共用题干 Microchip Research Center CreatedA research center has been______(51)in this Far Eastern country to develop advanced microchip production technology.The center,which will start out with about US$14 million,will help the country develop its chip indus

题目
共用题干
Microchip Research Center Created
A research center has been______(51)in this Far Eastern country to develop advanced microchip production technology.The center,which will start out with about US$14 million,will help the country develop its chip industry without always depending on imported technology.
The center will make use of its research skills and______(52)to develop new technology for _______(53)chip plants.The advent of the center will possibly free the country from the_______(54) that it is always buying almost-outdated technologies from other countries,said the country's flagship chipmaker.______(55),chip plants in this country are in a passive situation because many foreign governments don't allow them to______(56)the most advanced technologies,fearing they will be used for______(57) purposes.Moreover,the high licensing fees they have to pay to technology providers are also an important _(58)for their decision of self-reliance.
As mainstream chip production technology______(59)from one generation to the next every three to five years,plants with new technology can make more powerful chips at lower costs,while plants with______(60)equipment,which often cost billions of dollars to build,will be______(61)by the maker.
More than 10 chip plants are being built,each costing millions of US dollars.The majority of that money goes to overseas equipment______(62)and technology owners-mainly______(63)Japan and Singapore.
Should the new center play a major role in improving the situation in the industry,the country admits the US $14 million investment is still rather small.This country is developing______(64)technologies.Most of the investment will be spent on setting_______(65)with technology and intellectual property owners.

64._________
A:comprehensive
B:perspective
C:aggressive
D:conclusive

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更多“共用题干 Microchip Research Center CreatedA research center has been______(51)in this Far Eastern country to develop advanced microchip production technology.The center,which will start out with about US$14 million,will help the country develop its chip indus”相关问题
  • 第1题:

    I’m glad ____________ to look around your research center.

    A、to allow

    B、having allowed

    C、to be allowed

    D、being allowed


    参考答案:C

  • 第2题:

    A floating vessel will behave as if all of its weight is acting downward through the ______.

    A.center of gravity

    B.center of buoyancy

    C.center of floation

    D.Metacenter


    正确答案:A
    一漂浮船舶的各项重力的合力在重心处。

  • 第3题:

    共用题干
    Microchip Research Center Created
    A research center has been______(51)in this Far Eastern country to develop advanced microchip production technology.The center,which will start out with about US$14 million,will help the country develop its chip industry without always depending on imported technology.
    The center will make use of its research skills and______(52)to develop new technology for _______(53)chip plants.The advent of the center will possibly free the country from the_______(54) that it is always buying almost-outdated technologies from other countries,said the country's flagship chipmaker.______(55),chip plants in this country are in a passive situation because many foreign governments don't allow them to______(56)the most advanced technologies,fearing they will be used for______(57) purposes.Moreover,the high licensing fees they have to pay to technology providers are also an important _(58)for their decision of self-reliance.
    As mainstream chip production technology______(59)from one generation to the next every three to five years,plants with new technology can make more powerful chips at lower costs,while plants with______(60)equipment,which often cost billions of dollars to build,will be______(61)by the maker.
    More than 10 chip plants are being built,each costing millions of US dollars.The majority of that money goes to overseas equipment______(62)and technology owners-mainly______(63)Japan and Singapore.
    Should the new center play a major role in improving the situation in the industry,the country admits the US $14 million investment is still rather small.This country is developing______(64)technologies.Most of the investment will be spent on setting_______(65)with technology and intellectual property owners.

    60._________
    A:outdated
    B:outgoing
    C:outward
    D:fashionable

    答案:A
    解析:
    研究中心的建立应该用set up(建立,设立,创办)来表示,其他选项都不能表示建立的意思。make up组成,弥补,化妆,编造;put up举起,张贴,提高;hold up举起,支撑。
    研究中心研发新技术,用的应该是研究技巧和相关设施。facility设施,设备;furniture家具;faculty能力,才能,全体教职工;factory工厂,制造厂。
    根据常理可知,研究中心研究新科技,服务的对象应该是国内的芯片厂。docile温顺的,驯服的;domestic家用的,国内的;domicile住所,永久住处,定居地;foreign国外的。
    本句中that引导的定语从句表明,远东国家的芯片厂从别国购买几乎过时的技术。这是一种处境或者情况,选项中只有situation能表达这个意思。sight景物,景象;skeleton骨架,骨骼,梗概;scene场面,现场,景象。
    结合上下文可知,该句描述的是目前芯片厂的处境,因此选择D项。traditionally传统上;surpnsingly令人吃惊地,令人惊讶地;conventionally按照惯例,照老例;currently目前,当前。
    根据常理可知,外国政府不允许别的国家从他们国家进口最先进的技术。外国政府不能阻止别的国家发明或创造先进技术,而别的国家又没有先进技术可供出口,根据排除法也可知D项正确。create创造;export出口;invent发明;import进口。
    外国政府之所以不让别的国家进口最先进的技术,是因为害怕他们用于军事目的。military军事的,军用的;social社会的,社交的;industrial工业的,产业的;economic经济的,经济学的。
    reason后跟for表示“……的原因”。根据空格后的介词for可知,高额的licensing fees是他们决定是否依靠自己的原因之一。affect影响,假装,感动;effect影响,效果,印象;result结果,后果;reason原因,理由。
    该分句主要讲的是主流芯片生产技术的更新换代,四个选项中只有shift能够表示技术的更新换代。transport运送,运输;control控制;shift(意见、情况、政策)有所变动,变换,改变,常与from…to…连用;turn转动,旋转。
    根据空格前一句中的“new technology”与转折连词“while",可知空格处的词的意思与new相对,只有outdated符合条件。outdated过时的,旧时的,落伍的;outgoing爱交际的,友好的,外向的;outward向外的,朝外面的;fashionable流行的,时尚的,时髦的。
    由常理可知,设备落伍的工厂将被边缘化。march前进,进军,进展;marginalize使处于社会的边缘,忽视,排斥;mark做标记,留下痕迹;smash粉碎,撞击,打碎。
    大部分钱财应该是流向海外的设备经销商,vendor有“商贩,经销商”的意思。venture冒险,冒险事业,冒险行动;buyer买家,买主,买方;customer客户,主顾。
    该句子主要对设备供应商和技术拥有者的国籍进行说明,用from来表示这些人来自日本和新加坡。to向,朝着,表示方向;on在……之上,表示位置;from来自……,表示来源;about关于,表示对象。
    这个句子的大意是:这个国家正在发展综合技术。comprehensive全面的,综合的;perspective透视画法;aggressive好斗的,挑衅的;conclusive决定性的,确凿的。
    这个句子的大意是:大部分投资将用于与技术人员和知识产权所有者建立联盟。agreement协定,协议;motivation动力,动机;together同时,在一起;alliance同盟,联盟,联姻。

  • 第4题:

    共用题干
    Microchip Research Center Created
    A research center has been______(51)in this Far Eastern country to develop advanced microchip production technology.The center,which will start out with about US$14 million,will help the country develop its chip industry without always depending on imported technology.
    The center will make use of its research skills and______(52)to develop new technology for _______(53)chip plants.The advent of the center will possibly free the country from the_______(54) that it is always buying almost-outdated technologies from other countries,said the country's flagship chipmaker.______(55),chip plants in this country are in a passive situation because many foreign governments don't allow them to______(56)the most advanced technologies,fearing they will be used for______(57) purposes.Moreover,the high licensing fees they have to pay to technology providers are also an important _(58)for their decision of self-reliance.
    As mainstream chip production technology______(59)from one generation to the next every three to five years,plants with new technology can make more powerful chips at lower costs,while plants with______(60)equipment,which often cost billions of dollars to build,will be______(61)by the maker.
    More than 10 chip plants are being built,each costing millions of US dollars.The majority of that money goes to overseas equipment______(62)and technology owners-mainly______(63)Japan and Singapore.
    Should the new center play a major role in improving the situation in the industry,the country admits the US $14 million investment is still rather small.This country is developing______(64)technologies.Most of the investment will be spent on setting_______(65)with technology and intellectual property owners.

    63._________
    A:to
    B:on
    C:from
    D:about

    答案:C
    解析:
    研究中心的建立应该用set up(建立,设立,创办)来表示,其他选项都不能表示建立的意思。make up组成,弥补,化妆,编造;put up举起,张贴,提高;hold up举起,支撑。
    研究中心研发新技术,用的应该是研究技巧和相关设施。facility设施,设备;furniture家具;faculty能力,才能,全体教职工;factory工厂,制造厂。
    根据常理可知,研究中心研究新科技,服务的对象应该是国内的芯片厂。docile温顺的,驯服的;domestic家用的,国内的;domicile住所,永久住处,定居地;foreign国外的。
    本句中that引导的定语从句表明,远东国家的芯片厂从别国购买几乎过时的技术。这是一种处境或者情况,选项中只有situation能表达这个意思。sight景物,景象;skeleton骨架,骨骼,梗概;scene场面,现场,景象。
    结合上下文可知,该句描述的是目前芯片厂的处境,因此选择D项。traditionally传统上;surpnsingly令人吃惊地,令人惊讶地;conventionally按照惯例,照老例;currently目前,当前。
    根据常理可知,外国政府不允许别的国家从他们国家进口最先进的技术。外国政府不能阻止别的国家发明或创造先进技术,而别的国家又没有先进技术可供出口,根据排除法也可知D项正确。create创造;export出口;invent发明;import进口。
    外国政府之所以不让别的国家进口最先进的技术,是因为害怕他们用于军事目的。military军事的,军用的;social社会的,社交的;industrial工业的,产业的;economic经济的,经济学的。
    reason后跟for表示“……的原因”。根据空格后的介词for可知,高额的licensing fees是他们决定是否依靠自己的原因之一。affect影响,假装,感动;effect影响,效果,印象;result结果,后果;reason原因,理由。
    该分句主要讲的是主流芯片生产技术的更新换代,四个选项中只有shift能够表示技术的更新换代。transport运送,运输;control控制;shift(意见、情况、政策)有所变动,变换,改变,常与from…to…连用;turn转动,旋转。
    根据空格前一句中的“new technology”与转折连词“while",可知空格处的词的意思与new相对,只有outdated符合条件。outdated过时的,旧时的,落伍的;outgoing爱交际的,友好的,外向的;outward向外的,朝外面的;fashionable流行的,时尚的,时髦的。
    由常理可知,设备落伍的工厂将被边缘化。march前进,进军,进展;marginalize使处于社会的边缘,忽视,排斥;mark做标记,留下痕迹;smash粉碎,撞击,打碎。
    大部分钱财应该是流向海外的设备经销商,vendor有“商贩,经销商”的意思。venture冒险,冒险事业,冒险行动;buyer买家,买主,买方;customer客户,主顾。
    该句子主要对设备供应商和技术拥有者的国籍进行说明,用from来表示这些人来自日本和新加坡。to向,朝着,表示方向;on在……之上,表示位置;from来自……,表示来源;about关于,表示对象。
    这个句子的大意是:这个国家正在发展综合技术。comprehensive全面的,综合的;perspective透视画法;aggressive好斗的,挑衅的;conclusive决定性的,确凿的。
    这个句子的大意是:大部分投资将用于与技术人员和知识产权所有者建立联盟。agreement协定,协议;motivation动力,动机;together同时,在一起;alliance同盟,联盟,联姻。

  • 第5题:

    共用题干
    Ear Breakthrough
    New research published in the journal Current Biology has added significantly to understand-ing of how the ear works,giving hope to millions of deaf and hard of hearing people.
    The latest research,conducted by Dr. T. Albet,a Deafness Research UK research fel-low at the UCL Ear Institute,together with scientists at the University of Cologne,shows that fruit flies have ears which mechanically amplify sound signals in a remarkably similar way to the senso- ry(感觉的)cells found in the inner ear of vertebrates(脊椎动物)including humans. The finding means that the wealth of genetic techniques already available to study the fruit fly can now be used to target how the ear works.
    Dr. Albert says.“The biophysical parallels between the ways both fruit flies and humans convert sound into nerve signals are truly amazing.We may be allowed to hope that these mecha- nistic(机械学的)similarities extend further down to the genes and molecules that bring about hearing.But even if it finally should turn out that hearing in fruit flies relies on different mole-cules than does hearing in humans,the little fruit fly can help us find answers to some key ques-tions of hearing research and -what is sometimes even more important -will surely help us ask the right questions.”
    The work is welcomed by Deafness Research UK,the country's only medical research charity for deaf people.Vivienne Michael,chief executive of Deafness Research UK.says,“This is an important advance that paves the way toward a clear understanding of the genetics of deafness.The charity will continue to support culling-edge(尖端的)research through its Fellowship programme at the UCI.Ear institute and at other top research centres in the UK to achieve our goal of secu-ring audial improvements in the prevention,diagnosis and treatment of all forms of hearing impair-ment.”
    There are nine million deaf and hard of hearing people in the UK and in most cases deafness results from loss of sensory cells in the inner ear known as“hair” cells.The cells can be damaged and lost through ageing,noise,genetic defects and certain drugs and,because the cells don't re- generate,the result is progressive— and irreversible—hearing loss .Damage to these cells can al-so lead to tinnitus(耳鸣),which affects around five million people in the UK.

    Hearing loss caused by damage to the sensory cells_______.
    A:.can affect five million people in the UK
    B:.can be progressively repaired
    C:cannot be cured
    D: cannot lead to tinnitus

    答案:C
    解析:
    根据常识可知,如果有人听力有问题,那么他一定无法正常使用自己的听力。故本题选A。


    根据第二段的“The finding means that… can now be used to target how the ear works.”可知,大量经费用于研究果蝇的听力,而且已经有可应用的成果。故选B。


    由第三段中的“The biophysical parallels between the ways both fruit flies and humans convert sound into nerve signals are truly amazing.”可知,果蝇和人类转化声音为神经信号的能力的相似性是十分令人吃惊的。故本题选D。


    倒数第二段第一句中的“The work is welcomed by Deafness Research UK , the country's only medical research charity for deaf people.Vivienne Michael,chief executive of Deafness Research UK.”可知,Vivienne很感激整个研究成果,这一研究成果即上文中 Albert博士的研究成果。因此答案为D。


    由最后一段中的“The cells can be images and lost through… the result is progressive—and irreversible—hearing loss.”可知,听力神经细胞是不能增殖的,因此,损伤就是不可逆转的。故答案为C。

  • 第6题:

    共用题干
    Microchip Research Center Created
    A research center has been______(51)in this Far Eastern country to develop advanced microchip pro-duction technology.The center,which will start out with about US$14 million,will help the country develop its chip industry without always depending on imported technology.
    The center will make use of its research skills and______(52)to develop new technology for ______(53)chip plants.The advent of the center will possibly free the country from the______(54)that it is always buying almost-outdated technologies from other countries,said the country's flagship chipmaker.______(55),chip plants in this country are in a passive situation because many foreign governments don't allowthem to______(56)the most advanced technologies,fearing they will be used for______(57) purposes.Moreover,the high licensing fees they have to pay to technology providers are also an important ______(58)for their decision of self-reliance.
    As mainstream chip production technology______(59)from one generation to the next every three to five years,plants with new technology can make more powerful chips at lower costs,while plants with ______(60)equipment,which often cost billions of dollars to build,will be______(61)by the maker.
    More than 10 chip plants are being built,each costing millions of US dollars.The majority of that money goes to overseas equipment______(62)and technology owners-mainly______(63)Japan and Singapore.
    Should the new center play a major role in improving the situation in the industry,the country admits the US $14 million investment is still rather small.This country is developing______(64)technologies.Most of the investment will be spent on setting______(65)with technology and intellectual property owners.

    63._________
    A:to
    B:on
    C:from
    D:about

    答案:C
    解析:
    研究中心的建立应该用set up(建立,设立,创办)来表示,其他选项都不能表示建立的意思。 make up组成,弥补北妆,编造;put up举起,张贴,提高;hold up举起,支撑。
    研究中心研发新技术,用的应该是研究技巧和相关设施。facility设施,设备;furniture家具;faculty能力,才能,全体教职工;factory工厂,制造厂。
    根据常理可知,研究中心研究新科技,服务的对象应该是国内的芯片厂。docile温顺的,驯服的;domestic家用的,国内的;domicile住所,永久住处,定居地;foreign国外的。
    本句中that引导的定语从句表明,远东国家的芯片厂从别国购买几乎过时的技术。这是一种处境或者情况,选项中只有situation能表达这个意思。sight景物,景象;skeleton骨架,骨骼,梗概;scene场面,现场,景象。
    结合上下文可知,该句描述的是目前芯片厂的处境,因此选择D项。traditionally传统上;surprisingly令人吃惊地,令人惊讶地;conventionally按照惯例,照老例;currently目前,当前。
    根据常理可知,外国政府不允许别的国家从他们国家进口最先进的技术。外国政府不能阻止别的国家发明或创造先进技术,而别的国家又没有先进技术可供出口,根据排除法也可知D项正确。create创造;export出口;invent发明;import进口。
    外国政府之所以不让别的国家进口最先进的技术,是因为害怕他们用于军事目的。military军事的,军用的;social社会的,社交的;industrial工业的,产业的;economic经济的,经济学的。
    reason后跟for表示“……的原因”。根据空格后的介词for可知,高额的licensing fees是他们决定是否依靠自己的原因之一。affect影响,假装,感动;effect影响,效果,印象;result结果,后果;reason原因,理由。
    该分句主要讲的是主流芯片生产技术的更新换代,四个选项中只有shift能够表示技术的更新换代。transport运送,运输;control控制;shift(意见、情况、政策)有所变动,变换,改变,常与from…to…连用;turn转动,旋转。
    根据空格前一句中的“new technology”与转折连词“while",可知空格处的词的意思与new相对,只有outdated符合条件。outdated过时的,旧时的,落伍的;outgoing爱交际的,友好的,外向的;outward向外的,朝外面的;fashionable流行的,时尚的,时髦的。
    由常理可知,设备落伍的工厂将被边缘化。march前进,进军,进展;margi nalize使处于社会的边缘,忽视,排斥;mark做标记,留下痕迹;smash粉碎,撞击,打碎。
    大部分钱财应该是流向海外的设备经销商,vendor有“商贩,经销商”的意思。venture冒险,冒险事业,冒险行动;buyer买家,买主,买方;customer客户,主顾。
    该句子主要对设备供应商和技术拥有者的国籍进行说明,用from来表示这些人来自日本和新加坡。to 向,朝着,表示方向;on在……之上,表示位置;from来自……,表示来源;about关于,表示对象。
    这个句子的大意是:这个国家正在发展综合技术。comprehensive全面的,综合的;perspective透视画法;aggressive好斗的,挑衅的;conclusive决定性的,确凿的。
    这个句子的大意是:大部分投资将用于与技术人员和知识产权所有者建立联盟。agreement协定,协议;motivation动力,动机;together同时,在一起;alliance同盟,联盟,联姻。

  • 第7题:

    共用题干
    Microchip Research Center Created
    A research center has been______(51)in this Far Eastern country to develop advanced microchip pro-duction technology.The center,which will start out with about US$14 million,will help the country develop its chip industry without always depending on imported technology.
    The center will make use of its research skills and______(52)to develop new technology for ______(53)chip plants.The advent of the center will possibly free the country from the______(54)that it is always buying almost-outdated technologies from other countries,said the country's flagship chipmaker.______(55),chip plants in this country are in a passive situation because many foreign governments don't allowthem to______(56)the most advanced technologies,fearing they will be used for______(57) purposes.Moreover,the high licensing fees they have to pay to technology providers are also an important ______(58)for their decision of self-reliance.
    As mainstream chip production technology______(59)from one generation to the next every three to five years,plants with new technology can make more powerful chips at lower costs,while plants with ______(60)equipment,which often cost billions of dollars to build,will be______(61)by the maker.
    More than 10 chip plants are being built,each costing millions of US dollars.The majority of that money goes to overseas equipment______(62)and technology owners-mainly______(63)Japan and Singapore.
    Should the new center play a major role in improving the situation in the industry,the country admits the US $14 million investment is still rather small.This country is developing______(64)technologies.Most of the investment will be spent on setting______(65)with technology and intellectual property owners.

    51._________
    A:made up
    B:putup
    C:setup
    D:held up

    答案:C
    解析:
    研究中心的建立应该用set up(建立,设立,创办)来表示,其他选项都不能表示建立的意思。 make up组成,弥补北妆,编造;put up举起,张贴,提高;hold up举起,支撑。
    研究中心研发新技术,用的应该是研究技巧和相关设施。facility设施,设备;furniture家具;faculty能力,才能,全体教职工;factory工厂,制造厂。
    根据常理可知,研究中心研究新科技,服务的对象应该是国内的芯片厂。docile温顺的,驯服的;domestic家用的,国内的;domicile住所,永久住处,定居地;foreign国外的。
    本句中that引导的定语从句表明,远东国家的芯片厂从别国购买几乎过时的技术。这是一种处境或者情况,选项中只有situation能表达这个意思。sight景物,景象;skeleton骨架,骨骼,梗概;scene场面,现场,景象。
    结合上下文可知,该句描述的是目前芯片厂的处境,因此选择D项。traditionally传统上;surprisingly令人吃惊地,令人惊讶地;conventionally按照惯例,照老例;currently目前,当前。
    根据常理可知,外国政府不允许别的国家从他们国家进口最先进的技术。外国政府不能阻止别的国家发明或创造先进技术,而别的国家又没有先进技术可供出口,根据排除法也可知D项正确。create创造;export出口;invent发明;import进口。
    外国政府之所以不让别的国家进口最先进的技术,是因为害怕他们用于军事目的。military军事的,军用的;social社会的,社交的;industrial工业的,产业的;economic经济的,经济学的。
    reason后跟for表示“……的原因”。根据空格后的介词for可知,高额的licensing fees是他们决定是否依靠自己的原因之一。affect影响,假装,感动;effect影响,效果,印象;result结果,后果;reason原因,理由。
    该分句主要讲的是主流芯片生产技术的更新换代,四个选项中只有shift能够表示技术的更新换代。transport运送,运输;control控制;shift(意见、情况、政策)有所变动,变换,改变,常与from…to…连用;turn转动,旋转。
    根据空格前一句中的“new technology”与转折连词“while",可知空格处的词的意思与new相对,只有outdated符合条件。outdated过时的,旧时的,落伍的;outgoing爱交际的,友好的,外向的;outward向外的,朝外面的;fashionable流行的,时尚的,时髦的。
    由常理可知,设备落伍的工厂将被边缘化。march前进,进军,进展;margi nalize使处于社会的边缘,忽视,排斥;mark做标记,留下痕迹;smash粉碎,撞击,打碎。
    大部分钱财应该是流向海外的设备经销商,vendor有“商贩,经销商”的意思。venture冒险,冒险事业,冒险行动;buyer买家,买主,买方;customer客户,主顾。
    该句子主要对设备供应商和技术拥有者的国籍进行说明,用from来表示这些人来自日本和新加坡。to 向,朝着,表示方向;on在……之上,表示位置;from来自……,表示来源;about关于,表示对象。
    这个句子的大意是:这个国家正在发展综合技术。comprehensive全面的,综合的;perspective透视画法;aggressive好斗的,挑衅的;conclusive决定性的,确凿的。
    这个句子的大意是:大部分投资将用于与技术人员和知识产权所有者建立联盟。agreement协定,协议;motivation动力,动机;together同时,在一起;alliance同盟,联盟,联姻。

  • 第8题:

    The city has decided to do away with all the old buildings in its center.

    A:get rid of
    B:setup
    C:repair
    D:paint

    答案:A
    解析:
    本句意思:这个城市决定拆除市中心所有的老建筑物。do away with意为‘“取消,废除”, 与get rid of(除掉,去掉)意思相近。set up建立;repair修理;paiflt涂漆,画画:

  • 第9题:

    A research center has been set up in this country.

    A:praised
    B:established
    C:reformed
    D:criticized

    答案:B
    解析:
    该国建立了一个研究中心。establish“建立”,例如:Our company was established in 2000.我们的公司成立于2000年。praise“表扬”,例如:He was praised highly by the teacher for his behavior.他的行为受到了老师的高度赞扬。reform“改革”,例如:An unfair salary structure should be reformed.不合理的工资结构应该改革。criticize“批评”,例如:He criticized my taking risks.他批评了我的冒险举动。只有established意思上和set up最接近。

  • 第10题:

    The IBM Maximo Asset Management V6.2 administrator creates a new Start Center with updated Key Performance Indicators.  Which application must be used to associate the Start Center to users? ()

    • A、 Users
    • B、 People
    • C、 Organizations
    • D、 Security Groups

    正确答案:D

  • 第11题:

    单选题
    In order to determine the trimming arm for your vessel at any particular draft,which of the following would you compare?().
    A

    Longitudinal center of buoyancy and longitudinal center of gravity

    B

    Longitudinal center of floatation and longitudinal center of gravity

    C

    Longitudinal center of floatation and longitudinal center of buoyancy

    D

    Longitudinal tipping center and longitudinal center of gravity


    正确答案: A
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第12题:

    判断题
    A recent study by the Center for Economic Policy Research says that, in order to ease imbalances, the European Union needs to make changes while the United States has to spend more and save less.
    A

    B


    正确答案:
    解析:
    特定信息的找寻和判断。关于CEPR最近一项研究提出的缓解不平衡的措施,录音中指出“…Asian governments, the United States and the European Union to coordinate policy”,表明亚洲各国政府、美国和欧盟应该协调政策。而题干中却指出“the European Union needs to make changes”(欧盟需做出调整),显然与录音原文不符。其次,还提到“the US also has to save more and cut spending”,可知美国人应该多存少花,而题干中所说的“美国人必须得多花少存”正好与录音中的描述相反。因此,该题表述有误。
    【录音原文】
    A recent study by the Center for Economic Policy Research, or CEPR, in London says the best way to ease imbalances would be for Asian governments, the United States and the European Union to coordinate policy. It says that while Asia needs to make changes, the US also has to save more and cut spending.

  • 第13题:

    A ship lists and trims about the ______.

    A.Center of gravity

    B.Center of buoyancy

    C.Center of flotation

    D.Centroid of the underwater volume


    正确答案:C

  • 第14题:

    For a floating vessel, the center of flotation is the point in the waterplane ______.

    A.about which the vessel lists and trims

    B.which coincides with the center of buoyancy

    C.which, in the absence of external forces, is always vertically aligned with the center of gravity

    D.which is shown in the hydrostatic tables as VCB


    正确答案:A
    对漂浮船,漂心是水线面上的一点,船舶绕该点横倾或纵倾。

  • 第15题:

    共用题干
    Microchip Research Center Created
    A research center has been______(51)in this Far Eastern country to develop advanced microchip production technology.The center,which will start out with about US$14 million,will help the country develop its chip industry without always depending on imported technology.
    The center will make use of its research skills and______(52)to develop new technology for _______(53)chip plants.The advent of the center will possibly free the country from the_______(54) that it is always buying almost-outdated technologies from other countries,said the country's flagship chipmaker.______(55),chip plants in this country are in a passive situation because many foreign governments don't allow them to______(56)the most advanced technologies,fearing they will be used for______(57) purposes.Moreover,the high licensing fees they have to pay to technology providers are also an important _(58)for their decision of self-reliance.
    As mainstream chip production technology______(59)from one generation to the next every three to five years,plants with new technology can make more powerful chips at lower costs,while plants with______(60)equipment,which often cost billions of dollars to build,will be______(61)by the maker.
    More than 10 chip plants are being built,each costing millions of US dollars.The majority of that money goes to overseas equipment______(62)and technology owners-mainly______(63)Japan and Singapore.
    Should the new center play a major role in improving the situation in the industry,the country admits the US $14 million investment is still rather small.This country is developing______(64)technologies.Most of the investment will be spent on setting_______(65)with technology and intellectual property owners.

    51._________
    A:made up
    B:putup
    C:setup
    D:held up

    答案:C
    解析:
    研究中心的建立应该用set up(建立,设立,创办)来表示,其他选项都不能表示建立的意思。make up组成,弥补,化妆,编造;put up举起,张贴,提高;hold up举起,支撑。
    研究中心研发新技术,用的应该是研究技巧和相关设施。facility设施,设备;furniture家具;faculty能力,才能,全体教职工;factory工厂,制造厂。
    根据常理可知,研究中心研究新科技,服务的对象应该是国内的芯片厂。docile温顺的,驯服的;domestic家用的,国内的;domicile住所,永久住处,定居地;foreign国外的。
    本句中that引导的定语从句表明,远东国家的芯片厂从别国购买几乎过时的技术。这是一种处境或者情况,选项中只有situation能表达这个意思。sight景物,景象;skeleton骨架,骨骼,梗概;scene场面,现场,景象。
    结合上下文可知,该句描述的是目前芯片厂的处境,因此选择D项。traditionally传统上;surpnsingly令人吃惊地,令人惊讶地;conventionally按照惯例,照老例;currently目前,当前。
    根据常理可知,外国政府不允许别的国家从他们国家进口最先进的技术。外国政府不能阻止别的国家发明或创造先进技术,而别的国家又没有先进技术可供出口,根据排除法也可知D项正确。create创造;export出口;invent发明;import进口。
    外国政府之所以不让别的国家进口最先进的技术,是因为害怕他们用于军事目的。military军事的,军用的;social社会的,社交的;industrial工业的,产业的;economic经济的,经济学的。
    reason后跟for表示“……的原因”。根据空格后的介词for可知,高额的licensing fees是他们决定是否依靠自己的原因之一。affect影响,假装,感动;effect影响,效果,印象;result结果,后果;reason原因,理由。
    该分句主要讲的是主流芯片生产技术的更新换代,四个选项中只有shift能够表示技术的更新换代。transport运送,运输;control控制;shift(意见、情况、政策)有所变动,变换,改变,常与from…to…连用;turn转动,旋转。
    根据空格前一句中的“new technology”与转折连词“while",可知空格处的词的意思与new相对,只有outdated符合条件。outdated过时的,旧时的,落伍的;outgoing爱交际的,友好的,外向的;outward向外的,朝外面的;fashionable流行的,时尚的,时髦的。
    由常理可知,设备落伍的工厂将被边缘化。march前进,进军,进展;marginalize使处于社会的边缘,忽视,排斥;mark做标记,留下痕迹;smash粉碎,撞击,打碎。
    大部分钱财应该是流向海外的设备经销商,vendor有“商贩,经销商”的意思。venture冒险,冒险事业,冒险行动;buyer买家,买主,买方;customer客户,主顾。
    该句子主要对设备供应商和技术拥有者的国籍进行说明,用from来表示这些人来自日本和新加坡。to向,朝着,表示方向;on在……之上,表示位置;from来自……,表示来源;about关于,表示对象。
    这个句子的大意是:这个国家正在发展综合技术。comprehensive全面的,综合的;perspective透视画法;aggressive好斗的,挑衅的;conclusive决定性的,确凿的。
    这个句子的大意是:大部分投资将用于与技术人员和知识产权所有者建立联盟。agreement协定,协议;motivation动力,动机;together同时,在一起;alliance同盟,联盟,联姻。

  • 第16题:

    共用题干
    Ear Breakthrough
    New research published in the journal Current Biology has added significantly to understand-ing of how the ear works,giving hope to millions of deaf and hard of hearing people.
    The latest research,conducted by Dr. T. Albet,a Deafness Research UK research fel-low at the UCL Ear Institute,together with scientists at the University of Cologne,shows that fruit flies have ears which mechanically amplify sound signals in a remarkably similar way to the senso- ry(感觉的)cells found in the inner ear of vertebrates(脊椎动物)including humans. The finding means that the wealth of genetic techniques already available to study the fruit fly can now be used to target how the ear works.
    Dr. Albert says.“The biophysical parallels between the ways both fruit flies and humans convert sound into nerve signals are truly amazing.We may be allowed to hope that these mecha- nistic(机械学的)similarities extend further down to the genes and molecules that bring about hearing.But even if it finally should turn out that hearing in fruit flies relies on different mole-cules than does hearing in humans,the little fruit fly can help us find answers to some key ques-tions of hearing research and -what is sometimes even more important -will surely help us ask the right questions.”
    The work is welcomed by Deafness Research UK,the country's only medical research charity for deaf people.Vivienne Michael,chief executive of Deafness Research UK.says,“This is an important advance that paves the way toward a clear understanding of the genetics of deafness.The charity will continue to support culling-edge(尖端的)research through its Fellowship programme at the UCI.Ear institute and at other top research centres in the UK to achieve our goal of secu-ring audial improvements in the prevention,diagnosis and treatment of all forms of hearing impair-ment.”
    There are nine million deaf and hard of hearing people in the UK and in most cases deafness results from loss of sensory cells in the inner ear known as“hair” cells.The cells can be damaged and lost through ageing,noise,genetic defects and certain drugs and,because the cells don't re- generate,the result is progressive— and irreversible—hearing loss .Damage to these cells can al-so lead to tinnitus(耳鸣),which affects around five million people in the UK.

    A person who is hard of hearing is______.
    A: not able to hear properly
    B:.totally deaf form birth
    C:.unwilling to listen to others
    D:.ignorant of how the ear works

    答案:A
    解析:
    根据常识可知,如果有人听力有问题,那么他一定无法正常使用自己的听力。故本题选A。


    根据第二段的“The finding means that… can now be used to target how the ear works.”可知,大量经费用于研究果蝇的听力,而且已经有可应用的成果。故选B。


    由第三段中的“The biophysical parallels between the ways both fruit flies and humans convert sound into nerve signals are truly amazing.”可知,果蝇和人类转化声音为神经信号的能力的相似性是十分令人吃惊的。故本题选D。


    倒数第二段第一句中的“The work is welcomed by Deafness Research UK , the country's only medical research charity for deaf people.Vivienne Michael,chief executive of Deafness Research UK.”可知,Vivienne很感激整个研究成果,这一研究成果即上文中 Albert博士的研究成果。因此答案为D。


    由最后一段中的“The cells can be images and lost through… the result is progressive—and irreversible—hearing loss.”可知,听力神经细胞是不能增殖的,因此,损伤就是不可逆转的。故答案为C。

  • 第17题:

    共用题干
    Ear Breakthrough
    New research published in the journal Current Biology has added significantly to understand-ing of how the ear works,giving hope to millions of deaf and hard of hearing people.
    The latest research,conducted by Dr. T. Albet,a Deafness Research UK research fel-low at the UCL Ear Institute,together with scientists at the University of Cologne,shows that fruit flies have ears which mechanically amplify sound signals in a remarkably similar way to the senso- ry(感觉的)cells found in the inner ear of vertebrates(脊椎动物)including humans. The finding means that the wealth of genetic techniques already available to study the fruit fly can now be used to target how the ear works.
    Dr. Albert says.“The biophysical parallels between the ways both fruit flies and humans convert sound into nerve signals are truly amazing.We may be allowed to hope that these mecha- nistic(机械学的)similarities extend further down to the genes and molecules that bring about hearing.But even if it finally should turn out that hearing in fruit flies relies on different mole-cules than does hearing in humans,the little fruit fly can help us find answers to some key ques-tions of hearing research and -what is sometimes even more important -will surely help us ask the right questions.”
    The work is welcomed by Deafness Research UK,the country's only medical research charity for deaf people.Vivienne Michael,chief executive of Deafness Research UK.says,“This is an important advance that paves the way toward a clear understanding of the genetics of deafness.The charity will continue to support culling-edge(尖端的)research through its Fellowship programme at the UCI.Ear institute and at other top research centres in the UK to achieve our goal of secu-ring audial improvements in the prevention,diagnosis and treatment of all forms of hearing impair-ment.”
    There are nine million deaf and hard of hearing people in the UK and in most cases deafness results from loss of sensory cells in the inner ear known as“hair” cells.The cells can be damaged and lost through ageing,noise,genetic defects and certain drugs and,because the cells don't re- generate,the result is progressive— and irreversible—hearing loss .Damage to these cells can al-so lead to tinnitus(耳鸣),which affects around five million people in the UK.

    Vivienne Michael from Deafness Research UK highly appreciates_______.
    A:.the genetics of deafness
    B:.the charity's Fellowship programme
    C:.improvements in treating hearing impairment
    D: the latest research conducted by Dr. Albert

    答案:D
    解析:
    根据常识可知,如果有人听力有问题,那么他一定无法正常使用自己的听力。故本题选A。


    根据第二段的“The finding means that… can now be used to target how the ear works.”可知,大量经费用于研究果蝇的听力,而且已经有可应用的成果。故选B。


    由第三段中的“The biophysical parallels between the ways both fruit flies and humans convert sound into nerve signals are truly amazing.”可知,果蝇和人类转化声音为神经信号的能力的相似性是十分令人吃惊的。故本题选D。


    倒数第二段第一句中的“The work is welcomed by Deafness Research UK , the country's only medical research charity for deaf people.Vivienne Michael,chief executive of Deafness Research UK.”可知,Vivienne很感激整个研究成果,这一研究成果即上文中 Albert博士的研究成果。因此答案为D。


    由最后一段中的“The cells can be images and lost through… the result is progressive—and irreversible—hearing loss.”可知,听力神经细胞是不能增殖的,因此,损伤就是不可逆转的。故答案为C。

  • 第18题:

    共用题干
    Microchip Research Center Created
    A research center has been______(51)in this Far Eastern country to develop advanced microchip pro-duction technology.The center,which will start out with about US$14 million,will help the country develop its chip industry without always depending on imported technology.
    The center will make use of its research skills and______(52)to develop new technology for ______(53)chip plants.The advent of the center will possibly free the country from the______(54)that it is always buying almost-outdated technologies from other countries,said the country's flagship chipmaker.______(55),chip plants in this country are in a passive situation because many foreign governments don't allowthem to______(56)the most advanced technologies,fearing they will be used for______(57) purposes.Moreover,the high licensing fees they have to pay to technology providers are also an important ______(58)for their decision of self-reliance.
    As mainstream chip production technology______(59)from one generation to the next every three to five years,plants with new technology can make more powerful chips at lower costs,while plants with ______(60)equipment,which often cost billions of dollars to build,will be______(61)by the maker.
    More than 10 chip plants are being built,each costing millions of US dollars.The majority of that money goes to overseas equipment______(62)and technology owners-mainly______(63)Japan and Singapore.
    Should the new center play a major role in improving the situation in the industry,the country admits the US $14 million investment is still rather small.This country is developing______(64)technologies.Most of the investment will be spent on setting______(65)with technology and intellectual property owners.

    58._________
    A:affect
    B:effect
    C:result
    D:reason

    答案:D
    解析:
    研究中心的建立应该用set up(建立,设立,创办)来表示,其他选项都不能表示建立的意思。 make up组成,弥补北妆,编造;put up举起,张贴,提高;hold up举起,支撑。
    研究中心研发新技术,用的应该是研究技巧和相关设施。facility设施,设备;furniture家具;faculty能力,才能,全体教职工;factory工厂,制造厂。
    根据常理可知,研究中心研究新科技,服务的对象应该是国内的芯片厂。docile温顺的,驯服的;domestic家用的,国内的;domicile住所,永久住处,定居地;foreign国外的。
    本句中that引导的定语从句表明,远东国家的芯片厂从别国购买几乎过时的技术。这是一种处境或者情况,选项中只有situation能表达这个意思。sight景物,景象;skeleton骨架,骨骼,梗概;scene场面,现场,景象。
    结合上下文可知,该句描述的是目前芯片厂的处境,因此选择D项。traditionally传统上;surprisingly令人吃惊地,令人惊讶地;conventionally按照惯例,照老例;currently目前,当前。
    根据常理可知,外国政府不允许别的国家从他们国家进口最先进的技术。外国政府不能阻止别的国家发明或创造先进技术,而别的国家又没有先进技术可供出口,根据排除法也可知D项正确。create创造;export出口;invent发明;import进口。
    外国政府之所以不让别的国家进口最先进的技术,是因为害怕他们用于军事目的。military军事的,军用的;social社会的,社交的;industrial工业的,产业的;economic经济的,经济学的。
    reason后跟for表示“……的原因”。根据空格后的介词for可知,高额的licensing fees是他们决定是否依靠自己的原因之一。affect影响,假装,感动;effect影响,效果,印象;result结果,后果;reason原因,理由。
    该分句主要讲的是主流芯片生产技术的更新换代,四个选项中只有shift能够表示技术的更新换代。transport运送,运输;control控制;shift(意见、情况、政策)有所变动,变换,改变,常与from…to…连用;turn转动,旋转。
    根据空格前一句中的“new technology”与转折连词“while",可知空格处的词的意思与new相对,只有outdated符合条件。outdated过时的,旧时的,落伍的;outgoing爱交际的,友好的,外向的;outward向外的,朝外面的;fashionable流行的,时尚的,时髦的。
    由常理可知,设备落伍的工厂将被边缘化。march前进,进军,进展;margi nalize使处于社会的边缘,忽视,排斥;mark做标记,留下痕迹;smash粉碎,撞击,打碎。
    大部分钱财应该是流向海外的设备经销商,vendor有“商贩,经销商”的意思。venture冒险,冒险事业,冒险行动;buyer买家,买主,买方;customer客户,主顾。
    该句子主要对设备供应商和技术拥有者的国籍进行说明,用from来表示这些人来自日本和新加坡。to 向,朝着,表示方向;on在……之上,表示位置;from来自……,表示来源;about关于,表示对象。
    这个句子的大意是:这个国家正在发展综合技术。comprehensive全面的,综合的;perspective透视画法;aggressive好斗的,挑衅的;conclusive决定性的,确凿的。
    这个句子的大意是:大部分投资将用于与技术人员和知识产权所有者建立联盟。agreement协定,协议;motivation动力,动机;together同时,在一起;alliance同盟,联盟,联姻。

  • 第19题:

    共用题干
    A Country's Standard of Living

    The"standard of living"of any country means the average person's share of the goods and services the
    country produces.A country's standard of living,therefore____________(51)first on its capacity to produce
    wealth."Wealth"in this____________(52)is not money,for we do not live on money but on things that money
    can buy:"goods",such as food and clothing,and"services",such as transport and entertainment.
    A country's capacity to____________(53)wealth depends upon many factors,most of____________(54)
    have an effect on one another.Wealth depends_(55)a great extent upon a country's natural re-
    sources.Some regions of the world are well supplied with coal and minerals, and have fertile(肥沃的)soil
    and a favorable climate;other regions_____________(56)none of them.
    Next to natural resources comes the ability to_____________(57)them to use.China is perhaps as rich as
    the USA in natural resources,but she suffered for many years____________(58)civil and external wars,and
    for this and other_____________(59)was unable to develop her resources.Sound and stable political conditions,
    and_____________(60)from foreign invasions,enable a country to develop its natural resources peacefully and
    steadily,and to produce more_____________( 61)than another country equally well favored by nature but less
    well ordered.
    A country's standard of living does not only depend upon the wealth that is produced and_____________(62)
    within its own borders,but also upon what is directly produced through international trade.For example,
    Britain's wealth in food stuffs and other agricultural_____________(63)would be much less if she had to de-
    pend only on those grown at home.Trade makes it possible for her surplus(剩余的)manufactured goods to
    be traded abroad for the agricultural products_____________(64)would otherwise be lacking.A eountry'B
    wealth is,therefore,much influenced by its manufacturing capacity,_____________(65)that other countries can
    be found ready to accept its manufactures.

    _________(56)
    A:contribute
    B:possess
    C:attract
    D:develop

    答案:B
    解析:
    短文中第一、二句话指出,任何国家的“生活标准”都是指人均享有的这个国家生产的 商品和服务的情况。因此一个国家的生活标准首先依赖于它能生产财富的能力。depend on 这一短语符合语意和搭配习惯。因此C是正确答案。
    in this sens。是“在这里的意义”,因此正确答案为A。相关短语in some sense“在某种意 义上,在某种程度上”。
    空格所在的句子提到的是,一个国家生产财富的能力依赖于许多囚素。只有produce 为“生产”之意,因此B为答案。
    空格处需要一个定语从句的引导词,因此只能在that和which之间选择。因为空格前 出现了介词of,因此排除that,只能选which。
    to a great extent“在很大程度上”。因此B为答案。
    空格所在的句子意思为“另外一些区域却一样也没有”。只有 possess指“拥有”。
    turn...to...“使……变为……”。因此C项是答案。
    suffer from“遭受……”。因此答案为D。
    根据上下文判断,空格处最合适的词为“原因”,因此A项为答案。
    根据下文,此处应该表示的是从外国人侵中获得解放。故选B。
    此处是指“能使一个国家和平、稳定地开发它的自然资源,创造出比另一个国家更多的 财富”。故选A。
    短文第四段第一句话提到,一个国家的生活水平不只依赖于自己国内生产和消耗的财 富。由此判断空格处为“消耗”,因此D是正确答案。
    空格所在的句子意思为“英国的食品和农产品会很少”。由此判断空格处为“产品”,因此选C。
    空格处缺少关系代词引导定语从句,并在定语从句中作主语,因此B是答案。
    provided“假如,在……条件下”,表示条件,符合题意。

  • 第20题:

    A research center has been set up in this university.

    A:praised
    B:established
    C:reformed
    D:criticized

    答案:B
    解析:
    本句话的意思是:“这所大学成立了一个研究中心。” establish:建立、确立,例如:She has donated money to establish a laboratory.她捐款建立了一个实验室。praise:表扬、赞扬,例如:He praised her for her courage.他赞扬她很勇敢。reform:改革、改造,例如:She has tried to reform society all her life.她一生致力于改造社会。criticize:批评、评论,例如:Would you like to read and criticize my new novel?您愿意阅读并评论一下我的新小说吗?

  • 第21题:

    Which of the following locations contains the System Restore option in Windows XP?()

    • A、Control Panel Administrative tools.
    • B、Control Panel Security Center.
    • C、System Properties, Start up and Recovery.
    • D、Help and support from the Start menu.

    正确答案:D

  • 第22题:

    A customer has the need for performance monitoring of an IBM System Storage DS8000.  Which product does the customer need()

    • A、System Storage Productivity Center
    • B、Tivoli Storage Productivity Center for Data
    • C、Tivoli Storage Productivity Center for Disk
    • D、Tivoli Storage Productivity Center for Fabric

    正确答案:C

  • 第23题:

    单选题
    A circle with center A has its center at (6, -2) and a radius of 4. Which of the following is the equation of a line tangent to the circle with center A ?
    A

    y=3x+2

    B

    y=2x+1

    C

    y=-x+5

    D

    y=-2

    E

    y=-6


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    切线指与圆相交且与圆只有一个焦点的线。A、B与圆不相交。C、D 与圆相交且有两个交点。只有E项符合。

  • 第24题:

    单选题
    The IBM Maximo Asset Management V6.2 administrator creates a new Start Center with updated Key Performance Indicators.  Which application must be used to associate the Start Center to users? ()
    A

     Users

    B

     People

    C

     Organizations

    D

     Security Groups


    正确答案: C
    解析: 暂无解析