单选题According to the passage, the Industrial Revolution is responsible for the following results except ______.A prosperityB crimeC unemploymentD overcrowdedness

题目
单选题
According to the passage, the Industrial Revolution is responsible for the following results except ______.
A

prosperity

B

crime

C

unemployment

D

overcrowdedness

相似考题

1.According to the regulations for mobile offshore drilling units，"industrial personnel" are considered to be all persons carried on the ship for the sole purpose of carrying out the industrial business of the unit，except for ______.A.the operator's representativeB.the crew required by the Certificate of InspectionC.the galley personnelD.the designated person in charge

2. According to the passage，American Indian cultures have produced all of the following forms of artistic expression EXCEPT( ) A.craftsB.oral epicsC.songsD.written poems

3. According to the passage，the following factors cause oil prices to rise except( ) A.the war in IraqB.cuts in suppliesC.higher demand for oilD.fewer and fewer new oil discoveries

4.Which of the following will be triggered by the assessment results according to the passage?A.Students' learning efforts. B.Leaving-no-child-behind policy. C.Socioeconomic and ethnic ranking. D.Social disapproval of schools’ mission

参考答案和解析
正确答案： C
解析：
文章最后一段最后一句提到了“prosperity”、“unemployment”、“overcrowded”等工业革命的产物，B项在通篇中都未提及。故选B。
更多“单选题According to the passage, the Industrial Revolution is responsible for the following results except ______.A prosperityB crimeC unemploymentD overcrowdedness”相关问题

  • 第1题：


    According to article，the Democrats were supported by all of the following groups EXCEPT( )

    A.workers unhappy with the new industrial system
    B.planters involved in international trade
    C.rising entrepreneurs
    D.individuals seeking to open the economy to newcomers

    答案：B
    解析：
    细节题。根据出题顺序可定位到最后一段Democrats attracted farmers isolated from the market or uncomfortable with it，workers alienated from the emerging industrial system，and rising entrepreneurs who wanted to break monopolies and open the economy to newcomers like themselves.由此可知，A项“对新工业体系不满的工人”，C项“新兴的企业家”和D项“为新人开拓经济市场的个人”均支持民主党。B项“国际市场中的种植园主”支持辉格党，故本题选B。参考译文：美国现代总统制度的发展是从安德鲁·杰克逊开始的。这位民主党领导人在1829年掌权，直至1837年卸任。在他任职期间，总统的权力被无限量地扩大。参议院反对他时，他曾说：“总统是美国人民的直接代表，美国总统由公民选举产生，对公民负责”。杰克逊用这番话重新定义了总统的角色，及总统与民众的关系。在杰克逊的第二次任职期间，他的反对者们逐渐联合起来成立了辉格党。辉格党和民主党在市场、银行、商业上的变化上持有不同的态度。一方面，民主党倾向于把社会视作平民(农民、种植园主、工人)和一小撮贪婪的贵族间持续的斗争。他们宣称，那些银行家和投资者们都是“钞票贵族”，他们在自身利益的驱使下操控着银行系统，并且以鼓励投机和迅速赚取不义之财的行为败坏国民道德。民主党人既想从市场经济中获利，又不想牺牲单一土地所有权的共和体制。他们想要市场经济带来的财富而不想参与竞争，不想改变社会，不想面对复杂的交易，不想让大城市主宰，也不想在市场经济下丧失独立性。另一方面，辉格党对市场更为适应。对于他们来说，商业和经济的发展是文明化的动力。然而，辉格党人并没有预料到农民与工人、商人与银行家之间的冲突。他们认为，经济发展会通过增加国民收入和就业机会使每个人受益。政府的职责就是提供一个井然有序运作良好的经济环境，保证给每一个有能力的公民提供机会。辉格党和民主党的分歧不仅表现在对市场的态度上，而且还表现在中央政府究竟该在人民生活中起到多少作用的问题上。抛开安德鲁·杰克逊想做一个强势总统不谈，民主党本身就主张限制政府权力。政府在经济中的角色就是通过摧毁垄断和特权来鼓励竞争。为了遵循限制政府权力的做法，民主党人同样否定了政府行为应符合道德准则领域要求的观点。民主党人确信，宗教和政治应划清界限，而通常，他们也反对人道主义立法。相反，在辉格党人看来，政府权力发挥着积极的作用。他们认为，应该用政府权力保护个人权利和公众自由，在个人努力无效时发挥特殊作用。通过规划经济和竞争，政府可以保证机会平等。确实，他们认为政府发展公共福利比发展经济更重要。尤其是美国北部的辉格党还认为政府权力应该用来促进国家的道德福利。他们更倾向于支持社会改革法案和教育援助。两个政党在社会结构上具有某种相似性。为了在投票中更具竞争力，辉格党和民主党都要在农民——社会最大群体——和工人当中获得大力支持。任何一个党派若只讨好穷人或只讨好富人都不可能赢得选举。然而，辉格党偏好把精力花费在商业阶层上，迎合了需要信用来贷款以在世界贸易中出售棉花和大米的种植园主、渴望卖出余粮的农民和希望改变现状的工人。民主党则吸引了孤立于市场或不适应市场的农民、新兴工业体系外的工人和新出现的创业家们。这些创业家们想要打破垄断并为像他们一样的经济领域的新人开拓经济市场。辉格党在城镇、市区还有完全适应市场经济的农村区域最受欢迎，而民主党则主宰了与市场隔绝、经济日渐衰微的半自给农耕地区。

  • 第2题：

    According to the OSI model, which of the following layers is responsible for providing reliablecommunication?（）

    • A、Transport
    • B、Network
    • C、Session
    • D、Data Link

    正确答案:A

  • 第3题：

    单选题
    According to the passage, most American Indian children loved all the following EXCEPT _____.
    A

    fishing

    B

    hunting

    C

    swimming

    D

    singing


    正确答案： B
    解析：
    文章首段第三句提到“Like most Native American children then, he liked to fish, hunt, swim, and play games outdoors.”，由此可以推断，大部分美国孩子喜欢钓鱼、打猎、游泳，故D项正确。

  • 第4题：

    单选题
    According to the passage, all of the following characterize musical drama before Verdi EXCEPT: _____.
    A

    music used for the purpose of defining a character

    B

    adaptation of music from other operas

    C

    psychological inconsistency in the portrayal of characters

    D

    expression of emotional states in a series of dramatic situations


    正确答案： C
    解析：
    可以将答案定位到文章第三段的第二到第四句。根据这三句的描述，B、C、D三项均是正确的；在Verdi之前，音乐剧中很少存在人物形象，更谈不上音乐对人物的阐释了，A项与文章描述不符，符合题目要求，所以选择A。

  • 第5题：

    单选题
    According to scientists diabetes causes all the following EXCEPT_____.
    A

    lack of insulin

    B

    accumulation of sugar energy

    C

    brain damages

    D

    disorder in the immune system


    正确答案： D
    解析：
    最后一段提到糖尿病发生的原因。首先是免疫系统，它非但不抵御进去体内的细菌，反而攻击身体的某些部位，所以免疫系统混乱，不能正常工作，故D正确。糖尿病将胰岛里产生胰岛素的细胞杀死，没有了胰岛素就不能吸收糖分，糖分堆积在体液中和其他组织中，体内缺少糖分提供能量，故A，B正确。C在文中并未提及。

  • 第6题：

    单选题
    According to the passage, which of the following has changed the most in the last 500 years?
    A

    Food

    B

    Chocolate drinks

    C

    Potato

    D

    Coffee


    正确答案： D
    解析：

  • 第7题：

    单选题
    According to this passage, ORBIS helps fight blindness by doing the following EXCEPT ______.
    A

    writing this kind of articles to ask for help

    B

    providing sight-saving training

    C

    treating thousands of blind people every year

    D

    trying to keep a close relation among countries


    正确答案： B
    解析：
    细节理解题。文章第二段提到“ORBIS is always trying to keep a closer relation among countries”；第三段提到“ORBIS helps those developing countries by providing sight-saving training”；“They continue to treat thousands of blind people every year”，而写信请求帮助这一项在文中没有提到。

  • 第8题：

    单选题
    According to the passage, which of the following countries attracts more tourists than the others?
    A

    Italy

    B

    spain

    C

    France

    D

    Greece


    正确答案： D
    解析：

  • 第9题：

    单选题
    According to the passage, most American Indian children loved all the following EXCEPT_____.
    A

    fishing

    B

    hunting

    C

    swimming

    D

    singing


    正确答案： D
    解析：

  • 第10题：

    单选题
    According to the passage, all the following statements are TRUE EXCEPT that_____.
    A

    a completion process will be held to select the four astronauts

    B

    the cost of Mars One could go as much as $6 billion

    C

    if it goes as planned, we could expect to watch Mars One on TV

    D

    the four astronauts could return to Earth after a few years' stay on Mars


    正确答案： C
    解析：

  • 第11题：

    单选题
    According to the OSI model, which of the following layers is responsible for providing reliablecommunication?（）
    A

    Transport

    B

    Network

    C

    Session

    D

    Data Link


    正确答案： B
    解析： 暂无解析

  • 第12题：

    单选题
    According to the information given in the passage, sulfur dioxide emissions are linked to all except which of the following phenomena?
    A

    Reduced visibility in the eastern United States

    B

    Damage to the ozone hole

    C

    Increased rates of asthma

    D

    Acid rain

    E

    Damaged forests


    正确答案： D
    解析：
    细节题。文章最后一段第二句中提到了二氧化硫的危害包括：the health costs of increased rates of asthma and lung cancer in high-emissions areas; the environmental costs of acid-scarred forests and lakes; the aesthetic costs of a haze of sulfur dioxide cutting visibility across the eastern United States…，其中不涉及B 项，故本题选B项。

  • 第13题：

    Consequences of the Industrial Revolution


    正确答案: （1） Britain was by 1830 the “workshop of the world”;
    （2） Towns grew rapidly and became the source of the nation’s wealth.
    （3） Mechanization destroyed the livelihood of those who could not invest in it . The working men worked and lived in an appalling condition.
    （4） The industrial revolution created the industrial working class, the proletariat, and it later led to trade unionism.

  • 第14题：

    单选题
    What is the best title for this passage? ______.
    A

    The Theory of Division of Labour and Its Significance

    B

    The Industrial Revolution and Its Significance

    C

    The Causes of Industrial Revolution

    D

    Adam Smith, the Economist and Philosopher


    正确答案： B
    解析：
    全文围绕分工理论的产生、影响展开，介绍了亚当·斯密是如何发明这一理论，这一理论又是如何带来工业革命的变革，影响人们生活至今。B项“工业革命及其意义”，工业革命只是一个产物，不全面，C项偏离主题，如果以D项为题，这篇文章就成了一篇个人传记。故选A。

  • 第15题：

    单选题
    According to the regulations for mobile offshore drilling units，“industrial personnel” are considered to be all persons carried on the ship for the sole purpose of carrying out the industrial business of the unit，except for（）.
    A

    the operator's representative

    B

    the crew required by the Certificate of Inspection

    C

    the galley personnel

    D

    the designated person in charge


    正确答案： D
    解析： 暂无解析

  • 第16题：

    单选题
    From the passage we know that the Industrial Revolution ______.
    A

    led to Adam Smith’s idea of specialisation

    B

    was finished in the nineteenth century

    C

    also has its side-effects in society

    D

    put an end to poverty in the world


    正确答案： A
    解析：
    考查对原文内容的理解。A项本末倒置，先有的分工论再有的工业革命；B项和文中最后一段第一句 “The revolution is not over”不符；c项与文中最后一句表述的含义相吻合，即“对社会有负面影响”；D项文中未提，属于绝对项。故选C。

  • 第17题：

    单选题
    According to the passage, poor sleep can be linked to all of the following EXCEPT ______.
    A

    heart disease

    B

    car accidents

    C

    skin problems

    D

    poor concentration


    正确答案： C
    解析：

  • 第18题：

    单选题
    According to the passage, atmospheric carbon dioxide performs all of the following functions EXCEPT: _____.
    A

    absorbing radiation at visible wavelengths

    B

    absorbing infrared radiation

    C

    absorbing outgoing radiation from the Earth

    D

    helping to retain heat near the Earth’s surface


    正确答案： B
    解析：
    文章第一段第二句指出，“these molecules allow radiation at visible wavelengths, where most of the energy of sunlight is concentrated, to pass through”，所以此处二氧化碳的作用是允许可见光波长的辐射穿过大气层，而不是将其“吸收”，因此A项不符合文章描述，符合题目要求；选项B、C在第二句的后半句有所体现，选项D在第一段的倒数第三句可以找到对应。

  • 第19题：

    单选题
    According to the passage, solar energy has the following benefits EXCEPT that______.
    A

    it creates no pollution

    B

    it can save money

    C

    solar panels are easy to maintain

    D

    solar energy is renewable


    正确答案： B
    解析：

  • 第20题：

    单选题
    According to Passage 1, forests in Africa are cleared to allow for all of the following EXCEPT ______.
    A

    agrarian cultivation

    B

    essential employment

    C

    added human domiciles

    D

    increased fuel production

    E

    feeding farm animals


    正确答案： B
    解析：
    因为两篇文章都没有提到用于燃料的木柴，故选D项。

  • 第21题：

    单选题
    According to the passage, all the following statements about Eastern Europe are true EXCEPT ______.
    A

    they are eager to build new nuclear power plants

    B

    they have totally forgotten the Chernobyl accident 25 years ago

    C

    they have improved their nuclear power plants

    D

    they want energy independence


    正确答案： B
    解析：

  • 第22题：

    单选题
    According to the passage, Puritans believed that an unmarried adult woman should be _____.
    A

    financially responsible for herself

    B

    returned to England

    C

    supported by her family

    D

    trained to be a nurse


    正确答案： D
    解析：

  • 第23题：

    单选题
    According to the passage, lack of sleep for a long while can probably lead to all of the following EXCEPT _____.
    A

    heart disease

    B

    weight gain

    C

    diabetes

    D

    liver disease


    正确答案： B
    解析：
    文章第一段最后一句话提到“Over the long-term, this decreased response could set the stage for type-2 diabetes, fatty liver disease and weight gain”，由此可知长期缺乏睡眠会导致Ⅱ型糖尿病、脂肪肝和体重增加，并没有提到可能会导致心脏病。故A项为本题答案。

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