更多“29. What's the purpose of the passage?A. To give some advice on how to lose weight.B. To advise people to eat apples every day.C. To tell people how to enjoy a better life.D. To advise people to give up bad habits.”相关问题
  • 第1题:

    No matter how far it is, American people tend to go back home for Christmas to ______.

    A. eat puddings

    B. drink wine

    C. get lots of gifts

    D. enjoy the family care and love


    正确答案:D
    答案为D。根据题干在第二段最后一句,The most famous sleigh bells in the world belong to Santa Claus作出该项选择。Father Christmas是Santa Claus的另一种说法。

  • 第2题:

    What is the author’s purpose in writing the passage?

    A.To give a prescription for insomnia.

    B.To urge people to sleep less.

    C.To analyze the sleep pattern of modern people.

    D.To throw new light on human sleep.


    正确答案:D

  • 第3题:

    30.in this passage the writer wants to tell us

    A. how to eat breakfast

    B. people can-t work without breakfast

    C. breakfast is important

    D. parents may not have breakfast


    正确答案:C
    30.C【解析】作者写本文的目的在于说明吃早餐的重要性。

  • 第4题:

    材料题
    C
    Will it matter if you don’t take your breakfast Recently a test was given in the United States.Those tested included people of different ages,from 12 to 83.During the experiment,these people were given all kinds of breakfasts and sometimes they got no breakfast at all.Special tests were set up to see how well their bodies worked when they had eaten a certain kind of breakfast.The results sow that if a person eats a proper breakfast,he or she will work with better effect(影响)than if he or she has no breakfast.This fact appears to be especially true if a person works with his brains.If a student eats fruit,eggs,bread and milk before going to school,he will learn more quickly and listen with more attention in class.Contrary to(与……相反)what many people believe,if you don’t eat breakfast,you will not lose weight.This is because people become so hungry at noon that they eat too much for lunch,and end up gaining weight instead of losing.You will probably lose more weight if you reduce(减少)your other meals.


    What is the best title of the passage

    A.How to Lose Weight
    B.How to Save Breakfast
    C.A scientific Experiment
    D.Is Breakfast Necessary

    答案:D
    解析:

  • 第5题:

    单选题
    The purpose of this passage is to tell people that______.
    A

    most old people die from accidents at home

    B

    up to half of home accidents could be prevented

    C

    falls at home can be avoided by taking some simple measures

    D

    protection of old people should be the first concern for the public


    正确答案: D
    解析:
    本题是主旨题。从文章的意思来看,作者主要介绍了三种避免老人在家中摔倒的方法,可见文章主要是围绕避免摔倒的问题展开的。A“很多老人都死于家中的意外事故”,B“半数以上的家中意外事故都可以避免”,D“公众应把保护老年人安全放在首要位置”都不是最佳选项,因此正确答案为C。

  • 第6题:

    单选题
    The purpose of the passage is to tell us that ______
    A

    we must enjoy the nature

    B

    we had better eat more green food

    C

    we should protect our environment


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    文章开头介绍了Green这一单词所涵盖的环保意义,接着指出了人们当今的消费习惯,并提出保护环境的几种做法。可以看出,全篇都是围绕环保问题展开的,故C选项正确。

  • 第7题:

    单选题
    The author’s purpose in writing this passage is to tell ______.
    A

    readers how to he popular with people around

    B

    teenagers how to learn to make a decision for themselves

    C

    parents how to control and guide their children

    D

    people how to understand and respect each other


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    从倒数第二行Find yourself. Be yourself.可知作者的目的是让年轻人学会自己做决定,不要随大流。

  • 第8题:

    单选题
    The organization “Tenovus” is ______.
    A

    run by a group of people in the writer’s town

    B

    a charity organization which has some local groups

    C

    set up to collect money for people who lose their relatives

    D

    set up to assist the National Lottery


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    第四段后半部分将我们团队组织筹的钱与“Tenovus"联系到了一起,所以“Tenovus”与作者有关,A项文中未提到;C项和D项明显不对。故选B。

  • 第9题:

    单选题
    The author’s purpose in writing this passage is to tell _____.
    A

    readers how to be popular with people around

    B

    teenagers how to learn to make a decision for themselves

    C

    parents how to control and guide their children

    D

    people how to understand and respect each other


    正确答案: D
    解析:
    从倒数第二行“Find yourself. Be yourself.”可知作者的目的是让年轻人学会自己做决定,不要随大流。

  • 第10题:

    单选题
    Some people like to eat apples, but others prefer bananas for apples.
    A

    like

    B

    eat

    C

    prefer

    D

    for


    正确答案: B
    解析:

  • 第11题:

    单选题
    What is the purpose in writing this text?
    A

    Telling people how serious the damage caused by landslides is.

    B

    Telling people that sending workers to stabilize mountainsides is a risky job.

    C

    Introducing a product that can be used to stabilize mountainsides.

    D

    Showing people how to use a new product.


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    本文作者首先介绍了山体滑坡的危害,又说明了普通的防护方法的不足,最后向大家推荐了一种新型的机器人,利用这种新型的滑坡抢险产品,可以有效地防止危害的产生。所以主要的目的是介绍一种用于加固山体的产品。

  • 第12题:

    单选题
    The purpose of this passage is to ______.
    A

    frighten people with the rapid melting of the Greenland ice sheet

    B

    urge people to take some measures to curb the melting of the Greenland ice sheet

    C

    promote people’s environmental protection consciousness

    D

    let people know the time the Greenland ice sheet will take to melt


    正确答案: D
    解析:
    该段录音首先指出IPCC认为至少等1000年格陵兰岛冰盖才会融化,但是Lenton’s group表示300年内该冰盖就会断裂,那时亿万人将会受到影响,从录音最后Lenton提到的“格陵兰岛冰盖断裂很快就会变得无法避免,但是我们并不认为我们已经度过了临界点”,可见该段录音主要是想提高人们的环保意识。
    【录音原文】
    The IPCC says the Greenland ice sheet will take at least l, 000 years to melt. But Lenton’s group—whose members include John Schellnhuber, the chief scientist on climate change at the recent G8 meeting in Germany—says the sheet could break up within 300 years, raising sea levels by 7 meters. This would flood hundreds of millions of people or more out of their homes. “We are close to being committed to a collapse of the Greenland ice sheet,” Lenton says. “But we don’t think we have passed the tipping point yet.”

  • 第13题:

    Social Workers

    Social workers help people overcome problems and make their lives better. If people are homeless, sick, or having family problems, social workers will work with them. If students have trouble in school, social workers help them too.

    Social workers help these people in different ways. One way is to find resources for people. They find out what kinds of help people need. Then, they set up programs to meet the needs of the individual. They may focus on child abuse, poverty, violence, and other problems. For someone with family difficulties, social workers may find a parenting class or a support group. For a homeless person, they may find a place for them to live and a career training program. For a student, they may find a mentor or a learning disability expert.

    Many social workers give counseling. They talk to people about their lives and help them understand and solve their problems and to make plans.

    Most social workers spend the day in an office. Some travel to the people they help. Sometimes, they meet with people in the evening or on weekends. Social workers can be very busy when they are helping many people at once.

    1.According to the text, what is not social workers' job?

    A.To help people with family problems.

    B.To make people's lives better.

    C.To do the housework for people.

    2.For someone with family problems, social workers will

    A.find them a place to live

    B.find them a career training program

    C.find them a parenting class

    3.Social workers build _________to provide the help for people in need.

    A.problems

    B.days

    C.resources

    4.Which of the following sentence is NOT true?

    A.Social workers give some advice to people.

    B.Most social workers think of their job as boring.

    C.Social workers may help many people at a time.

    5.The main point of this passage is about___________ .

    A.how busy social workers are

    B.how social workers do their job

    C.how tired social workers are


    参考答案:CCCBB

  • 第14题:

    The passage is intended to _____________

    A. warn us of the danger in the subway

    B. show US how to save people in the subway

    C. tell US about a subway rescue

    D. report a traffic accident


    正确答案:C
    【解析】写作目的题。写作目的或告诉人们一个事实或给人得到某种教育或让人娱乐,本文只是告诉我们一个在地铁救人的一个事实。

  • 第15题:

    资料:Faces, like fingerprints, are unique. Did you ever wonder how it possible for us to recognize people? Even a skilled writer probably could not describe all the features that make one face different from another. Yet a very young child or even an animal, such as a pingeon can learm to recognize faces. We all take this ability for granted.
    We also tell people apart by how they behave. When we talk about someone’s personality, we mean the ways in which he or she acts, speaks, thinks and feels that make that individual different from others.
    Like the human face human personality is very complex. But describing someone’s peronality in words is somewhat easier than describing his face. If you were asked to describe what a nice face looked like, you probably would have a difficult time doing so. But if you were asked to describe a nice person, you might begin to think about someone who was kind, considerate friendly, warm, and so forth.
    There are many words to describe how a person thinks, feels and acts. Gordon Allports, an American psychologist, found nearly18,000 English words characterizing differences in people’s behavior. And many of us use this information as a basis for describing or typing, his personality. Bookworms, conservatives, military types——people are described with such terms.
    People have always tried to type each other. Actors in early Greek drama wore masks to show the audience whether they played the villain’s or the hero’s role. In fact, the words person and persoality come from the Latin persona, meaning mask. Today, most television and movie actors do not wear masks. But we can easily tell the good guys from the bad guys because the two types differ in appearance as well as in actions.

    What is the main idea of this passage?

    A.How to describe people’s personatities
    B.How to distinguish people’s faces
    C.How to distinguish people both inward and outward
    D.How to differ good people from bad people

    答案:C
    解析:
    本题考查的是主旨理解。
    【关键词】main idea
    【主题句】第一段Faces, like fingerprints, are unique.(脸就像指纹一样独一无二。);Yet a very young child-or even an animal, such as a pigeon --- can learn to recognize faces. We all take this ability for granted.(然而,一个非常小的孩子或者一个动物(比如企鹅),他们能学会识别面容。);第二段We also tell people apart by how they behave. When we talk about someone’s personality, we mean the ways in which he or she acts, speaks, thinks and feels that make that individual different from others.(我们也可以通过举止来区分不同的人。当谈到某个人的个性时,我们指的是他或她的行为,说话,思考和感受,这些能让个体区别与他人。);最后一段But we can easily tell the good guys from the bad guys because the two types differ in appearance as well as in actions.(但我们能轻松地区别好人和坏人,因为这两种人在外貌和行为上都有不同之处。)
    【解析】第1题问“这篇文章的主要内容是什么?”。首先,第一段指出外貌是区分个体和其他之间差异的重要指标,而这种识别面容的能力在小孩子,甚至是动物身上都能找到。而在第二段,文章提到除了外貌,还可以通过个性举止来识别一个人。此外,在文章结尾,作者提到了区别好人坏人的方法,既可以通过观察外貌,也可以通过行为来判断此人是好是坏。所以C选项“如何从内在和外在来区分一个人”,把原文内容进行总结归纳,应为正确答案。A选项“如何描述人们的个性”,该选项只在第三段最后一句有提及“But if you were asked to describe a nice person, you might begin to think about someone who was kind, considerate(体贴的), friendly, warm, and so forth.”局部信息不能作为全文主旨;B选项“如何区分人脸”,文中并未提及,故排除;D选项“如何区分好人坏人”,该选项只在文章最后一句提及,全文并未多处涉及。

  • 第16题:

    材料题
    C
    Will it matter if you don’t take your breakfast Recently a test was given in the United States.Those tested included people of different ages,from 12 to 83.During the experiment,these people were given all kinds of breakfasts and sometimes they got no breakfast at all.Special tests were set up to see how well their bodies worked when they had eaten a certain kind of breakfast.The results sow that if a person eats a proper breakfast,he or she will work with better effect(影响)than if he or she has no breakfast.This fact appears to be especially true if a person works with his brains.If a student eats fruit,eggs,bread and milk before going to school,he will learn more quickly and listen with more attention in class.Contrary to(与……相反)what many people believe,if you don’t eat breakfast,you will not lose weight.This is because people become so hungry at noon that they eat too much for lunch,and end up gaining weight instead of losing.You will probably lose more weight if you reduce(减少)your other meals.

    The passage mentions that many people believe that if you don’t eat breakfast,you will.

    A.lost weight
    B.not lose weight
    C.be healthier
    D.gain a lot of weight

    答案:A
    解析:

  • 第17题:

    单选题
    This passage tries to tell you how to ______.
    A

    avoid mistakes about money and friends

    B

    “size up” people

    C

    avoid mistakes in understanding what people tell you

    D

    keep people friendly without trusting them


    正确答案: D
    解析:
    全文都是在就讲述我们应该学会倾听他人话语背后的真正含义,只有这样才能避免犯错,C项与原文表述一致,为正确答案。

  • 第18题:

    单选题
    We learn from the passage that _____.
    A

    High blood pressure is caused by anger

    B

    Angry people cannot express themselves reasonably

    C

    Anger is harmful to one’s health

    D

    Doctors in the past would advise people to express anger freely


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    本文主题是发怒对健康有害,故C为正确答案。

  • 第19题:

    单选题
    What was the author’s purpose when writing this passage? _____
    A

    To give practical instruction for pruning a tree.

    B

    To give a general description of pruning.

    C

    To explain how trees develop diseases.

    D

    To discuss different methods of pruning.


    正确答案: C
    解析:
    文章讲了修剪的目的以及方法,为修剪树木提供实用的指导。

  • 第20题:

    单选题
    What is the purpose of the passage?
    A

    To tell us just to be ourselves in social life

    B

    To introduce ways to learn about the world

    C

    To explain how people communicate with others

    D

    To encourage us to meet people of different kinds


    正确答案: C
    解析:
    通读最后一段可知,作者鼓励我们走出舒适区,认识不同类型的人,只有这样我们才会走出无知,避免偏见和恐惧,这样才能交到更多的朋友,过更精彩的生活(That’s how we make friends… That’s how we live an exciting life.)。因此选D项。

  • 第21题:

    单选题
    The writer writes this passage in order to ______.
    A

    introduce an international charitable organization

    B

    ask people to give the blind a hand

    C

    tell how you feel if you lose your eyes for a minute

    D

    explain why ORBIS helps fight blindness


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    主旨大意题。文章第一段就让人们想象一下盲人的世界,接着讲目前世界上盲人的状况,提到发展中国家的许多盲人还在受苦,又提到慈善机构ORBIS做了很多努力。最后一段鼓励人们为盲人复明做贡献。所以作者写这篇文章主要是为了鼓励人们一起帮助盲人。

  • 第22题:

    单选题
    The main idea of this passage is ______.
    A

    how to distinguish people’s faces

    B

    how to describe people’s personality

    C

    how to distinguish people both inwardly and outwardly

    D

    how to tell good persons from bad persons without wearing masks


    正确答案: D
    解析:
    主旨题。答案出处为第一段、第二段及最后一段。C项中的inwardly和outwardly 与原文中提出的face和personality相对应。A和B两项只提及了文章的一个方面,而D项仅提及如何区分好人与坏人,与文章大意不符。

  • 第23题:

    单选题
    What’s the main idea of the passage?
    A

    Some manners on visiting British and American people’s home.

    B

    Different table manners between British and American people.

    C

    Different ideas about the home between British and American people

    D

    Different ideas about how to get along well with neighbors between British and American people


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    本文介绍了拜访英国或者美国朋友需要注意的问题。故选项A正确。