正确答案： B解析：
语义理解题。第四段首句提到，Cynics认为沃尔玛的所做所为是为了转移人们对其健康保险计划的注意，并没有提到沃尔玛要解决这个问题，故选项B错误。由该段第二句可排除C项。D项属于过度推断，可排除。由第四段第二句（这不是做表面文章，沃尔玛在绿色行动上看到了收益）和第三句（我们不是利他的）可知，正是由于巨大的商业利益沃尔玛才会选择绿色行动，故答案为A项。 -
第13题：
填空题____正确答案： object→objects解析：
根据后面的列举可知不只由一个object，所以要用复数。 -
第14题：
单选题The book “Kids Are From Mars, Parents Are From Venus” is mentioned in the third paragraph because______.Ait has the opposite opinion to the book written by the two girls.
Bit has ranked first on the list of best sellers for several times.
Cit has the same theme with the book written by the two girls.
Dit is another book that the two girls have ever written.
正确答案： C解析：
推断题由题干定位到文章第三段。该段主要介绍了一本名为Breaking the Code的书，倒数第二句提到，这本书类似于另一本名为Kids Are From Mars, Parents Are From Venus的书，在于它们均解释了青少年的语言和行为，由此可见两本书的相似之处在于其共同的主题，故答案为C项。选项A的表述与文意相矛盾，故排除。B、D两项文中没有提及，故排除。 -
第15题：
单选题ARoger prefers to live in town.
BJulia prefers to live in a village.
CRoger prefers to live with familiar neighbors.
DJulia prefers to travel back and forth to London.
正确答案： B解析：
访谈中，当女士提到为何不搬到Colchester时，男士回答到，你想被困于上千座房子中，被包围在上千位陌生的邻居当中吗？由此可以推断出，男士更喜欢与熟悉的邻居住在一起。故选项C为正确答案。听录音时应注意双方的语气。 -
第16题：
填空题____正确答案： others→other解析：
the other和上文的one构成固定搭配，表示在两者中“一个……；另外一个……”。 -
第17题：
单选题A3/4 percent American workers are potential applicants.
B1.3 million jobs were created last year.
C40 percent of companies will take on part-time staff.
DThe service sector does not contribute to job creation.
正确答案： A解析：
女士提到，调查显示有75%的美国工作人员计划在今年重新找一份新工作。选项A中的3/4是对原文75%的同义替换，因此A项正确。
【录音原文】
M: If you look at any list of New Year’s resolutions you wouldn’t be surprised to see find a better job fight at the top. Vera Gibbons of Kiplinger’s Personal Finance magazine is here with some tips to help you get a better job or maybe take on a career change. Good morning, Vera.
W: That’s right, good morning, nice to see you.
M: Nice to see you too. Happy New Year.
W: Same to you.
M: Start the new year, start looking for a new job, what’s amazing is how many people are actually thinking of doing that this year.
W: Yes, one survey found that 75% of American workers plan to look for a new job this year. They’re unhappy with the pay; they’re unhappy with the situation at their work; they want new challenges; there’s no room for advancement with their current employer, so a lot of people are going to be out there looking for work, and this is the time of year that we are more inclined to actually take the bull by the horns, take the initiative to go out there and find that job.
M: That whole resolution thing.
W: Yes.
M: Is there a good time to go about doing this?
W: Well you know, the opportunities pop up all year long but, yes, the heaviest of hiring generally does take place at the beginning of the year, early, they fire at the end of the year, they hire in the new. They fire for Christmas, and then hire in the next year.
M: So if you think about doing it, you really should get out there now.
W: Get out there now and get the ball rolling, yes.
M: What about the job market in 2007, what does it look like?
W: It is softening a little bit, job growth is slowing down some, because of the contraction in housing and all of those sectors, but that’s been offset a bit by the service sector. Those types of companies are hiring in the service industry. We’re actually expecting 1.3 million jobs to be created this year. And one survey by Career Builder actually found 40 percent of employers will be hiring full-time employees this year. So it’s not a bad time, it’s not great, it’s OK.
M: OK, so if you’re ready to take the plunge, if you wanna get out there, you have some tips. NO. 1 is Do Some Soul Searching.
W: Yes, I just think in order to get out of a job that isn’t going anywhere, a career that’s gonna drift, you really have to sit down and be proactive here, you can’t be reactive you have to be proactive. Motivation is really the key to making any changes in your personal life. People may sit back and say: well I’m getting a paycheck. The benefits are good. Why rock the boat? Here’s the thing, we’re spending that half of our life in the workplace, if you’re unhappy, do some soul searching, figure out where you are, and where you would like to go.
M: And part of that is you say prioritize your options. What do you mean?
W: Yeah, I mean write down 5-10 things that are important to you in your job, in your career, maybe you wanna a better work-life balance, more flexible schedule whatever that happens to be again, take a look at what’s making you happy, what makes you unhappy, take a look at your goals, your dreams, your aspirations and then put together a plan to actually reach those goals. Because you’re more inclined to get there if you have a plan in place.
M: Good idea. You can actually write these all out. Also of course when you’re going out for that job search, you gotta have the resume, so you say make that resume stand out.
W: Yeah, you know, employers only spend about 10 seconds looking at your resume and on ...
M: Ten seconds?
W: Yeah, and get this on average for every 245 resumes, they get, they only interview one person for 245 resumes. So it’s very competitive. You need to have your resume stand out, keep it short, keep it succinct, keep it to the point, focus on your measurable accomplishments. And because you’re gonna be looking for different jobs you should be highlighting different skills, different experiences, so it may be relevant for one position but not for another, so you wanna highlight different ones, have several different versions of the resume, all ready to go, then get out there, do the networking.
M: OK, and just briefly, you say do not look online, but do a lot of networking.
W: A lot of networking. That’s the key.
M: Vera Gibbons, thanks so much!
W: Thanks.
1. Which of the following is NOT Vera’s tip for finding a new job?
2. Which of the following best describes the prospect of job market this year?
3. What can be inferred about job hunting?
4. Which of the following is NOT advised as a way to make your resume stand out?
5. What can we learn about the employment this year? -
第18题：
填空题____正确答案： international→national解析：
根据上文可推断各国政府各自采取的是全国范围的防御，而非国际范围内的防御。 -
第19题：
填空题____正确答案： get/ become interested解析：
关于提高英语学习动机的第三个方法。演讲者提到，如果你试着谈论你觉得无聊的话题，渐渐地就会发现它很有趣。由此可知答案为get/become interested。 -
第20题：
问答题What is the danger of the confusion in the meaning of science?正确答案： It would lead to misconceptions in education.解析：
细节题。由题干关键词可定位到文章第三段。该段主要论述了这一误解所造成的危害，其中第二句明确指出，加强科学教育的呼吁暗示了一种信念，即如果进行了科学的训练，人们对于所有学科的认识会比没有经过这种训练要来得明智。这无疑是对教育的错误概念。 -
第21题：
问答题在巴黎，名目繁多的酒会是广交朋友的好机会。在这种场合陌生人相识，如果是亚洲人，他们往往开口之前先毕恭毕敬地用双手把自己的名片呈递给对方，这好像是不可缺少的礼节。然而，法国人一般不大主动递送名片，双方见面寒喧几句，甚至海阔天空地聊一番也就各自走开，只有当双方谈话投机，希望继续交往时，才会掏出名片。二话不说先递名片反倒有些勉强。正确答案：
【参考译文】
In Paris cocktail parties and buffet receptions of various kinds are great opportunities for people to meet each other and make friends with each other. Strangers can make acquaintance with each other on such occasions. Overseas Asians would like to respectfully present others their calling cards with their hands, even before they say hello to each other. And this seems to be an indispensable courtesy on their part. By contrast, most Frenchmen are not likely to do that when they meet. They may greet each other, and sometimes even have a casual chat before they leave. Only when they find they have something in common and want to further their relationship, will they exchange their calling cards. It seems rather embarrassing for them to be presented a calling card before opening their mouth.解析： 暂无解析 -
第22题：
单选题Which of the following can best reflect the trend of globalization?AThe value of cross-border world trade.
BThe globalised markets for standardized products.
CThe ratio of the value of cross-border world trade to that of global GDP.
DThe sales volume of identical goods and services around the world.
正确答案： C解析：
推断题由题干关键词reflect和globalisation可定位到第一段最后一句话：最能反映全球化进程的数字是跨境贸易的总额占整个GDP总值的百分比，即为C项，同时可排除选项A（跨境贸易总额）。第二段虽然提到Theodore Levitt预测到一个产品高度标准化的全球性市场，但该段只是为了说明全球化市场的起源，并不能反映市场全球化的趋势，故排除B项。文章第一句虽然也提到相同的产品和服务在全球范围内进行售卖，但这是市场全球化的现象，并非其衡量标准，故排除D项。综上所述，本题答案为C项。 -
第23题：
填空题____正确答案： involve→involves解析：
主语the matter是单数。 -
第24题：
单选题The vehicle sales were greatly cut down becauseAthe car manufacturers were concerned about the American economy.
Bthe market’s performance was found to be the worst in 50 years.
Cthe prices of fuel rose to a level which was last seen in the 1950s.
Dthe fuel prices were so high and the economy was facing a depression.
正确答案： A解析：
事实细节题。新闻中提到，创纪录的燃油价格和经济衰退导致了销售额暴跌。D项中的depression是原文中recession的同义替换。因此，D项正确。
【听力原文】
A slump in vehicle sales by the three big US car manufacturers has renewed worries about the American economy. General Motors posted an 18％ drop in sales in June, Ford unveiled a 29％slump, Chrysler’s sales were down by 36％. Mark Gregory reports.
The combination of record fuel prices and an economy close to recession has led to a slump in sales. On current trends, fewer than 14 million cars and light trucks will be sold in the US this year, the market’s worst performance in 15 years. Shares in General Motors, America’s biggest car maker, have fallen to a level last seen in the 1950s.