单选题Why is the US not getting on well with the Czech?A The (former) Czech Prime Minister criticized the Obama economic strategy as a “road to hell”.B They were at war during the World War II.C The government backs former President Bush’s missile defence sh
题目
单选题
Why is the US not getting on well with the Czech?
A
The (former) Czech Prime Minister criticized the Obama economic strategy as a “road to hell”.
B
They were at war during the World War II.
C
The government backs former President Bush’s missile defence shield.
D
The US is using the Czech as a bargaining chip as the White House ponders its relations with Russia.
相似考题
参考答案和解析
正确答案：
D
解析：
题目问的是：美国为什么和捷克相处不好？文章倒数第8段提到“The Czech government has been left hanging in the wind—a bargaining chip as the White House ponders its relations with Russia.”说明捷克只是美国用来处理和俄罗斯关系的筹码，故选D。
题目问的是：美国为什么和捷克相处不好？文章倒数第8段提到“The Czech government has been left hanging in the wind—a bargaining chip as the White House ponders its relations with Russia.”说明捷克只是美国用来处理和俄罗斯关系的筹码，故选D。
更多“单选题Why is the US not getting on well with the Czech?A The (former) Czech Prime Minister criticized the Obama economic strategy as a “road to hell”.B They were at war during the World War II.C The government backs former President Bush’s missile defence sh”相关问题
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第1题：
－But in your case, we strongly recommend War Risks and WPA. － ________A OK, then please cover both War Risks and WPA for us. ;
B Well, that rate is acceptable. Thanks. ;
C But the extra premium is for buyer’s account.
参考答案:A
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第2题：
Experiments of this kind ____ in both the U.S. and Europe well before the World War.A have conducted
B have been conducted
C had conducted
D had been conducted
参考答案：D
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第3题：
Fresh vegetables were ______during the World War II.
A、lack
B、scarce
C、little
D、sparse
参考答案：B
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第4题：
It has been documented that during World War Ⅱ, America's armed forces once tried formation flight to save fuel.
正确答案：
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第5题：
The Neutrality of American in the Early World War II
The establishment of the Third Reich influenced events in American history by starting a chain of events which
culminated in war between Germany and the United States.The compete destruction of democracy,the persecution of Jews,
the war on religion,the cruelty and barbarism of the Nazis,and especially the plans of Germany and her allies,Italy and
Japan,for world conquest caused great indignation in this country and brought on fear of another world war.
While speaking out against Hitler's atrocities,the American people generally favored is out against policies and
neutrality.
The Neutrality Acts of 1935 and 1936 prohibited trade with any belligerents or loans to them.In 1937 the President
was empowered to declare an arms embargo in wars between nations at his discretion.
American opinion began to change somewhat after President Roosevelt's“quarantine the aggressor”speech at Chicago
(1937)in which he severely criticized Hitler's policies.Germany's seizure of Austria and the Munich Pact for the partition of
Czechoslovakia(1938)also aroused the American people.
The conquest of Czechoslovakia in March,1939 was another rude awakening to the menace of the Third Reich.In
August,1939 came the shock of the Nazi-soviet Pact and in September the attack on Poland and the outbreak of European
war.
The United States attempted to maintain neutrality in spite of sympathy for the democracies arrayed against the Third
Reich.The Neutrality Act of 1939 repealed the arms embargo and permitted“cash and carry”exports of arms to belligerent
nations.A strong national defense program was begun.
A draft act was passed(1940)to strengthen the military services.A Lend-lease Act(1941)authorized the President to
sell,exchange,or lend materials to any country deemed necessary by him for the defense of the United States.Help was
given to Britain by exchanging certain overage destroyers for the right to establish American bases in British territory in the
Western Hemisphere.In August,1940 President Roosevelt and Prime Minister Churchill met and issued the Atlantic Charter
which proclaimed the kind of a world which should be established after the war.
In December,1941,Japan launched the unprovoked attack on the United States at Pearl Harbor.Immediately thereafter,Germany declared war on the United States.
American?Policy?during?the?years?1935-1936?may?be?described?as?being ______.A.watchful.
B.isolationist.
C.peaceful.
D.indifferent.答案：B解析：本题考查细节。
B选项，与世隔绝。这在第一段第三句“美国人民虽然反对希特勒的凶残等事，他们一般还是喜欢孤立(与世隔绝的)政策和保持中立。1933年和1936年的中立条约规定:禁止和交战国双方贸易和借贷。”
A选项，注意的，警惕的，不合题意，故排除。
C选项，和平的，不合题意，故排除。
D选项，漠不关心的，冷漠的，不合题意，故排除。故正确选项为B。 -
第6题：
根据下面资料，回答题
German Prime Minister Otto Von Bismarck may be most famous for his 11 and diplomatic talent, but his contributions to the society include many of today′s social insurance programs. During the middle of the 19th century, Germany, along with other European nations, 12 an unusual outbreak of workplace deaths and accidents as a result of growing 13 . Motivated in part by Christian sympathy for the helpless as well as a practical political impulse to get the created of the socialist labor movement, Bismarck 14 the world′ s first worker′ s compensation law in 1884.
By 1908, the United States was the 15 industrial nation in the world that lacked workers′ compensation insurance. American′s injured workers could seek compensation in a court of law, but they still faced a number of tough legal barriers. 16 , employees had to prove that their injuries directly 17 employer′s lack of care and they themselves were ignorant about potential danger in the workplace. The first state workers′ compensation law in this country passed in 1911, and the program soon 18 throughout the nation.
After World War II, benefit payments to American workers did not 19 the cost of living. In fact, real benefit levels were lower in the 1970s than they were in the 1940s, and in most states the maximum benefit was below the poverty level for a family of four. In 1970, President Richard Nixon set up a national commission to study the problems of workers′ compensation. Two years later, the commission issued 19 key recommendations, 20 one that called for increasing compensation benefit levels to 100 percent of the states′ average weekly wages.
A.artistic
B.literary
C.military
D.economic答案：C解析：考查形容词辨析。artistic“艺术的”，literary“文学的”，military“军事的”，economic“经济的”。根据常识可知，德国首相奥托·冯·俾斯麦以他的军事和外交天赋著名。故选C。
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第7题：
In World War II,the Soviet government allocated important resources.A:nationalized
B:commanded
C:taxed
D:distributed答案：D解析：本题考查的是对动词的认知。这句话的意思是：第二次世界大战期间，苏维埃政府配给重要资源。allocate的意思是分配、配给，例如：You must allocate the money carefully．你们必须谨慎地分配钱。本题的选项均为过去式。选项A nationalized是nationalize的过去式，意思是国有化。选项B commanded是command的过去式，意思是命令。选项C taxed是 tax的过去式，意思是收税。选项D distributed是distribute的过去式，意思是分发。allocate和 distribute意思最接近，所以选D。 -
第8题：
共用题干
G8 Summit
Leaders of the Group of Eight Major Industrialized Nations(G8)will meet in Scotland in July this year. Representatives from China,India,Mexico,South Africa and Brazil have also been invited.Here's what the G8 leaders want from the meeting.
British Prime Minister Tony Blair wants the G8 to cancel debt to the world's poorest' countries. He wants them to double aid to Africa to 50 billion pounds by 2010.He has also proposed reducing subsidies to Western farmers and removing restrictions on African exports.This has not got the approval of all members because it will hurt their agricultural interests.On climate change,Blair wants concerted（共同的）action by reducing carbon emissions（排放）.
US President George W. Bush agrees to give help to Africa. But he says he doesn't like the idea of increasing aid to countries as it will increase corruption.Bush said he would not sign an agreement to cut greenhouse gas emissions at the summit,according to media. The US is the only G8 member not to have signed the Kyoto Protocol（《京都议定书》）.Although the US is the world's biggest polluter,Bush so far refuses to believe there is sufficient scientific data to establish beyond a doubt that there is a problem.
French President Jacques Chirac supports Blair on Africa and climate change.He is determined to get the US to sign the climate change deal.
German Chancellor Gerhard Schroder remains doubtful of Blair's Africa proposals.Schroder's officials have dismissed the notion that money will solve Africa's problems as"old thinking".Berlin says that African states should only receive extra money if they can prove they've solved the corruption problem.
Russian President Vladimir Putin was doubtful about the value of more aid to Africa. But he has seen a way to make this work to his advantage.Putin intends to use the aid to Africa as a springboard（跳板）next year to propose aid to the former Soviet republics of Georgia, Uzbekistan, Tajikistan and Moldova.
Japanese Prime Minister Junichiro Koizumi's priorities are a seat on the UN Security Council, for which he will be lobbying（游说）at the summit. And he's concerned about the Democratic People's Republic of Korea's nuclear weapons programme.According to media,Bush will sign the Kyoto Protocol at the summit.
A:Right
B:Wrong
C:Not mentioned答案：B解析：本题给出的信息是错误的。文章第一段提到：" Leaders of the Group of Eight Major Industrialized Nations(G8)will meet in Scotland in July this year.Representatives from China , India , Mexico , South Africa and Brazil have also been invited.”文章先说八大主要工业化国家的首脑参加，然后说中国、印度、墨西哥、南非和巴西这些国家也派代表参加，因此后者不属于八大主要工业化国家，与本题信息“八大主要工业化国家包括······”相反。
本题给出的信息是正确的。文章第二段末尾提到：" Blair wants concerted action by reducing carbon emissions.”这说明布莱尔希望共同行动减少碳排放，与本题信息一致。
本题给出的信息在文章中没有提及。文章只在第一段提到八大主要工业化国家的首脑参加，然后说中国、印度、墨西哥、南非和巴西这些国家也派代表参加，至于本题信息“印度接受邀请参加八国峰会”就不得而知了。
本题给出的信息是错误的。文章第三段开头提到：" US President George w.Bush agrees to give help to Africa.But he says he doesn't like the idea of increasing aid to coun-- tnes as it will increase corruption.”这说明虽然布什同意给予非洲帮助，但不同意提高援助，与本题信息“布什同意提高对非洲的援助”相反。
本题给出的信息是正确的。文章第四段提到：" French President Jacques Chirac supports Blair on Africa and climate change.”这说明希拉克在非洲和气候变化问题上支持布莱尔。本题信息“...takes a stand similar to...”的意思为“支持”。
本题给出的信息是错误的。文章第三段中间提到：" The US is the only G8 member not to have signed the Kyoto Protocol.”与本题信息“布什将在峰会上签署《京都议定书》”相反。
本题给出的信息在文章中没有提及。文章最后一段提到日本首相小泉纯一郎优先考虑的是在联合国安全理事会上的一个席位，而且他也关心有关朝鲜民主主义人民共和国的核武器计划。而本题信息“日本将反对布莱尔增加对非洲援助的建议”根本没有提及。 -
第9题：
C
Uncle Sam is a tall，thin man.He‘s an older man with white hair and a white beard.He often wears a tall hat，a bow tie，and the stars and stripes of the American flag.
Who is this strange，looking man Would you believe that Uncle Sam is the US government But why do you call the US government Uncle Sam
During the War of 1812，the US government hired meat packers to provide meat to the army.One of these meat packers was a man named Samuel Wilson.Samuel was a friendly and fair man.Everyone liked him and called him Uncle Sam.
Sam Wilson stamped the boxes of meat for the army with a large US for United States.Some government inspectors came to look over Sam‘s company.They asked a worker what the US on the boxes stood for.As a joke，the worker answered that these letters stood for the name of his boss，Uncle Sam.
The joke spread，and soldiers began saying that their food came from Uncle Sam.Before long，people called all things that came from the government“Uncle Sam‘s”，“Uncle Sam”became a nickname for the US government.
Soon there were drawings and cartoons of Uncle Sam in newspapers.In these early pictures，Uncle Sam was a young man.He wore stars and stripes，but his hair was dark and he had not a beard.The beard was added when Abraham Lincoln was President.President Lincoln had a beard.
The most famous picture of Uncle Sam is on a poster from World War I.The government needed men to fight in the war.In the poster，a very serious Uncle Sam points his finger and says“I want YOU for the US Army.”
“Uncle Sam”became a________for the US government.A.boss
B.nickname
C.picture
D.businessmen答案：B解析： -
第10题：
单选题According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?AThe national monument in Hawaii was created by President Bush.
BThere is no objection to President Obama's decision.
CPresident Obama made this decision on his own.
DThe establishment of the new monument will lead to new iobs.
正确答案： B解析： -
第11题：
单选题The Bush Administration insisted that all prisoners of war be released before the U.S. _____ the government of Vietnam.Arecognized
Badmitted
Crealized
Dappreciated
正确答案： C解析：
句意：布什政府坚持在美国承认越南政府之前必须释放所有的战犯。recognize在这里是外交用词，表示“甲国承认乙国”。 -
第12题：
单选题_____, the new president is more likely to give economic and trade issues priority over foreign policy.AThe cold war being over
Bthe cold war had over
CWith the cold war was over
DWith the cold war has been over
正确答案： C解析：
句意：随着冷战的结束，这位新上任的总统更有可能把经济贸易问题摆在首位，而不是对外政策。句中因为分词being over的逻辑主语与后句主语president不一致，故使用“名词＋分词”的独立主格结构。 -
第13题：
Before and during World War II, families faced few financial problems in the industrialized world, so women didn’t have to work outside the home. Families were perfect.()
参考答案：错误
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第14题：
after the second world war, the united states became a stronger country, proved by the following facts except_______.
A. the US had over 70% of the gold reserve of the world in its coffers
B. the US had over 50% of industrial production of the world in its hand
C. the US was the sole possessor of atomic bombs
D. the US suffered no losses in the war
参考答案：D
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第15题：
Directions: Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A ,B, C or D on ANSWER SHEET I . ( 10 points)
In the United States, the first day-nursery was opened in 1854. Nurseries were established in various areas during the
(1) half of the 19th century; most of (2) were charitable. Both in Europe and in the U. S. the day nursery movement received great (3) during the First World War, when (4) of manpower caused the industrial employment of unprecedented numbers of women.
In some European countries nurseries were established (5) in munitions plants, under direct government sponsorship. (6) the number of nurseries in the U.S. also rose (7) , this rise was accomplished without government aid of any kind. During the years following the First World War, (8) , Federal, State, and local governments gradually began to exercise a measure of control (9) the day-nurseries, chiefly by (10) them and by inspecting and regulating the conditions within the nursries.
The (11) of the Second World War was quickly followed by an increase in the number of day-nurseries in almost all countries, ms women were (12) called upon to replace men in the factories.
On this (13) the U.S. government immediately crone to the support of the nursery schools, (14) $ 6,000, 000 in July, 1942. for a nursery- school program for the children of working mothers.
Many States and local communities (15) this Federal aid. By the end of the war, in August, 1945, more than 100,000 children were being cared (16) in daycare centers receiving Federal (17) . Soon afterward, the Federal government (18) cut down its expenditures for this purpose and later (19) them, causing a sharp drop in the number of nursery schools in operation. However, the expectation that most employed mothers would leave their (20) at the end of the war was only partly fulfilled.
1. A) latter
B) late
C) other
D) first
正确答案：A
答案：A
[试题分析]推断选问题。
[详细解答]由第一句话可知，第一家日托幼稚园于1854年建立．而各地的幼稚园在此后相继建起，故选A。 the latter half of the l9th century指19世纪晚些时期，而the late half of the l9th century即指19世纪末期。
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第16题：
The Neutrality of American in the Early World War II
The establishment of the Third Reich influenced events in American history by starting a chain of events which
culminated in war between Germany and the United States.The compete destruction of democracy,the persecution of Jews,
the war on religion,the cruelty and barbarism of the Nazis,and especially the plans of Germany and her allies,Italy and
Japan,for world conquest caused great indignation in this country and brought on fear of another world war.
While speaking out against Hitler's atrocities,the American people generally favored is out against policies and
neutrality.
The Neutrality Acts of 1935 and 1936 prohibited trade with any belligerents or loans to them.In 1937 the President
was empowered to declare an arms embargo in wars between nations at his discretion.
American opinion began to change somewhat after President Roosevelt's“quarantine the aggressor”speech at Chicago
(1937)in which he severely criticized Hitler's policies.Germany's seizure of Austria and the Munich Pact for the partition of
Czechoslovakia(1938)also aroused the American people.
The conquest of Czechoslovakia in March,1939 was another rude awakening to the menace of the Third Reich.In
August,1939 came the shock of the Nazi-soviet Pact and in September the attack on Poland and the outbreak of European
war.
The United States attempted to maintain neutrality in spite of sympathy for the democracies arrayed against the Third
Reich.The Neutrality Act of 1939 repealed the arms embargo and permitted“cash and carry”exports of arms to belligerent
nations.A strong national defense program was begun.
A draft act was passed(1940)to strengthen the military services.A Lend-lease Act(1941)authorized the President to
sell,exchange,or lend materials to any country deemed necessary by him for the defense of the United States.Help was
given to Britain by exchanging certain overage destroyers for the right to establish American bases in British territory in the
Western Hemisphere.In August,1940 President Roosevelt and Prime Minister Churchill met and issued the Atlantic Charter
which proclaimed the kind of a world which should be established after the war.
In December,1941,Japan launched the unprovoked attack on the United States at Pearl Harbor.Immediately thereafter,Germany declared war on the United States.
The?Lend-Lease?Act?was?designed?to _____.A.helptheBritish.
B.strengthenthenationaldefenseoftheUnitedStates.
C.promotetheAtlanticCharter.
D.avenge Pearl Harbor.答案：B解析：本题考查细节。
B选项，加强美国国防。见第二段倒数第五句“1941年的租借法规定:总统对他认为保卫美国所需要的国家有权卖给、交换或借给他们物资。”综上，B选项正确。
A选项，帮助英国，不合题意，故排除。
C选项，促进大西洋公约。大西洋公约是1941年8月，罗斯福和邱吉尔会面后的联合公告，不合题意，故排除。
D选项，报复珍珠港。是1941年日本发起袭击的报复，不合题意，故排除。
故正确选项为B。 -
第17题：
The Neutrality of American in the Early World War II
The establishment of the Third Reich influenced events in American history by starting a chain of events which
culminated in war between Germany and the United States.The compete destruction of democracy,the persecution of Jews,
the war on religion,the cruelty and barbarism of the Nazis,and especially the plans of Germany and her allies,Italy and
Japan,for world conquest caused great indignation in this country and brought on fear of another world war.
While speaking out against Hitler's atrocities,the American people generally favored is out against policies and
neutrality.
The Neutrality Acts of 1935 and 1936 prohibited trade with any belligerents or loans to them.In 1937 the President
was empowered to declare an arms embargo in wars between nations at his discretion.
American opinion began to change somewhat after President Roosevelt's“quarantine the aggressor”speech at Chicago
(1937)in which he severely criticized Hitler's policies.Germany's seizure of Austria and the Munich Pact for the partition of
Czechoslovakia(1938)also aroused the American people.
The conquest of Czechoslovakia in March,1939 was another rude awakening to the menace of the Third Reich.In
August,1939 came the shock of the Nazi-soviet Pact and in September the attack on Poland and the outbreak of European
war.
The United States attempted to maintain neutrality in spite of sympathy for the democracies arrayed against the Third
Reich.The Neutrality Act of 1939 repealed the arms embargo and permitted“cash and carry”exports of arms to belligerent
nations.A strong national defense program was begun.
A draft act was passed(1940)to strengthen the military services.A Lend-lease Act(1941)authorized the President to
sell,exchange,or lend materials to any country deemed necessary by him for the defense of the United States.Help was
given to Britain by exchanging certain overage destroyers for the right to establish American bases in British territory in the
Western Hemisphere.In August,1940 President Roosevelt and Prime Minister Churchill met and issued the Atlantic Charter
which proclaimed the kind of a world which should be established after the war.
In December,1941,Japan launched the unprovoked attack on the United States at Pearl Harbor.Immediately thereafter,Germany declared war on the United States.
We?entered?the?war?against?Germany_______.A.becauseGermanydeclaredwar.
B.becauseJapanwasanallyofGermany.
C.afterGermanyhadsignedtheNazi-sovietPact.
D.after peaceful efforts had failed.答案：A解析：本题考查细节。A选项，因为德国宣战。这在第一段已有说明。尽管希特勒坏事做尽，美国还是倾向于中立政策。第二段罗斯福在芝加哥的演讲，态度稍有改变。严厉批评希特勒的政策，但仍然以中立为主。1941年日本袭击珍珠港，不久德国宣战，美国才不得不参战。综上，A选项正确。
故正确选项为A。 -
第18题：
What if there had been a way to avoid this trade war well before it started, a strategy thatthe conditions that led to the trade war before they became problematic.A、would address
B、had addressed
C、would have addressed
D、addressed答案：B解析：本题考查动词的时态。根据题千已有的谓语动词there had beenaway可看出a way就是指的a strategy,空白处的动词与主句there had beenaway属于同一时间，所以空白处也需用过去完成时。第二种方法，从第二个分句的语义着手。本题千意为:要是我们能在贸易战开始之前，找到一种能有效避免贸易战的策略，使该策略，在引发贸易战的条件变成熟之前，就解决它们。第二分句是指:该项策略要能在they became problematic之前，就解决这些条件。所以，发生在一般过去时之前，即为过去完成时。综合所述，本题选B。 -
第19题：
Not only______the fall of the czar, but it also destroyed the provisional government.A.did World War I cause
B.World War I cause
C.was World War I cause
D.World War I to cause答案：A解析：本题考察倒装，题目意为“第一次世界大战不仅造成沙皇的垮台，还摧毁了临时政府。”not only … but also 连接两个分句，并且 not only 位于句首时，第一个分句中的主语和谓语要部分倒装。动词“cause”为实意动词，使用do提问或提前，过去时用did，所以选择A选项。
考点
倒装 -
第20题：
The former British Prime Minister was famous for her wisdom.A:foolishness
B:intelligence
C:energy
D:vigor答案：B解析：本句意思：“前英国女首相以聪慧而著称。”intelligence:智慧，例如：He's a statesman of exceptional intelligence．他是个有着非凡智慧的政治家。foolishness：愚蠢，例如： They don't accept any foolishness when it comes to spending money．在花钱的问题上，他们向来很谨慎。energy：能量，例如：He was saving his energy for next week's race in Belgium．他正为下周在比利时的比赛养精蓄锐。vigor：活力，例如：A brief rest restored the traveler's vigor． 经过短暂的休息，那位旅行者又恢复了精力。 -
第21题：
单选题During the war, the government（）many soldiers from the workers and farmers.Aadopted
Bcollected
Cintegrated
Drecruited
正确答案： C解析： 暂无解析 -
第22题：
单选题It was during the Second World War _____ he died.Awhen
Bafter
Cbefore
Dthat
正确答案： B解析：
句意：他是在二战的时候死的。强词句型：It is/was＋被强调部分＋who/that＋其他。本句强调的是二战这个时间，故用that。所以答案为D。 -
第23题：
单选题When did Nadia’s family move to England from Germany?ADuring World War I
BDuring World War Ⅱ
CTen years ago
正确答案： A解析： 根据女士说的时间Since the 1940s, my great grandparents came here during the war，可推测她的家人是在二战期间迁居到英国的。
【录音原文】
M: How long has your family been in England, Nadia?
W: Over ages. Since the 1940s, my great grandparents came here during the war. I’ve lived here all my life.
M: Have you still got relatives in Germany?
W: Yes, we have. We went to visit them about ten years ago. We haven’t seen them for a long time now, but we keep in touch by e-mail.