单选题The passage specifically states that __________.A direct experiences are more valuable than indirect onesB whatever attitudes a child learns in school have already been introduced at homeC teachers should always conceal their own attitudesD teachers ca

题目

单选题

The passage specifically states that __________.

direct experiences are more valuable than indirect ones

whatever attitudes a child learns in school have already been introduced at home

teachers should always conceal their own attitudes

teachers can sometimes have an unwholesome influence on children

相似考题

1.It can be inferred from the passage that the goal of Leopold and Rudolph Blaschka was to ______.A. create a botanical garden where only exotic flowers growB. do a thorough study of plant structureC. make a copy of one member of each United States flower familyD. show that glass flowers are more realistic than wax flowers

2.According to the passage, one important change in United States education by the 1920's was that ______.A) most places required children to attendB) the amount of time spent on formal education was limitedC) new regulations were imposed on nontraditional educationD) adults and children studied in the same classes

3.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. Some companies in the United States moved to Sweden, Germany and Belgium.B. Fresh air, spacious room and being away from others attract people to move to the suburbs.C. People wouldn't pay tax when they moved out of cities.D. The neighborhood should be maintained by old and poor people.

4.The passage is basically a ______.A. biography of John Paul JonesB. criticism of John Paul JonesC. history of the United States NavyD. comparison of the American and Russian navies

更多“The passage specifically states that __________.”相关问题

第1题：

You are Master of a vessel that is sold in a foreign country after discharge of cargo. What is your responsibility to the crew in regards to return to the United States?
A.You must provide air transportation to the nearest port of entry in the United States
B.You must provide passage to the port of original engagement
C.There is no requirement for return to the United States provided the voyage has exceeded 4 weeks duration
D.The crew can be employed on another United States vessel，but only if it is returning to the port of original engagement

正确答案：B
第2题：

单选题
Unlike the United States, the president of the Philippines are elected to a six-year term in office.
A
United States, the president of the Philippines are elected
B
United States, the president of the Philippines is elected
C
United States, the people of the Philippines elect a president
D
the president of the United States, the people of the Philippines elect
E
the president of the United States, the president of the Philippines is elected

正确答案： A
解析：
句子将美国总统与菲律宾总统作对比，故E项是正确的。
第3题：

单选题
According to the passage, all of these are true EXCEPT ______.
A
Purple loosestrife propagates through an underground system.
B
Purple loosestrife has even affected the survival of fish.
C
Purple loosestrife is best eradicated through controlled burning.
D
Purple loosestrife is sometimes found in urban areas.
E
Purple loosestrife is found in the wetlands of most states.

正确答案： E
解析：
注意题干要求选出表述错误的选项。根据第三段第二句“its rootstock lies beneath the surface and can reproduce from there”可知，A项是正确的；第二段第二句提到“purple loosestrife”已经入侵并破坏了鱼类的产卵区，B项正确；第三段第二句表明“purple loosestrife is impervious (不受影响的) to burning”，因此C项不符合题意；第二段倒数第二句指出，“In urban areas, it is blocking pipes and drainage canals”，D项正确；第二段最后一句表明E项也是正确的，因此选择C。
第4题：

单选题
What is the main idea of the passage?
A
New York is a city of glass towers.
B
Glass tower are dangerous for migrating birds.
C
New York adopted new safety standards for buildings.
D
Glass towers are a new trend in the United States.

正确答案： D
解析：
第5题：

单选题
The author’s purpose in writing this passage is primarily to _____.
A
suggest the motives behind Mexican and United States intervention in Texas
B
bring to light previously overlooked research on Mexican Americans
C
provide a historical perspective for a new analysis of Mexican–American culture
D
document certain early objectives of Mexican- American society

正确答案： C
解析：
根据文章第一段：Traditional research has confronted only Mexican ……as we Mexican Americans have experienced it，即“传统研究面对的只是墨西哥人和美国对墨美文化的诠释。现在我们也必须从我们墨西哥裔美国人的角度对所经历过的文化进行一番审视”。重新审视过去的老观点，答案选C。
第6题：

单选题
The passage specifically states that __________.
A
direct experiences are more valuable than indirect ones
B
whatever attitudes a child learns in school have already been introduced at home
C
teachers should always conceal their own attitudes
D
teachers can sometimes have an unwholesome influence on children

正确答案： B
解析：
文中文中最后一段第一句提到“a teacher must constantly evaluate her own attitudes, because her influence can be deleterious if she has personal prejudices.”(老师必须不断地评估自己的态度，因为如果她带有个人偏见，那么她的影响便是有害的)，由此可见文章明确指出了老师有时也会对学生造成不良影响，故答案选D。
第7题：

单选题
Passage 2 indicates that Costanza himself considers the true value of the world's ecosys- tems to be ______.
A
a subject more for psychologists than economists
B
impossible to determine
C
likely greater than his estimate
D
independent of the value of human emotions
E
roughly equal to the value of the gross national product of the United States1

正确答案： D
解析：
这篇文章中提到Costanza保守地将成本定为33万亿美元，这表明Costanza认为这是个低估。
第8题：

单选题
Which of the following would be the best title for this passage?
A
Types of Doctors in the United States
B
Health Care in the United States and Britain
C
Treatment of Sick Children in the United States
D
Medical Insurance in the United States and Britain

正确答案： B
解析：
主旨大意题。题目询问：“文章的最佳题目是？”本文始终在比较英国和美国的医疗保险制度，答案为B。
第9题：

单选题
The passage is chiefly concerned with _____.
A
arguing against the increased internationalization of United States corporations
B
warning that the application of laws affecting trade frequently has unintended consequences
C
demonstrating that foreign-based firms receive more subsidies from their governments than United States firms receive from the United States government
D
advocating the use of trade restrictions for “dumped” products but not for other imports

正确答案： A
解析：
文章首先说到许多美国公司正在对于进口竞争寻求法律保护，然后讲到由于受到全球化的影响，这种法律其实更多的保护了国外的进口企业，而非国内企业。由此可见，the application of laws has unintended consequences。
第10题：

单选题
At the end of the passage, the author states all the following EXCEPT that ______.
A
Danes are clearly informed of their social benefits
B
Danes take for granted what is given to them
C
the open system helps to tide the country over
D
orderliness has alleviated unemployment

正确答案： A
解析：
是非题。最后一段最后一句提到“the orderliness of the system makes it possible for the country to weather high unemployment and social unrest without a sense of crisis”，该句中的weather意为“经受住，度过（难关）等”，由此可知丹麦的井井有条有助于这个国家更好地应对高失业率和社会动乱，并不是指井然有序减少了失业率。因此选项D表述有误。
第11题：

单选题
Which of the following best states the main idea of the passage?
A
What we don’t know about fever.
B
There are benefits to developing fevers.
C
Fevers inhibit bacterial growth.
D
Lizards can develop fevers.

正确答案： C
解析：
主旨题。文章三段依次讲了我们之前所了解甚少的关于发烧的几个层面，如：冷血动物也会发烧；无脊椎动物也会发烧；发烧的好处。因此正确答案为A。
第12题：

单选题
Which of the following statements most clearly contradicts the information in this passage?
A
While Texas was under Mexican control, the population of Texas quadrupled, in spite of the fact the Mexico discouraged immigration from the United States.
B
Most Indians living in Texas resisted Spanish acculturation and were either killed or enslaved.
C
By the time Mexico acquired Texas, many Indians had already married people of Spanish Heritage.
D
Many Mexicans living in Texas returned to Mexico after Texas was annexed by the United States.

正确答案： C
解析：
考察与原文内容冲突的选项，将每个选项取反，看是否在文中有定位。由文章第二段第一句：When the Spanish first came to Mexico, they intermarried with and absorbed the culture of the indigenous Indians可知，西班牙人与墨西哥人通婚，而墨西哥人也并没有抵制或者被残杀。B为正确答案。
第13题：

In the 1920’s,but（）in the Depression conditions of the 1930’s,the United States experienced a declining birth rate—every thousand women aged fifteen to forty‐four gave birth to about 118 live children in1920，89.2 in 1930，75.8 in 1936,and 80 in 1940.

A.extraordinary
B.specially
C.especially
D.specifically

答案：C
解析：
在这里我们先弄清四个备选项的含义：A.extraordinary“非凡地”；B.specially“专门地”；C.especially“尤其地”；D.specifically“具体地”，从文中意义来看，[C]最合适，因为本句句意为“尤其是在三十年代经济萧条的条件下”，故选[C]。
第14题：

单选题
Which of the following most accurately states the role of the first paragraph in relation to the passage as a whole?
A
It summarizes two theories. the relative merits of which are debated in the passage.
B
It puts forth an argument that the rest of the passage is devoted to refuting.
C
It introduces a new concept that the rest of the passage expands upon.
D
It frames the background and relevance of the material to follow.
E
It outlines the majorthemes of each of the four paragraphs to follow.

正确答案： D
解析：
推断题。第一段讲述了科学家们在了解疟疾方面所做的努力：“It took scientists centuries to deconstruct”，然后将疟疾与人类的健康联系“has contributed to the difficulty of devishag effective public health measures to combat the disease”，故D项的表述正确。
第15题：

单选题
According to the passage, some states choose to provide tax breaks because they want to.
A
cast aside these promotions
B
pinch state budget books
C
slow down local economy
D
encourage their economies

正确答案： D
解析：
细节题。第四段首句提到了一些州减少消费税的目的，即in hopes of stimulating local economies，与选项D表达内容相同。
第16题：

单选题
The passage warns of which of the following dangers?
A
Companies in the United States may receive no protection from imports unless they actively seek protection from import competition.
B
Companies that seek legal protection from import competition may incur legal costs that far exceed any possible gain.
C
Companies that are United States owned but operate internationally may not be eligible for protection from import competition under the laws of the countries in which their plants operate.
D
Companies that are not United States owned may seek legal protection from import competition under United States import relief laws.

正确答案： C
解析：
从第二段第一句话以及“Internationalization increases the danger that foreign companies will use import relief laws against the very companies the laws were designed to protect.”可知，D为正确选项。
第17题：

单选题
According to the passage, all of the following characterize musical drama before Verdi EXCEPT: _____.
A
music used for the purpose of defining a character
B
adaptation of music from other operas
C
psychological inconsistency in the portrayal of characters
D
expression of emotional states in a series of dramatic situations

正确答案： B
解析：
可以将答案定位到文章第三段的第二到第四句。根据这三句的描述，B、C、D三项均是正确的；在Verdi之前，音乐剧中很少存在人物形象，更谈不上音乐对人物的阐释了，A项与文章描述不符，符合题目要求，所以选择A。
第18题：

单选题
The passage states that the operas of the Florentine Camerata are ______.
A
unjustifiably ignored by musicologists
B
not generally considered to be of high aesthetic value
C
among those great works in which popular historical themes were portrayed
D
often inappropriately cited as examples of great musical works

正确答案： A
解析：
文章第二段指出不管某个作曲家是否建立一种新的principle of organization，这“has little bearing on its aesthetic worth”，接着作者给出原因，并以the operas of the Florentine Camerata为例，指出这类作品具有显著的历史意义，但很少会有听音乐者或音乐学家（musicologists）把其放在great works of music之列，因此B项正确。
第19题：

单选题
According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?
A
This pipeline will cross four states.
B
This pipeline is l,172 miles long.
C
All the protesters are from the Standing Rock Sioux. D Neither side of the dispute is willing to compromise.

正确答案： C
解析：
第20题：

单选题
What is the passage mainly about?
A
The development of European art.
B
Modern art development in the United States.
C
Modern artists in the United States.
D
Modernism and Cubism.

正确答案： B
解析：
纵观全文，第一段写美国的现代艺术由欧洲的新艺术运动传来，第二段写美国的现代派所受到的影响及其转变，第三段具体介绍现代派之一的立体派。所以，全文是关于现代艺术在美国的发展，故答案为B。
第21题：

单选题
According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?
A
Buy Nothing Day has become popular in the United States.
B
Restaurants have a tradition of donating food on holidays.
C
Girl shops are expected to be closed on Buy Nothing Day.
D
Children like the idea of Buy Nothing Day best.

正确答案： B
解析：
从文章的第二段第四句话“Now people an over the United States celebrate Buy Nothing Day”可知，现在美国人都在庆祝“不购物日”，与选项A的内容一致，正确答案为A。
第22题：

单选题
From the beginning of this passage we know that.
A
most of the American states were prohibited to take a rest
B
the United States of America prohibited others from rest
C
the United States of America prohibited alcohol sales
D
most states in the country began to allow alcohol sales

正确答案： B
解析：
细节题。第一段第一句提到“…much of the United States of America put Prohibition to rest 73 years ago…”。put…to rest为固定搭配，意为“使…中止”。该句中Prohibition指“禁酒令”，由此可知该句指“73年前美国许多地方就中止了《禁酒令》…”。言外之意就是美国许多州在那时就被允许售酒了，因此选项D为正确答案。
第23题：

单选题
According to the passage, the scientists carried out their researches on ______.
A
smokers from different parts of the world
B
smokers from different states in the United States
C
actors and actresses who smoke a lot
D
wait staff and bartenders

正确答案： C
解析：
推断题。答案来自第一段最后：…nonsmokers working in bars and restaurants in the state.由此可知其实验对象为酒吧与餐厅的侍者，答案为D。
第24题：

单选题
According to the passage, the International Trade Commission is involved in which of the following?
A
Investigating allegations of unfair import competition
B
Granting subsidies to companies in the United States that have been injured by import competition
C
Recommending legislation to ensure fair trade
D
Identifying international corporations that wish to build plants in the United States

正确答案： C
解析：
文章最后一段提到investigated allegations。B项Granting subsidies市政府的工作。C、D项在文章中没有提到。

单选题The passage specifically states that __________.A direct experiences are more valuable than indirect onesB whatever attitudes a child learns in school have already been introduced at homeC teachers should always conceal their own attitudesD teachers ca

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