更多“____”相关问题
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第1题：
填空题____正确答案： K解析：
根据后面“schizophrenia and depression”可知，这里指的是精神方面的疾病。 -
第2题：
问答题Practice 2Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay commenting on the topic “Which is better, living in a big city or a small town?” You can cite examples to illustrate your point. You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.正确答案：
【范文】
Living in a Big City or a Small Town With ample supply of medical resources, convenient public transportation, various entertainment activities and normally higher salary than that of elsewhere, big cities are rather preferable to some people.
However, big cities have their own disadvantages which make them inferior to small towns. Air pollution and noise pollution pose a threat to citizen’s health. Traffic congestions will also fill big cities with frustrated drivers, which add peril to driving. Therefore, some people choose to live in a small town.
Small towns, though not so developed and prosperous as big cities, are often peaceful as there are not many people and heavy traffic. People do not have to travel a long distance to work. In a small town, there is relatively more space for green belts, parks or gardens where people, can enjoy the fresh air. Unlike people living in big cities, those living in a small town will have greater chances of making acquaintances of one another in the neighborhood by leisurely exchanging greetings since they do not have to hustle and bustle all around.
I would choose to live in a small town. I love to spend my time walking in a place with more space, fresh air and greenness.解析： 暂无解析 -
第3题：
单选题AHow to increase one’s speed in a bicycle race.
BMajor Canadian bicycle races.
CThe contribution of cycling to health.
DAn annual cycling event.
正确答案： D解析：
[考点]主旨题。题目询问这段对话的主题。对话开始男士就提到了“Montreal’s famous yearly island bicycle tour”的事情，之后的对话也是围绕这个展开的，可见整段对话的主题是这个自行车赛事，即答案为D项。 -
第4题：
单选题From the passage, it can be seen that the author _____.Abelieves the reform has reduced the government’s burden
Binsists that welfare reform is doing little good for the poor
Cis overenthusiastic about the success of welfare reform
Dconsiders welfare reform to be fundamentally successful
正确答案： A解析：
主旨题。从全文来看，作者对福利政策改革进行两方面的分析，既指出了成就也指出其不足。但总体来看，作者对福利政策改革持赞扬态度。作者两次提到改革的成功，第一次是在文章开头，指出在各州取得了巨大成功；第二次是在文章倒数第三段，对很多穷人来说现在无政府资助，同过去有政府资助一样好，这本身就是一个巨大胜利。这与D项“福利改革取得了基本的成功”相符。 -
第5题：
单选题Although heroes may come from different cultures, they _____.Agenerally possess certain inspiring characteristics
Bprobably share some weaknesses of ordinary people
Care often influenced by previous generations
Dall unknowingly attract a large number of fans
正确答案： C解析：
细节题。第二段指出，尽管文化上的差异很大，但全世界的英雄都有很多鼓舞人民斗志的共同特征。原文并未提到英雄人物有什么弱点，也未接受前辈影响，故不选B、C项，也未提及大批崇拜者，故D项也不对。 -
第6题：
填空题____正确答案： B解析：
treat mental sicknesses治疗精神疾病。 -
第7题：
单选题AA list of influential painters.
BA history of an art movement.
CA comparison of schools of art.
DA description of a painting.
正确答案： A解析：
教授讲座中涉及加拿大艺术的起源以及发展，所以说他主要描述了一个艺术运动的历史，故选择B项。
【听力原文】
The painter Arthur Lismer wrote, “Most creative people, whether in painting, writing or music, began to have a guilty feeling that Canada was as yet unwritten, unpainted, unsung.” According to Lismer, there was a job to be done, and so a generation of artists set out to create a school of painting that would record the Canadian scene and reinforce a distinctive Canadian identity. Calling themselves the Group of Seven, they proclaimed that—quote, “Art must grow and flower in the land before the country will be a real home for its people.”
The Group’s origins date back to the 1911 showing in Toronto of the painting “At the Edge of the Maple Wood” by A.Y. Jackson of Montreal. This painting’s vibrant color and texture made a deep impression on local artists. They persuaded Jackson to come to Toronto and share a studio with them. Jackson began to accompany another painter, Tom Thomson, on sketching trips to Algonquin Park, north of the city.
A patron gave the artists the famous Studio Building in Toronto. It was here that Thomson did some of his finest paintings from sketches made in the wild. Among them was “The Jack Pine,” one of the nation’s best-loved pictures. But then, suddenly and tragically, Thomson died in 1917 drowning in a canoe accident—shocking his fellow painters and Canadian art lovers.
After a 1919 trip to the wilderness, the artists decided to organize an exhibition and to formally call themselves the Group of Seven. The seven founding artists were Jackson, Lismer, Harris, MacDonald, Varley, Johnston, and Carmichael.
Their 1920 exhibition was an important moment in Canadian art. It proclaimed that Canadian art must be inspired by Canada itself. However, the initial response was less than favorable. Several major art critics ignored the show, while others called the paintings crude and barbaric. Yet, when British critics praised the Group’s distinctly Canadian vision, the Canadian public took another look. Later exhibitions drew increasing acceptance for the Group’s work, establishing them as the “national school.” Before long, they were the most influential painters in the country, and several of their paintings have become icons of Canada.
A.Y. Jackson was influential for his analysis of light and shadow. Arthur Lismer’s work has an intensity all its own-particularly his painting of the “Canadian Jungle,” the violently colored forest in the fall. Lawren Harris went further than the rest in simplifying the forms of nature into sculptural shapes, organizing an entire scene into a single, unified image, and eventually into abstraction.
Questions 53 to 55 are based on the passage you have just heard.
53. What is the professor’s point of view concerning the Group of Seven?
54. What can be concluded about the Group of Seven’s style of painting?
55. Which of the following best describes the organization of the lecture? -
第8题：
填空题____正确答案： L解析：
此处需填形容词作定语，修饰“success stories”。根据语义逻辑，选countless（无数的）。 -
第9题：
问答题Practice 1 中国加入世界贸易组织的谈判已经进行了15年。中国的立场始终如一（consistent stance）。加入世界贸易组织后，中国将有步骤地扩大商品和服务贸易领域的对外开放，为国内外企业创造公开、统一、平等竞争的条件，建立和健全符合国际经济通行规则、符合中国国情的对外经济贸易体制，为国外企业来华进行经贸合作提供更多、更稳定的市场准入机会。正确答案：
【参考译文】
During the 15 years of negotiations on China’s entry into the WTO, China has maintained consistent stance. After its accession into the WTO, China will steadily open wider to the outside world in the sectors of commodity and service trade, create favorable conditions for open, unified competition on an trade and economic system that conforms to the international norms for economic activities and suits China’s national conditions, and provide increased and stabilized market access for foreign enterprises to enter into economic and trade cooperation with China.解析： 暂无解析 -
第10题：
单选题A note in the pocket can hardly serve as a reminder because _____.Ait will easily get lost
Bit’s not clear enough for you to read
Cit’s out of your sight
Dit might get mixed up with other things
正确答案： D解析：
推论题。第四段首句提到“Visual cause can help prevent absent-mindedness ... “but be sure the cue is clear and available.””。故应该确保作为提醒作用的字条不放在口袋里，以防看不到。故应选C项。 -
第11题：
填空题The rule that gold seekers had to carry a year’s supply of goods was enforced by the Canadian Mounties.____正确答案： D解析：
根据题干中的“a year’s supply”可定位到D段。段中的“那项规定（that regulation）”指的是上一句提到的“掘金者要带上一年的物资”，这一规定是由加拿大骑警（Mountie）来执行的。故匹配段落为D段。 -
第12题：
填空题____正确答案： L解析：
根据意思“上个世纪全球的气温上升了1华氏度”，可知L项为正确答案。 -
第13题：
填空题____正确答案： A解析：
此处需选一个名词与前面的介词in构成介词短语，且这个短语在语意上要与前面的“disastrous defeat”相吻合。故选war。 -
第14题：
问答题Practice 1 中华文明历来注重（prominence）社会和谐，强调团结互助。中国人早就提出了“和为贵”的思想，追求天人和谐、人际和谐、身心和谐，向往“人人相亲，人人平等，天下为公”的理想社会。今天，中国提出构建和谐社会，就是要建设一个民主法治、公平正义、诚信友爱（fraternity）、充满活力、安定有序、人与自然和谐相处的社会，实现物质和精神、民主和法治、公平和效率、活力和秩序的有机统一。中国人民把维护民族团结作为自己义不容辞的职责，把维护国家主权和领土完整（territorial）作为自己至高无上的使命。正确答案：
【参考译文】
The Chinese civilization has always given prominence to social harmony, unity and mutual assistance. Back in the early days of the Chinese nation, the Chinese already advocated that “harmony is most valuable.” They strove for harmony–between man and nature, among people and between man’s body and soul, and yearned for an ideal society where “everyone loves everyone else, everyone is equal and the whole world is one community.”
Today, China is endeavoring to build a harmonious society. It is a society of democracy and the rule of law, fairness and justice, integrity, fraternity, vitality, stability, order and harmony between man and nature. It is a society where there is unity between the material and the spiritual, democracy and the rule of law, fairness and efficiency, and vitality and order.
The Chinese people take the maintenance of ethnic unity and harmony as their duty and the defense of the country’s sovereignty and territorial integrity as their sacred mission.解析： 暂无解析 -
第15题：
单选题What is the passage mainly about?AThe process of gradual memory loss.
BThe causes of absent-mindedness.
CThe impact of the environment on memory.
DA way of encoding and recalling.
正确答案： B解析：
主旨题。本文分析了走神或心不在焉的原因，从编码有助于回忆，和编码不适当可能产生混乱，到注意事件发生的环境对记忆的重要影响，所以本文的中心思想是人忘事或走神的根本原因。故B为答案。 -
第16题：
填空题Gear, though a great invention, is excluded from the author’s list because it doesn’t have independent function.____正确答案： A解析：
由题干中“Gear”定位至A段。本段讲到，这个名单中不包括没有独立功能的项目，然后用“the gear”举例说明，由此可见“the gear”被排除在外是因为它没有独立功能。故匹配段落为A段。 -
第17题：
单选题The author considers office politics to be _____.Aunwelcome at the workplace
Bhad for interpersonal relationships
Can important factor for personal advancement
Dindispensable to the development of company culture
正确答案： C解析：
推论题。文章开始即说要取得进步，办公室的工作还得包括“办公室政治”。第五段说单单辛勤工作不能确保事业的晋升，下面就“办公室政治”对个人晋升的作用进行了全面的论证。“办公室政治”是个人获得晋升的恰当行为，这种取悦于老板和搞好办公室人际关系的行为是促进个人提升的重要因素，这是本文之主题。C项与此意吻合，故C为答案。 -
第18题：
填空题The “Trick or Treat!” tradition was brought to the United States by Irish immigrants.____正确答案： B解析：
由题意定位至B段。本段最后一句讲到，19世纪40年代，上百万的爱尔兰人移居美国，而这一传统也被他们带到了美国，故匹配段落为B段。 -
第19题：
填空题Endangered Minds, written by Jane Heady, suggests that television has something to do with the change of our brain.____正确答案： H解析：
由题干中“Endangered Minds”定位至H段。本段讲到，Jane Healy在她的《心灵危机》一书中说，电视改变了人脑本身（has changed the human brain itself）。故匹配段落为H段。 -
第20题：
填空题The trend of Christmas tree tradition in German Was said to be related to Martin Luther.____正确答案： F解析：
根据题干中的“Christmas tree”和“German”定位到F段。本段讲到德国的圣诞树的流行与Martin Luther有关，故匹配段落为F段。 -
第21题：
填空题Winter Solstice means spring is coming when it comes around Dec. 21st.____正确答案： B解析：
根据题干中的“Winter Solstice”定位到B段。由本段可知，冬至意味着冬天的过去，即春天即将来临，故匹配段落为B段。 -
第22题：
单选题Some people oppose the ownership of H-bombs by individuals on the grounds that _____.Athey may fall onto the hands of criminals
Bpeople’s lives will be threatened by the weapon
Cmost people don’t know how to handle the weapon
Dthe size of the bomb makes it difficult to keep in a drawer
正确答案： C解析：
细节题。文章第五段指出，某些人认为氢弹是一种非常致命的武器，氢弹会伤人性命。B项“人们性命受到武器的威胁”与文章意思相符，故B项为答案。 -
第23题：
填空题____正确答案： D解析：
此处需要一个副词。这里指“治疗方面很糟糕”。 -
第24题：
单选题ATo transport water to high places.
BTo provide air conditioning.
CTo fertilize the soil.
DTo adjust the soil temperature.
正确答案： D解析：
[考点]推断题。录音指出，他们把管子插进土壤中，这样冷水就会降低土壤温度，选项D与此句同义替换。