单选题We may infer from the second paragraph that ______.A gas price has no influence on drivers.B Toyota Yaris is not welcome in Manhattan.C Nissan Versa has already been well selling for its six-speed transmission.D Honda Fit is more economical than Chevy
题目
gas price has no influence on drivers.
Toyota Yaris is not welcome in Manhattan.
Nissan Versa has already been well selling for its six-speed transmission.
Honda Fit is more economical than Chevy Suburban SUV.
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更多“单选题We may infer from the second paragraph that ______.A gas price has no influence on drivers.B Toyota Yaris is not welcome in Manhattan.C Nissan Versa has already been well selling for its six-speed transmission.D Honda Fit is more economical than Chevy ”相关问题
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第1题：
We can infer from the passage that______.
A) performance is a better judge of ability than a college degree
B) experience is the best teacher
C) past work histories influence personnel officers more than degrees do
D) a degree from a famous school enables an applicant to gain advantage over others in job competition
正确答案：D
答案：D
[试题分析]推断题。
[详细解答]从第一、二段的内容显然可以判断，许多人填假的学位的原因正是因为有了好的学位证书，机会更多，管人事的人也很重视学位。所以，不难推断D为正确答案。其它选项则缺乏依据。
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第2题：
We can infer from the third paragraph that _____.
［A］ rich people are more interested in cloning humans than animals
［B］ cloning of animal pets is becoming a prosperous industry
［C］ there is no distinction between a cloned and a natural dog
［D］ Missy’s master pays a lot in a hope to revive the dog
正确答案：B本题考查推理引申。第三段首句提到，克隆狗是能带来丰厚科研报酬的商机。下文无论是提到动医学院频繁接到的电话，还是举出一掷千金想克隆爱犬的富人的例子都是为了说明首句的观点。因此从第三段可推出的结论是［B］。
该段主要涉及的是克隆狗，因此无从推知［A］；从该段最后两句可知，［C］与事实相反；［D］错在revive，由该段第四句可知，密斯的主人只是想要一个密斯的孪生子在它死后继承其优良品质 -
第3题：
We can infer from the passage that_____.
［A］ Shearer has experienced many violent incidents ［B］ new tools have been used to investigate terrorists
［C］ FBI has been active in the war on eco-terrorism ［D］ ELF openly declares its beliefs and ends
正确答案：D
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第4题：
According to the second paragraph, life expectancy______.（ ）
[A] shows that an older man is expected to live to 84.8
[B] for men is longer than for women today
[C] for women was shorter than for men in 1900
[D] for people has been getting longer since 1900
正确答案：D
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第5题：
We can infer from Paragraph 5 that ______.（ ）
[A] home prices has fallen down 28% compared with what's in mid-2006
[B] many foreclosed homes have been abandoned by their former owners
[C] home prices might fall down 28% fi'om their peak in mid-2006 in the future
[D] more foreclosed homes have been abandoned because of the falling price
正确答案：C
从第五段我们可以得出__________。
[A]房价与2006年年中相比降低了28%
[B]许多取消抵押品赎回权的房屋被房主抛弃了
[C]房价将来可能从2006年年中的高峰下降28%[
D]更多取消抵押品赎回权的房屋因为房价走低被抛弃
答案解析：[C]推理判断题。根据第五段可知，第一，2006年年中的房价是高峰；第二，全国范围的房价已经下降了18%；第三，虽然房价已经降价18%，但是可能会继续下跌10%；第四，房价继续下跌是因为大量持续不断的取消抵押品赎回权的房屋被抛向市场从而压低了房价。[A]把将来要跌的l0%算作现在已经跌的，排除；[B]、[D]把取消抵押品赎回权的房屋抛向市场误解为房主抛弃了这些房屋，排除。所以正确答案是[C]。 -
第6题：
资料：Virgin America helped Airbus pip Boeing at the post to retain its crown as the world’s largest commercial plane maker.
Airbus trailed its arch-rival Boeing in number of orders for most of 2010 but moved ahead after a flurry of sales at the end of the year. At the end of December, Virgin America, Richard Branson’s upstart US airline, ordered 30 of the updated version of Airbus’s A320 model. Airbus has promised the A320 with the new engine option will cut fuel consumption and carbon emissions by 15% compared with the existing models, figures disputed by Boeing and some analysts. The $5.1nd（￡ 3.2nd） contract was the first order for the updated airplanes.
The Virgin deal capped a year when Airbus took orders for 644 airplanes worth $84nd at list price. Boeing won 625 gross orders with a list price of $70nd. It was held back by delays to its 787 Dreamliner.
Both Airbus and Boeing are recovering strongly from an industry recession that saw combined demand for their planes fall by more than two-thirds in 2009. White there were still dozens of plane cancellations in 2010, and both firms have struggled with delays, Airbus secured more than twice the number of airplane orders in 2010 that it had anticipated.
Tom Enders, chief executive, said:”2010 has been better than we expected. We will look at 2011 more optimistically. Growth, especially in aviation, is back, and this is largely due to emerging markets. Asia, the Middle East, that’s certainly been the focus.”
Last week Airbus announced a $16nd deal with Indigo for 180 airplanes, the largest single order for aircraft in commercial aviation history. The order includes 30 of Airbus’s original A320 single-aisle jets and 150 with Airbus’s new engine-option A320s.
Airbus delivered more planes than its US rival for the eighth consecutive year. Its total of 510 deliveries, up from 498 in 2009, topped the 500 mark for the first time at Airbus. Last year the company sold its 10,000th plane in its 40-year history Boeing deliveries fell by 4% to 462 airplanes from 481.
John Leahy, Airbus sales chief, said: “There figures show the economy is improving. We have dodged the bullet on a double-dip recession. Aviation is growing again because of Asia, low-cost carriers emerging markets. The only negative on the horizon is the fuel price.”
According to Airbus, the updated version of its A320 model is different from the original model in that________.A.it has multiple options when it comes to its engine
B.it is a single-aisle jet
C.it is more fuel-efficient and environmental-friendly
D.it has a more powerful engine答案：C解析：本题考查细节理解。
【关键词】A320;updated version;different from the original model; in that
【主题句】第2自然段Airbus has promised the A320 with the new engine option will cut fuel consumption and carbon emissions by 15% compared with the existing models…… 空客公司已经承诺，与现有机型相比，A320与新发动机的选择将减少燃料消耗和碳排放15%……
【解析】题目意为“根据空客公司所说，A320升级版机型与旧版机型的不同之处在于——”选项A意为“它的引擎有多种选择”，选项B意为“这是一架单通道飞机”，选项C意为“它更省油，更环保”，选项D意为“它有一个更强力的引擎”。选项B为旧版机型，选项A和D并未提到，根据主题句，正确答案为C。 -
第7题：
共用题干
Some Things We Know About Language
Many things about language are a mystery,and many will always remain so.But some things we do know.
First,we know that all human beings have a language of some sort. There is no race of men anywhere on earth so backward that it has no language,no set of speech sounds by which the people communicate with one another. Furthermore,in historical times,there has never been a race of men without a language.
Second,there is no such thing as a primitive language.There are many people whose cultures are undeveloped,who are,as we say,uncivilized,but the languages they speak are not primitive .In all known languages we can see complexities that must have been tens of thousands of years in developing.
This has not always been well understood;indeed,the direct contrary has often been stated.
Popular ideas of the language of the American Indians will illustrate.Many people have supposed that the Indians communicated in a very primitive system of noises.Study has proved this to be nonsense .There are,or were,hundreds of American Indian languages,and all of them turn out to be very complicated and very old.They are certainly different from the languages that most of us are familiar with,but they are no more primitive than English and Greek.
A third thing we know about language is that all languages are perfectly adequate. That is, each one is a perfect means of expressing the culture of the people who speak the language.
Finally,we know that language changes.It is natural and normal for language to change;the only languages which do not change are the dead ones.This is easy to understand if we look backward in time.Change goes on in all aspects of language.Grammatical teatures change as do speech sounds,and changes in vocabulary are sometimes very extensive and may occur very rap-idly. Vocabulary is the least stable part of any language.In the second paragraph the passage tells us that______.
A: some backward race doesn't have a language of its own
B: some race in history didn't possess a language of its own
C: any human race,whether backward or not,has a language
D: some races on earth can communicate without language答案：C解析：作者在第二段中认为，任何人种不管落后与否都有语言。文中的原句是：There is no race of men anywhere on earth so backward that it has no language…
此题的答案来自第三段。
作者列举美国印第安人的语言的目的是证明这些语言和一些著名的语言一样先进。原句是：They are certainly different from the languages that most of us are familiar with,but they are no more primitive than English and Greek.
根据第五段“That is,each one… who speak the language.”可知，B项正确。
词汇是语言中最容易发生变化的部分。文中的原句是：Vocabulary is the least stable part of any language. -
第8题：
单选题A squeeze-grip type carbon dioxide portable fire extinguisher has been partially discharged. It should be（）.Areplaced in its proper location if weight loss is no more than 15%
Breplaced in its proper location if weight loss is no more than 25%
Clabeled empty and recharged as soon as possible
Dlabeled empty and replaced in its proper location regardless of weight
正确答案： C解析： 暂无解析 -
第9题：
单选题From the last paragraph the author tells us that ______.Aeconomy is the only reason for small car’s popularity.
Bthe size of a car also does matter to people in their 20s
CHonda is better than Suburban in terms of quality.
Dsmall car already has been popular for 10 years.
正确答案： A解析：
推理判断题。由题干定位至末段。本段前两句It’s not just gas prices和car buyers are tiring of big, garish vehicles，知A错；还是由第二句可知，汽车的大小尤其20岁上下的汽车购买者产生影响，并举例说明，故B正确；文中未提及质量比较，排除C；由末句predicted一词可知，小型车只是刚刚开始流行，可排除D。 -
第10题：
单选题We may infer from the fourth paragraph that ______.Ahumans have been growing food crops more than ten thousand years.
Bhumans have learned how to produce biofuels for a long time.
Chumans are just on the beginning of making biofuels.
Da cell wall includes four hemicellulose.
正确答案： C解析：
推断判断题。由题干定位至第四段。由首句Humans have been growing food crops for 10,000 years可知，A中more than与原文不符，故排除；由but the effort to produce fuel down on the farm is in its fancy可见B错；由段中 We’re at such a basic stage，可知，从作物提取燃料还处于初级阶段，C正确；由本段倒数第二句可知cell walls是由four hemicelluloses, along with cellulose and lignin构成，并且由a cell wall engineered to include more hemicellulose可知一个细胞壁不仅仅只有four hemicellulose(半纤维素), 排除D。 -
第11题：
单选题A squeeze-grip type carbon dioxide portable fire extinguisher has been partially discharged. It should be（）.Alabeled empty and recharged as soon as possible
Breplaced in its proper location if weight loss is no more than 25%
Creplaced in its proper location regardless of weight
Dreplaced in its proper location if weight loss is no more than 15%
正确答案： C解析： 暂无解析 -
第12题：
单选题What has happened to the SUV as to the third paragraph?AIt has more advantages when the gas price is rising.
BThere is a selling dropping of all sizes of it.
CIts place is replacing by more economical cars.
DIts best-selling time is coming.
正确答案： A解析：
事实细节题。由题干定位至第三段。首句中rising gas prices finally seem to be driving consumers toward more economical choices—and ringing out the era of the SUV提到，上涨的油价最终可能迫使消费者倾向于更加经济的选择，这意味着the SUV时代的结束，故A错，C正确；由最后两句可知SUVs和轻型货车销量下降，但是末句提到smaller SUVs like the Toyota RAV4 came on strong，排除B；由首句中ringing out the era of the SUV 可知the SUV 的时代将结束，故D错。 -
第13题：
From the third paragraph, we may infer that_____.
［A］ traditional cultural heritage is worthy of preservation
［B］ the universal features shared by all cultures aren’t worthy of notice
［C］ musicians pay more attention to the preservation of traditional music
［D］ the more developed a culture, the more valuable the music it has fostered
正确答案：A本题考查推理引申。第三段第二句提到，我们（we）越来越关注民乐中的传统和民族特色，并且在对待许多传统文化遗产时愿意将民乐保存下来。第三句以音乐家记录自己国家的古典音乐为例说明上文。该句中we包括了作者本人，因此可推知［A］是作者所赞同的观点。［C］错在more，因为文中并没有将音乐家对待传统音乐和现代音乐的态度作对比。该段末句提到，人们（people）总是渴望保留个性特色，而不是找到所有文化共有的普遍特点。可见，文中只是客观叙述人们对文化的偏好，没有贬低“文化共有的普遍特点”的价值。排除［B］。该段首句提到，音乐根植于孕育了它的文化之中。这说明文化决定音乐的特色，与“发达”或“价值”没有关联，排除［D］。
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第14题：
We may infer from the text that the criminal knows how to reach the car owners because 。
A. he reads the ads in the newspaper
B. he lives in the same neighborhood
C. he has seen the car owners in the park
D. he has trained the pigeons to follow them
正确答案：A文章第三段提到Instead of stealing cars, he lets someone else do it and then waits for the car-owner to place an ad (启事) in the newspaper asking for help. 故正确答案应该选择A。 -
第15题：
From the fifth paragraph we can infer that
A．the author has never been afraid of changes in his life
B．the author used to believe that changes happened automaticallv
C．the author is still not satisfied with his present situation
D．the author and experienced a period of frustration of his life
正确答案：D
从文章第五段可知，作者为了改变自己一事无成的状况也做了痛苦的改变，因此推断作者也曾经历了人生的“郁闷期”。第五段最后说明，作者对自己目前的状况很满意，因此排除C。 -
第16题：
We can infer from the last paragraph that______（ ）
[A]upturned noses will soon be considered beautiful
[B]defects in facial features may someday be popular
[C]p]astic surgery is a well．developed industry
[D]people should be confident of their appearance
正确答案：B
从最后一段我们可以推断出 ______ 。
[A]上翘的鼻子会很快被认为是美的
[B]面部缺陷可能不久后会成为潮流
[C]整形手术是一个发展良好的行业
[D]人们应该对自己的容貌有自信心
答案解析：[B]
推理判断题。末段末句指出：因此，如果你对自己脸部的某个部位感到不满意，
不要为此忧虑，因为美的标准随时都在改变。通过段中提到的20世纪50年代和60年代流行的“稍稍上翘的鼻子”和现在的“宽鼻子”可以推断出[B]正确。“上翘的鼻子”是20世纪五六十年代的审美标准，排除[A]e末段第二句提到“整形手术”，但并未就其发展状况进行评论，排除[C].这里只是告诉人们不必为自己的面部缺陷而担心，并未鼓励人们对自己的长相充满信心，[D]为过度推断，排除。
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第17题：
We may infer from the context that "upselling" (Line 2, Para.6) probably means（ ）
[A] selling something up
[B] selling something fancy
[C] selling something unnecessary
[D] sdling something more expensive
正确答案：D
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第18题：
共用题干
Some Things We Know About Language
Many things about language are a mystery,and many will always remain so.But some things we do know.
First,we know that all human beings have a language of some sort. There is no race of men anywhere on earth so backward that it has no language,no set of speech sounds by which the people communicate with one another. Furthermore,in historical times,there has never been a race of men without a language.
Second,there is no such thing as a primitive language.There are many people whose cultures are undeveloped,who are,as we say,uncivilized,but the languages they speak are not primitive .In all known languages we can see complexities that must have been tens of thousands of years in developing.
This has not always been well understood;indeed,the direct contrary has often been stated.
Popular ideas of the language of the American Indians will illustrate.Many people have supposed that the Indians communicated in a very primitive system of noises.Study has proved this to be nonsense .There are,or were,hundreds of American Indian languages,and all of them turn out to be very complicated and very old.They are certainly different from the languages that most of us are familiar with,but they are no more primitive than English and Greek.
A third thing we know about language is that all languages are perfectly adequate. That is, each one is a perfect means of expressing the culture of the people who speak the language.
Finally,we know that language changes.It is natural and normal for language to change;the only languages which do not change are the dead ones.This is easy to understand if we look backward in time.Change goes on in all aspects of language.Grammatical teatures change as do speech sounds,and changes in vocabulary are sometimes very extensive and may occur very rap-idly. Vocabulary is the least stable part of any language.The author has used American Indian languages as an example to show that they are______.
A: just as old as some well-known languages
B: just as sophisticated as some well-known languages
C: more developed than some well-known languages
D: more complex than some well-known languages答案：B解析：作者在第二段中认为，任何人种不管落后与否都有语言。文中的原句是：There is no race of men anywhere on earth so backward that it has no language…
此题的答案来自第三段。
作者列举美国印第安人的语言的目的是证明这些语言和一些著名的语言一样先进。原句是：They are certainly different from the languages that most of us are familiar with,but they are no more primitive than English and Greek.
根据第五段“That is,each one… who speak the language.”可知，B项正确。
词汇是语言中最容易发生变化的部分。文中的原句是：Vocabulary is the least stable part of any language. -
第19题：
单选题According to the second paragraph,Aschools should do more in their disaster preparedness.
Bthe government has been well prepared for disasters.
Cparents do not care about their children enough.
Dschools’ former plans for disasters do not make sense at all.
正确答案： D解析：
细节题，直接定位第二段寻找相关信息。A项表达的意思正好和第二段第一句“...schools need to do more to plan for disasters…”一致，因此为正确答案；B所表达的意思明显与首句不符,故B错；C项与文中要传达的意思正好相反，故排除此项；第二段最后一句强调家长应该强烈呼吁以推动学校和学区制定合理备灾计划，但是并未完全否定之前备灾计划的合理性，故排除D。 -
第20题：
单选题Which of the following is true according to the fourth paragraph?AMore and more Japanese cars are sold in Detroit recently.
BDomestic cars still hold the bigger market share in America.
CChrysler’s market share has never been surpassed by Toyota.
DKorean cars are less popular than Japanese cars in America.
正确答案： B解析：
事实细节题。由题干定位至第四段。本段首句讲到，消费者品味的改变使得日本汽车制造商获益；尽管美国本土汽车制造商市场份额受到冲击，但其占有量仍超过了50％，知A错，B正确；由段中Toyota’s market share hit 15.2 percent — eclipsing that of Chrysler for the first time ever.的eclipsing“使黯然失色，超过”可知C错；文中只讲到两国汽车的销量，并未提及汽车的质量，排除D。 -
第21题：
单选题It can be inferred from the passage that_____.Athe developing world has decided to increase its energy consumption
Ba third-world citizen adds less than a ton of CO2 yearly to the atmosphere
Cthe world climate would soon gain its balance if we stopped greenhouse-gas emissions
Dfuture prosperity of the world is dependent on cheap fossil fuels
正确答案： D解析：
根据Excerpt 4第二段中的“The average rich world resident adds about 3.2 tons of CO2 yearly to the atmosphere, more than four times the level added by each Third World citizen.”可知，第三世界国家每人每年向大气中排放的二氧化碳不足3.2吨的四分之一，也就是不到一吨的二氧化碳。故B项为正确答案。 -
第22题：
单选题The universe has more than 100 billion separate systems of stars and gas known as _____.Agalleries
Bgangsters
Cgalaxies
Dgarments
正确答案： D解析：
galaxy银河系。gallery画廊。gangster歹徒。garment服装。 -
第23题：
问答题Practice 5 Dell says the problem is that it dropped prices too much. But deeper, more threatening forces are also now at play. The first is the resurgence of rivals, which have caught up with Dell’s low price model. By driving prices down, Dell has unintentionally cut costs for its rivals too. “The supply chain has become as standardized as the components—the money has been wrung out,” explains an expert. Dell, by not working through retail outlets, is still more efficient, but the cost benefits that this once brought have been whittled away. The second factor hurting Dell is that growth in the computer business is coming from the consumer market and emerging countries rather than the corporate market, in which Dell sells around 85% of its machines. Increasing sales to consumers is difficult for Dell because individuals tend to want to see and touch computers before buying them. They also like to be able to return the machine easily if it breaks. Dell’s lack of retail presence, once ballyhooed as a benefit, has turned into grave disadvantage. A third problem facing Dell is its exclusive use of Intel chips rather than lower-priced ones made by Intel’s sworn rivals, AMD. This arrangement lets Dell buy chips inexpensively and benefit from Intel’s generous co-marketing programmes. But it has started to harm Dell’s sales for higher margin computer servers.正确答案： 【参考译文】
戴尔表示问题在于降价过度,但从更深的层面来看,有其他的因素正威胁着它。
首先是竞争对手的重新崛起,他们的产品已与戴尔的廉价型号旗鼓相当。戴尔的降价无意中也帮助了对手降低成本。“供应链的每一个环节的标准都是统一的——固然资金被节省了出来。”专家解释道,“戴尔不走零售渠道,这使得它的效率高出不少,但这所带来的成本降低并未起到实质性的作用。”
重创戴尔的第二个因素在于,电脑业增长的来源是个体消费市场和新兴国家,但戴尔85%的电脑都销至公司团体。增加个体消费者的购买量对戴尔来说十分困难,因为个人消费者在购买前都希望看到并试用电脑样品。他们也希望当电脑出现故障时可以较方便地退还电脑。戴尔一度自吹自己的产品不上零售柜台带来的莫大的好处,而如今看来却成为重大缺陷。
戴尔所面临的第三个问题是戴尔专用因特尔芯片,而因特尔的死敌——AMD生产的芯片廉价得多。虽然戴尔可以因此以并不昂贵的价格购买芯片并享有因特尔大方的市场捆绑营销计划,但是戴尔却丧失了盈利更大的服务器市场。 解析： 暂无解析