单选题Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A Throwing away a toy from her kids is an act worth following.B Kids should be encouraged to do things independently.C A mother who cries often before kids may lead to dependence of her kids.D
题目
Throwing away a toy from her kids is an act worth following.
Kids should be encouraged to do things independently.
A mother who cries often before kids may lead to dependence of her kids.
A mother should not expose her depression too much in front of her kids.
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更多“单选题Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A Throwing away a toy from her kids is an act worth following.B Kids should be encouraged to do things independently.C A mother who cries often before kids may lead to dependence of her kids.D”相关问题
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第1题：
Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. As a woman grows old, her beauty will gradually disappear.
B. A woman with a young mind never feels old.
C. Even a plainly dressed woman may have pure and real beauty.
D. However old she is, a woman with some excellent qualities can still maintain her beauty.
正确答案：A48．答案为A 从第二段可看出，作者认为美丽不会随年龄而消逝，一个拥有良好品质的女人到年老时仍然美丽。
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第2题：
Passage One
Sharon Keating was worried about her kids when she got a divorce. Her daughter, says, "I was feeling.., like down and sad and even though I didn't really show it."
Judith Wallerstein says problems from divorce can stay for many years. They can show up when the kids are adults. As adults the kids have trouble.
Wallerstein studied 93 children over a generation. The results can only be found in her book.
She says children of divorce are more likely to have problems with drugs. They are far more likely to seek therapy. About 40-percent of them do not marry. Their marriages fail at nearly twice the usual rate. It is hard for them to trust. They are afraid of failing.
Critics say Wallerstein had too few children in her study. Other things may be the cause of the kid's problems. The study does not compare kids from divorced families with kids from "healthy" families.
Wallerstein's families divorced a generation ago. Times have changed. People feel different about divorce. Today programs like Kid's Turn try to lessen some of the effects of divorce with family counseling. Talking about their feelings helps the kids get through it.
Since they know more about the problems, maybe the kids will be able to handle it.
31. Children of divorce ______.
A. are always happy
B. Sometimes feel sad but don't really show it
C. are not affected
D. are always very angry
正确答案：B第一段。当Sharon Keating离婚时，她的女儿承认很难过，虽然她并不表现出来。
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第3题：
The main idea of this passage is that______.
A．children should be encouraged to draw freely
B．children should follow their parents' examples
C．parents should know how to cultivate their kids' creativity
D．most parents teach their kids confidently and instructively
正确答案：C
解析：主旨大意题。本篇文章主要提出了关于父母如何培养孩子艺术创新力的几点建议。也就是说, 父母应该怎样培养孩子的艺术创新力。因此，C项符合题意。 -
第4题：
共用题干
What Is Cancer?
Cancer is actually a group of many related diseases that all have to do with cells.Cells
are the very small units that make up all________(1)things,including the human
body.There are billions of cells________(2)each person's body.
Cancer happens when cells that are not normal grow________(3)spread very
fast.Normal body cells grow and divide and know when to stop growing.Over time,they
also die._______(4)these normal cells,cancer cells just continue to grow and divide
out of control and don't die.Cancer cells usually group together to form tumors（肿瘤）.
A growing tumor becomes a lump of cancer cells_________(5)can destroy the
normal cells around the_________(6)and damage the body's healthy tissues.This
can make someone very _______(7).
Sometimes cancer cells break away from the original tumor and travel to other areas of
the________(8),where they keep growing and can go on to form new tumors.This
is how cancer__________(9).The spread of a tumor to a new place in the body is
__________(10)metastasis（转移）.
People with cancer may feel pretty sick at times一but can usually still do lots of
normal things._________(11)they are very sick,kids and teenagers with cancer
may still be able to go to school. They may be tired or bruise（出现青肿）easily, but they
__________( 1 2) sometimes go to camp , movies , and sleepover（在外过夜的）parties.
People with cancer still like the same things they did__________(13)they got sick.
Cancer in kids is rare一but today,many kids who do get cancer go on living normal
lives.The number of kids who beat cancer goes________(14)every year because of
new cancer treatments.So a lot of kids with cancer will some day drive cars,go to college,
have careers,and even get_________(15)and have families of their own._________(5)
A: who
B: what
C:where
D:which答案：D解析： -
第5题：
共用题干
Voice Your Opinion一Change is Needed in Youth Sports
Everywhere you look, you see kids bouncing a basketball or waving a tennis racquet（网球拍）.And
these kids are getting younger and younger. In some countries,children can compete on basketball,
baseball,and volleyball teams starting at age nine._________(46)And swimming and gymnastics classes
begin at age four,to prepare children for competition.
It's true that a few of these kids will develop into highly skilled athletes and may even become members
of the national Olympic teams._________(47)This emphasis on competition in sports is having serious
negative effects.
Children who get involved in competitive sports at a young age often grow tired of their sport. Many
parents pressure their kids to choose one sport and devote all their time to it._______(48)But 66 percent
of the young athletes wanted to play more than one sport一for fun.
Another problem is the pressure imposed by over-competitive parents and coaches.Children are not
naturally competitive.In fact,a recent study by Paulo David found that most children don't even understand
the idea of competition until they are seven years old. ________(49)
The third,and biggest,problem for young athletes is the lack of time to do their homework,have fun,
be with friends一in short,time to be kids.When they are forced to spend every afternoon at sports practice,
they often start to hate their chosen sport.A research found that 70 percent of kids who take part in
competitive sports before the age of twelve quit before they turn eighteen.__________(50)Excessive
competitive sports take away all the enjoyment.
Need to remember the purpose of youth sports一to give kids a chance to have developing,strong,
healthy bodies.__________(49)
A:A survey found that 79 percent of parents of young athletes wanted their children to concentrate on one sport.
B:The young soccer organization has teams for children as young as five.
C:Many of them completely lose interest in sports.
D:Sports for children have two important purposes.
E:But what about the others,the average kids?
F:Very young kids don't know why their parents are pushing them so hard.答案：F解析：文章第一段主要讲述孩子参与体育活动愈发低龄化的现象，能作为这一现象实例的只 有B选项。
文章第二段的第一句提及了一些有运动天赋的人将来会发展成为体育界的佼佼者，下 文应接着进行对比，讲述一般人的情况，故选E。
此处上文提及许多家长希望他们的孩子选择并致力于一个体育项目，下文可紧接着用 一个实例进行证明，故选A。
本段倒数第二句讲述的是Paulo David的研究发现，多数孩子在7岁之前甚至不懂竞争 是什么意思。F选项的内容可以支持这一研究结果并能自然衔接，故选F。
第五段主要讲述了孩子如果被强迫参加全日制的体育训练，他们就会丧失对体育运动 的兴趣，进而憎恨体育，C选项可以支持这一主题。第6部分：完形填空 -
第6题：
共用题干
第三篇
The Home-schooling
Sometimes,the line between private and public education can become very vague.Educators in the United States are wondering whether children who are taught at home should get some public services or how this growing practice(about 3 percent of American students are not fully registered in schools but receive education at home)should be regulated.
In many western countries,many private schools are founded by religious bodies. Approximately haff the parents who decide to teach their kids at home are motivated religiously and use lessons by Internet or mail from church schools.Probably an additional fourth have some doubts about public education.They believe that regular schools don't meet the special needs of their children.It also happens that home-school is adopted by parents to escape compulsory education,for example,some selfish parents have older children take care of his or her younger siblings（兄弟姐妹）or work in home businesses while only teaching them for a very short time.Weakness in regulations in most states of the US means that officials seldom monitor or challenge parents who say they are teaching their children at home,although children often learn well in home-schooling. With growing frequency,however,public schools offer services to the home-schooled.Local government may allow children who receive education at home to enroll local school part time.However,educators have concerns that these kids could later return full time,but their serious academic weaknesses may lead them to falling behind in their studies,and some districts wanting to qualify for state aid can benefit from kids who used to study part time to fill empty seats.
In Kent,Ohio,Mrs. Ringer taught her three children at home in the past years while operating her bakery business there in the non-teaching hours.Mrs. Ringer said to our reporter that her motive was to give her children more training in basic curriculum,such as phonics（读音法）.Her curriculum is from a church school,and relevant tests are handed in and returned via e-mail.
Three years ago her second child,Mark,wanted to join school programs regularly,and he enrolled at the local high school.Unable to keep pace with his classmates,Mark soon changed his mind and decided to continue studying at home.But he enjoyed the athletic program and chorus at school,
so he was allowed by Mr. Ringer to continue in them while taking other courses at home.What is the major concern of educators for the home-schooled kids who returned to school later?
A:They can only enroll part time.
B:They are not qualified to get the state aid.
C:They may occupy the empty seats of classrooms.
D:They may not be able to catch up with their classmates.答案：D解析：从第一段第二句可以看出美国的教育家们“are wondering...how this growing practice...should be regulated"，即不知道如何对家庭学校进行规范，所以选A。
从第二段得知一半的家长“decide to teach their kids at home are motivated religiously"，还有额外的四分之一的家长“have some doubts about public education"，还有家长利用家庭教学作为借口来“escape compulsory education"，唯独没有提到C，即送孩子上学是不安全的，所以选C。
第二段第六句“Weakness in regulations in most states of the US means that officials seldom monitor or challenge parents who say they are teaching their children at home"，即美国大多数的州对这种教育方式都监管不力，几乎不监督或质疑那些家长，因此选B。
见第二段最后一句。
文章第三段的第二句提到瑞恩太太在家教孩子是为了“give her children more training in basic curriculum"，即给他们更多基础课程的训练，所以选项C符合。 -
第7题：
单选题Which of the following is the best title for the passage?AMain Characters ofPopular Books
BThe #1000BlackGirlBooks Campaign
CWhitewashing in the Publishing Industry
DFurther Reading for Kids and Teenagers
正确答案： B解析： -
第8题：
单选题According to the passage, which of the following is true?AIt is very difficult for the middle-aged to live in America.
BAmerica is Kids Country because the majority of the American population is children.
CKids Country was taking shape in America when immigrants poured into the country.
DAmerica is more of Kids Country than any other countries in the world.
正确答案： B解析：
是非题。第四段第二句指出“America is the greatest country in the world to grow up in because it is Kids Country.”，从greatest country in the world to grow up in可知美国比世界上任何一个国家更称得上是一个孩子王国。因此选D。 -
第9题：
单选题According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?APoor pre-school kids have a larger vocabulary than rich kids.
BPresident Obama believes that early education can solve all economic and social problems.
CRich pre-school kids have a richer vocabulary than poor kids.
DPresident Obama’s education secretary thinks it is morally wrong to let kids start kindergarten early.
正确答案： C解析：
细节理解题。由原文第一段中的“...it is clear from research into vocabulary that youngsters from poor families enter kindergarten well behind those from rich families...Children from households on welfare knew 525 words by the age of three, while the children of professionals had mastered 1,116.”可知，贫困家庭的孩子在词汇方面要落后于富有家庭的孩子。接受社会救济的家庭的孩子三岁时只识得525个单词，而专业人士家庭的孩子三岁时就掌握了1116个单词。因此C项表述“富有家庭的孩子学龄前儿童掌握的词汇量比贫困家庭学龄前儿童掌握的词汇量要多”正确。 -
第10题：
单选题Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?AThrowing away a toy from her kids is an act worth following.
BKids should be encouraged to do things independently.
CA mother who cries often before kids may lead to dependence of her kids.
DA mother should not expose her depression too much in front of her kids.
正确答案： B解析：
是非题。选项A的内容出现在第一段最后一句，该句只是举例说明母亲的行为对孩子性格的形成起重要作用，并未指出该行为的对与错，以及是否值得其他母亲的效仿，因此选项A不符。 -
第11题：
单选题Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?ABusinessmen absorbed in their career are narrow-minded.
BManagers often find it hard to tell right from wrong.
CPeople engaged in technical jobs lead a more rewarding life.
DCareer seeks should not focus on immediate interests only.
正确答案： A解析：
主旨题。文章前半部分主要谈及当前大学生在实利主义驱使下选择的专业大都与当前能挣钱的专业有关这一社会现实；文章后半部分阐述学习知识重在学习什么，解决什么问题。作者认为，人类文明知识浩瀚，但重要的是要学会怎样思考，学习看清事物之间的联系，不仅要学习专业知识，而且要扩大教育视野，培养人的道德品质，尤其注重从长远的而不是从短期的利益上来看问题。这与D项正吻合。 -
第12题：
单选题Which of the following is an appropriate title for this passage?ASecondary Education
BPre-school Education
CPoor Kids’ Education
DRich Kids’ Education
正确答案： A解析：
文章首先讲到美国孩子的就学年龄晚于其他发达国家，接着讲到了穷人家庭的孩子和富人家庭的孩子学龄前教育的差距，还介绍了一些批评家的观点以及某些研究所得到的结果。即整篇文章都是围绕美国的学龄前教育而展开的。故B项“学前教育”最适合作本文的标题。因此本题应选B项。 -
第13题：
Some students get angry more often or more easily than other students． Sometimes，their anger (11) be so strong that their feelings get out of control(控制4)． People say that kids like this have a(n) (12) temper(脾气)． When some kids get angry，they might ( 13) at their par- ents，break something，or，even (14) ，hit someone． Kids should express(表达) their feelings when they are angry，(15) it's not okay for a kid to do any of those things． Kids don-t want ． to act in this way，but sometimes angry feelings can be (16) to manage． What do you do if you're very angry and your temper is getting you int0 (17) ? Here are steps you can take，e- ven when you're not angry．
Exercise more． Any exercise，such as running or swimming can be helpful because it，s a (18) to burn off(释放) energy and stress． (19) your mom or dad． If you're angry about something，tell your parents that you're (20) to control yourself． Ask for their h_lp and advice on how to do this． Put feelings into words． Using words might keep you from getting into trouble． Using words helps people manage their strong feelings． In a word，kids should learn to control their tempers．
( )11．
A． should
B． mustn't
C． might
D． can’t
正确答案：C
Ⅱ．11．C【解析】might指可能性，表示推测。should。应该”;mustn't“禁止，不允许”;can't“不可能一，均不合题意。 -
第14题：
Which of the following is true according to the text?
A People with surnames beginning with N to Z are often ill-treated.
B VIPs in the Western world gain a great deal from alphabetism.
C The campaign to eliminate alphabetism still has a long way to go.
D Putting things alphabetically may lead to unintentional bias.
正确答案：D
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第15题：
Which of the following is TRUE according to Paragraph 3?（ ）
A． Americans do not understand broken English.
B． The author’s mother was not respected sometimes.
C． The author’ mother had positive influence on her.
D． Broken English always reflects imperfect thoughts.
正确答案：B
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第16题：
How did the Jacobs manage to solve their problem? __________A.They asked their kids to come home
B.They borrowed$20，000 from the school
C.They encouraged their twin sons to do part-time jobs
D.They got help from the school and the federal government答案：D解析：根据第三段第一句话中“…They asked and received more aid from the schools，and each son increased his borrowing to the maximum amount through the federal lOan prograln．"可知，应选D项。 -
第17题：
共用题干
第三篇
The Home-schooling
Sometimes,the line between private and public education can become very vague.Educators in the United States are wondering whether children who are taught at home should get some public services or how this growing practice(about 3 percent of American students are not fully registered in schools but receive education at home)should be regulated.
In many western countries,many private schools are founded by religious bodies. Approximately haff the parents who decide to teach their kids at home are motivated religiously and use lessons by Internet or mail from church schools.Probably an additional fourth have some doubts about public education.They believe that regular schools don't meet the special needs of their children.It also happens that home-school is adopted by parents to escape compulsory education,for example,some selfish parents have older children take care of his or her younger siblings（兄弟姐妹）or work in home businesses while only teaching them for a very short time.Weakness in regulations in most states of the US means that officials seldom monitor or challenge parents who say they are teaching their children at home,although children often learn well in home-schooling. With growing frequency,however,public schools offer services to the home-schooled.Local government may allow children who receive education at home to enroll local school part time.However,educators have concerns that these kids could later return full time,but their serious academic weaknesses may lead them to falling behind in their studies,and some districts wanting to qualify for state aid can benefit from kids who used to study part time to fill empty seats.
In Kent,Ohio,Mrs. Ringer taught her three children at home in the past years while operating her bakery business there in the non-teaching hours.Mrs. Ringer said to our reporter that her motive was to give her children more training in basic curriculum,such as phonics（读音法）.Her curriculum is from a church school,and relevant tests are handed in and returned via e-mail.
Three years ago her second child,Mark,wanted to join school programs regularly,and he enrolled at the local high school.Unable to keep pace with his classmates,Mark soon changed his mind and decided to continue studying at home.But he enjoyed the athletic program and chorus at school,
so he was allowed by Mr. Ringer to continue in them while taking other courses at home.What is Mrs.Ringer's reason for teaching her kids at home?
A:They can help her to look after her bakery store.
B:Her children cannot catch up with the school education.
C:She can teach them more basics.
D:Her children want to participate only some programs provided by local schools.答案：C解析：从第一段第二句可以看出美国的教育家们“are wondering...how this growing practice...should be regulated"，即不知道如何对家庭学校进行规范，所以选A。
从第二段得知一半的家长“decide to teach their kids at home are motivated religiously"，还有额外的四分之一的家长“have some doubts about public education"，还有家长利用家庭教学作为借口来“escape compulsory education"，唯独没有提到C，即送孩子上学是不安全的，所以选C。
第二段第六句“Weakness in regulations in most states of the US means that officials seldom monitor or challenge parents who say they are teaching their children at home"，即美国大多数的州对这种教育方式都监管不力，几乎不监督或质疑那些家长，因此选B。
见第二段最后一句。
文章第三段的第二句提到瑞恩太太在家教孩子是为了“give her children more training in basic curriculum"，即给他们更多基础课程的训练，所以选项C符合。 -
第18题：
单选题A mother’s behavior to her kids ______.Astimulates her male kids to become passive
Bhelps her kids become stronger
Cis important in the formation, of her kids’ personality
Dplays a vital role in her kids’ future academic study
正确答案： D解析：
细节题。第一段第三句指出“毫无疑问，母亲对孩子这种行为的鼓励或劝阻对于孩子的性格形成起着重要作用”。与选项C表达内容相符。 -
第19题：
单选题Which of the following is true according to the text?APeople with surnames beginning with N to Z are often ill-treated.
BVIPs in the Western world gain a great deal from alphabetism.
CThe campaign to eliminate alphabetism still has a long way to go.
DPutting things alphabetically may lead to unintentional bias.
正确答案： D解析：
推断题。第一段第二句“一种不为人们注意的不公正仍然很普遍，即按字母顺序排列的习惯”是本文的主旨句。随后作者围绕这一主题展开论述。另外，文章最后一句进一步阐明了这个问题：“Shortlists for job interviews, election ballot papers, lists of conference speakers and attendees: all tend to be drawn up alphabetically, and their recipients lose interest as they plough through them”求职者的候选名单、选举投票、大会发言人和参会人的名单，如果这些都按照字母排序的话，他们的接受者在这个过程中会失去兴趣。也就是说，按照字母来排序可能会导致人们无意识产生的偏好。A项过于极端，而B、C项文中没有提及，故选D。 -
第20题：
单选题I know he’s been curious about everything, but that’s ______. Be patient!Awhat do kids like
Bwhat kids like
Cwhat are kids like
Dwhat kids are like
正确答案： C解析：
句意：我知道他对每件事都抱有好奇心，但孩子不就是这样的吗。耐心一点！本题考查表语从句。表语从句语序应为陈述语序，可排除A、C两项。A项意为“孩子们喜欢什么”。D项意为“孩子们像什么样”。D项符合句意。 -
第21题：
单选题Melissa Poe Melissa Poe was 9 years old when she （31） a campaign for a cleaner environment by writing a letter to the then President Bush. Through her own efforts， her letter was reproduced on over 250 donated billboards （广告牌） （32） the country. The response to her plea help was so （33） that Poe established Kids For A Cleaner Environment（Kids F.A.C.E.）in 1989. There are now 300，000 （34） of Kids F.A.C. E. worldwide and is the worlds largest youth environmental organization. Poe has also petitioned the National Park Service to （35） a "Children's Forest" project in every national park. In 1992， she was invited as one of only six children in the world to speak at the Earth Summit in Brazil as part of the Voices of the Future Program. In 1993， she was given a Caring Award for her （36） by the Caring Institute. Since the organization started， Kids F. A. C. B. members have distributed and planted over 1 million， trees! Ongoing tree-planting projects include the （37） of Kid's Yards-backyard wildlife habitats（栖息地） -and Kid F.A. C. E. is involved in the exciting Earth Odyssey， which is a great way to start helping. "Starting the club （38） out to be a way to help people get involved with the environment -club members started doing things like recycling， picking up litter and planting trees as well as inviting other kids to join their club." "We try to tell kids that it's not OK to be lazy，" she explains."You need to start being a responsible， environmentally （39）person now， right away， （40）you become a resource-sucking adult.” 32.（）Acreation
Bacross
Cimplement
Dbefore
Emembers
Fbegan
Gturned
Hpurpose
Ioverwhelming
Jefforts
Kfriendly
Lprofessional
正确答案： G解析： 空格后为名词，因此空格处缺少一个介词。结合句意“通过她自己的努力，她的信在全国超过250块被捐献出来的广告牌上被转载。”因此B项across 符合条件。答案为B。 -
第22题：
单选题According to the passage, which of the following statement is TRUE?AHumans have begun to engage in the multitasking behaviors since the information age.
BMultitasking is a critical skill that students are required to learn at school.
COnly parents can help their kids to get rid of the multitasking habits.
Dmultitasking may prepare students for the reality of today's fast-paces work environment.
正确答案： B解析：
根据第三段的第一句话“Although multitasking kids may be better prepared in some ways for today’s fast-paced work places”可知这种同时处理多项任务的能力能帮助孩子们适应现在快节奏的生活方式。这与选项D的说法是一致。 -
第23题：
单选题Which of the following is NOT true about the kids in the sixties?AOut doing things, making go-karts.
BRiding bicycle and exploring.
CSitting before computers to play games.
DLike to overcome challenges and solve problems.
正确答案： A解析：
第三段第三句提到“Back in the Sixties, kids like me were always out doing things, making go-karts, riding bicycles or exploring. We learned to overcome challenges and solve problems.”可见，A，B，D都有说到，所以选C项。 -
第24题：
单选题Which of the following is NOT true according to the last paragraph?AProfessor Kate McLuskie once scolded Shakespeare in her essay.
BProfessor Kate McLuskie insisted on her view on Shakespeare till now.
CProfessor Kate McLuskie has changed her idea now.
DMs. Kate thinks it was time to get away from the idea that there was “a right answer” to any question about Shakespeare.
正确答案： B解析：
此题可用排除法。从最后一段第三句“Her first foray into the world of Shakespeare was to berate him as a misogynist…but she now insists this should not be interpreted as a criticism of his works”可看出，她曾痛斥莎士比亚，但她现在认为那并不是对其作品的批评，所以A，C正确，B项错误。第二句提到“it was time to get away from the idea that there was ‘a right answer’ to any question about Shakespeare”可见，D也正确。