单选题The noun phrase “the medicine” underlined in Paragraph 1 refers to the _________.A turtleB medicine made from turtleC cancer cureD pet trade

题目
单选题
The noun phrase “the medicine” underlined in Paragraph 1 refers to the _________.
A

turtle

B

medicine made from turtle

C

cancer cure

D

pet trade


相似考题
更多“单选题The noun phrase “the medicine” underlined in Paragraph 1 refers to the _________.A turtleB medicine made from turtleC cancer cureD pet trade”相关问题
  • 第1题:

    The underlined phrase in paragraph 3 most probably means _____________.

    A. formed an idea for

    B. made an outline for

    C. made some space for

    D. chose some colors for


    正确答案:A
    【解析】词义猜测题。上下句是Some…Other…句式,while we conjured up our designs的对应部分是while deep in thought,可见conjured up的意思是“思考,想象”,故选A。

  • 第2题:

    The Chinese medicine eventually cured her disease.

    A:fortunately
    B:apparently
    C:finally
    D:naturally

    答案:C
    解析:
    本句话的意思是:“中医最终治好了她的病。” finally:最后、最终,例如:He finally agreed to my plan.最后他同意了我的计划。fortunately:幸运地、侥幸地,例如:Fortunately , he had not given up your dreams.庆幸的是他没有放弃自己的梦想。apparently:明显地、显然地,例如:The man was apparently telling a lie.那个男子显然在撒谎。 naturally:自然地,例如: Naturally his reasonable advice was accepted by the company.他的合理化建议被公司采纳了。

  • 第3题:

    单选题
    The noun phrase “the medicine” underlined in Paragraph 1 refers to the _________.
    A

    turtle

    B

    medicine made from turtle

    C

    cancer cure

    D

    pet trade


    正确答案: C
    解析:
    本题是词义题。参考第71题的解析,可知这里的“这种药物”指的就是B项的“用金钱龟制成的药物”。

  • 第4题:

    单选题
    The phrase “gloom and doom” (in paragraph 3) refers to the state of being _____.
    A

    obscure and sad

    B

    depressing and fatal

    C

    ruined and deadly

    D

    miserable and disappointing


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    第三段第一句作者提到所幸的是艾滋病的故事还不都是令人悲观的。gloom:忧愁,情绪低落;doom:厄运,死亡。

  • 第5题:

    单选题
    In the last paragraph the phrase “this wide, confused wilderness” refers to ______.
    A

    personal experience

    B

    wild weeds among good plants

    C

    the information from the parents

    D

    the vast store of traditional practices


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    推理判断题。题干意思为“在最后一段中‘这片令人迷惑的领域’指的是什么”。根据文章的第二段首句“另一个知识的来源就是由父亲传给儿子或者母亲传给女儿的各种传统的风俗习惯”可以选出答案。

  • 第6题:

    单选题
    It is implied in the last paragraph that _____.
    A

    medicine should be taken timely before it is too late

    B

    it is reasonable to question the effectiveness of medicine

    C

    poor health conditions leave little room for medicine to work

    D

    great efforts should be made to develop new types of medicine


    正确答案: D
    解析:
    最后一段最后一句说即使在最好的情况下药物也很难使人更健康地长寿,因为人们到了吃药的时候身体已经受到压力、不良生活习惯和环境污染等诸多问题的伤害。

  • 第7题:

    单选题
    The word “they” underlined in Paragraph 4 refers to ______.
    A

    health workers

    B

    officials

    C

    victims

    D

    cases


    正确答案: D
    解析:
    指代题。第四段第一句指出“By April 1978, WHO officials announced that they had isolated the last known case of the disease.”,通过句子结构分析,可知that引导announced的宾语从句,因此they指的就是该句的主语WHO officials。因此选B。

  • 第8题:

    单选题
    The phrase “throw off” underlined in Paragraph 3 most probably means.
    A

    eject

    B

    burn up

    C

    convert

    D

    let in


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    词义辨析题。“throw off”出现在文章第三段最后一句。该句指“当太阳从一个红色巨星变成一个白矮星时,它会猛烈地喷发出大量的气体,这被称之为新星爆发”。由此可知“throw off”指的是“喷发”,而eject有“喷出”的意思,故选A。burn up烧掉;发怒。convert使转变。let in放进;允许进入。

  • 第9题:

    单选题
    The word “it” underlined in Paragraph 2 refers to __________.
    A

    the experiment

    B

    economic motivation

    C

    the Western Electric Hawthorn plant

    D

    the Hawthorne effect


    正确答案: D
    解析:
    本题是词义题。此处的“it”指的就是前面所提到的“霍桑效应”。句意:这是第一次被记录下来且被广泛引用的在工作中的影响心理作用的依据;它导致了第一次旨在调查工作场所中心理和社会因素影响的认真研究。所以,D为答案。

  • 第10题:

    单选题
    The phrase “consumer goodwill” underlined in Paragraph 4 most possibly refers to the.
    A

    other extreme losses in tax revenue

    B

    pleasant feeling the consumers may have

    C

    good consumption the market may sustain

    D

    confidence consumers have over the goods


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    语义题。划线部分所在句指出“一些州还相信赢得了consumer goodwill有助于平衡税收上的损失”,消费税的减少会刺激消费者的消费意愿,因而可能会带动经济的发展。可以推测选项B符合题意。

  • 第11题:

    单选题
    The phrase “stand to profit from” underlined in Paragraph 2 means to.
    A

    stand on your feet when the profit comes

    B

    have to stand up if vou really care about profit

    C

    most probably benefit from dubious profit

    D

    quite possibly step aside to avoid potential profit


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    词义题。stand to gain\lose为惯用搭配,意为“可能获得\失去”,而gain与题干引用部分提到的profit表达意思相一致。可知该处指“可能会从售酒中获利的当地和国有的企业界/商界”,因此选项C为正确答案。

  • 第12题:

    单选题
    The underlined word “event” (Paragraph 1) refers to ______.
    A

    landslide

    B

    machine

    C

    earthquake

    D

    flood


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    本文主要是谈landslide,文章开头就谈论landslide的危害,并且举例子说在菲律宾一次就死了200多人。所以这里的event指代landslide。

  • 第13题:

    After some experiments, the doctors found that ______.

    A. the influenza could be cured like other types of influenza

    B. the influenza must be treated in a special way

    C. the influenza did not have to be treated

    D. the influenza could not be cured by any known medicine


    正确答案:D
    答案为D。根据第三段最后一句,This then,was something new:a new influenza virus against which the people of the world had no ready help whatsoever 作出该项选择。其他选项在文章中根本未提。

  • 第14题:

    单选题
    The word “they” underlined in Paragraph 1 refers to ______.
    A

    organisms

    B

    fish

    C

    toxins

    D

    flesh


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    指代题。第一段首句指出microscopic organisms会以一种不知名的毒素麻痹鱼类,然后把鱼吃掉。该句意为“他们也许会使人类得病”。可知microscopic organisms对鱼类和人都会造成危害,因此此处的they指的即是前面的microscopic organisms。

  • 第15题:

    单选题
    The underlined word “it” (in Paragraph 3) refers to _____.
    A

    a rock

    B

    the group of bees

    C

    a hill

    D

    the river


    正确答案: D
    解析:
    细节推理题。第三段第二,三句话是说“从远处看,这群蜜蜂就像是一团浓烟。当它们越来越近时,我意识到,事实上这是成千上万的蜜蜂飞向我”。由此可知it是指the group of bees。故选B项。

  • 第16题:

    单选题
    The phrase “giant retailer” in Paragraph 4 refers most poosibly to.
    A

    Wal-Mart

    B

    a dry county

    C

    Arkansas

    D

    corporate headquarters


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    词义题。第四段首句提到“Wal-Mart…forbids drinking at events…”,紧接着指出“But the giant retailer has made a push…”,由此可知the giant retailer指的就是前一句提到的Wal-Mart。因此选项A为正确答案。

  • 第17题:

    单选题
    In Paragraph 2, the underlined word “that” refers to _____.
    A

    being good at something

    B

    setting a practical goal

    C

    putting in more time

    D

    succeeding in life


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    此处的代词that替代前句中的“set a goal and then gradually make it more practical”,可得出B项为正确答案。

  • 第18题:

    单选题
    “Mozart’s can” underlined in Paragraph 2 refers to.
    A

    his human feelings can be understood

    B

    Mozart’s music can be analyzed carefully

    C

    his harmonies, rhythms, etc. can be separated from one another

    D

    his musical language can be separated from his personality


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    推断题。第一段指出作曲家的语言都很难从精神和敏感性中分离出来,但同时提到“except by pedantic analysis…of the artist who happens to be expressing himself through them”。第二段第一句指出“但这恰好是问题所在;就我所知,莫扎特就能”,由此可知此处指莫扎特能将他的音乐语言同自己的性格分隔开来,故选项D为正确答案。

  • 第19题:

    单选题
    The word “there” underlined in Paragraph 4 refers to.
    A

    our own planet

    B

    the outer surface of the sun

    C

    the core of a black dwarf

    D

    the planet mercury


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    语义题。“there”出现在最后一段最后一句,前一句指出“太阳成为一个黑色矮星时,地球就会变得黑暗并且寒冷”。该句紧接上一句,进一步讲述地球上的情况,因此there指的是上一句的主语the earth,故答案为A。

  • 第20题:

    单选题
    The word “they” underlined in Paragraph 2 refers to.
    A

    dry towns

    B

    financial muscles

    C

    county officials

    D

    real estate developers


    正确答案: D
    解析:
    推断题。第二段最后一句提到了“they”,指代的应该是上文的内容。而该最后一句之前提到“business interests”,并指出它们包括“real estate developers, grocery chains, restaurant groups and Wal-Mart”。因此real estate developers是其中一分子,故选D项为正确答案。

  • 第21题:

    单选题
    The underlined phrase “ripped off” in Paragraph 3 may mean “_____”.
    A

    优惠

    B

    退款

    C

    骗钱

    D

    免费


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    词义猜测题。上文提到“很短的距离,但是收费很高”,因此作者认为自己有可能被三轮车夫“骗钱了”,故选C项。

  • 第22题:

    填空题
    This medicine is highly (effect) ____ in treating skin cancer if it is applied early enough.

    正确答案: effective
    解析:
    本题考查词性转换。句意:这种药物如果能早日投入使用的话,在治疗皮肤癌方面成效会非常大。本句为主系表结构,但是缺少表语,需要把名词effect转换为形容词effective。

  • 第23题:

    单选题
    The phrase “that injury” underlined in Paragraph 5 refers to.
    A

    his bad back

    B

    the doctor’s weightlifting

    C

    his clinically inappropriate practice

    D

    his dishonest cheating


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    本题是词义题。第四段第二句中提到:他还欺骗了GMC这个专业行为委员会,因谎称后背受损使他无法出席听证会,使其将对他的听证会延期了四次;第五段中的“that injury”即指上述内容,因此答案为选项A。

  • 第24题:

    单选题
    The phrase “people in this age group” underlined in Paragraph 2 refers to ______.
    A

    infants

    B

    people in their twenties

    C

    people in their thirties and forties

    D

    elderly people


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    语义题。“people in this age group”出现在文中第二段第三句,该句指出“One exception is found among people in their twenties…, because people in this age group are most likely to have young children.”,由于“people in this age group”出现在该句中的原因状语从句中,可知该词组指的是前面提到的people in their twenties,故选B。