共用题干 Migrant WorkersIn the past twenty years,there has been an increasing tendency for workers to move from one country to another.______(51)some newly independent countries have understandably restricted most jobs to local people,others have attracted an
题目
共用题干
Migrant Workers
In the past twenty years,there has been an increasing tendency for workers to move from one country to another.______(51)some newly independent countries have understandably restricted most jobs to local people,others have attracted and welcomed migrant workers.This is particularly the case in the Middle East,______(52)increased oil incomes have enabled many countries to______(53)outsiders to improve local facilities.______(54)the Middle East has attracted oil-workers from the USA and Europe.It has brought in construction workers and technicians from many countries,______(55)South Korea and Japan.
In view of the difficult living and working conditions in the Middle East,it is not______(56)that the pay is high to attract suitable workers.Many engineers and technicians can earn at least______(57) money in the Middle East as they can in their own country,and this is a major attraction.An allied benefit is the low taxation or complete lack of it.This increases the net amount of pay received by visiting workers and is very popular with them.
Sometimes a disadvantage has a compensating advantage.______(58),the difficult living conditions often lead to increased friendship when workers have to depend on each other______(59)safety and comfort.______(60),many migrant workers can save large sums of money partly______(61)the lack of entertainment facilities.The work is often complex and full of problems but this merely presents greater challenge to engineers who prefer to find solutions______(62)problems rather than do routine、work in their home country.
One major problem which______(63)migrant workers in the Middle East is that their jots are tem-porary ones.They are nearly always on contract,so it is not easy for them to plan ahead with great conn-dence.This is to be expected、 since no country welcomes a large number of foreign workers as permanent residents?______(64),migrant workers accept this disadvantage,along with others,because of the ______(65)financial benefits which they receive.
Migrant Workers
In the past twenty years,there has been an increasing tendency for workers to move from one country to another.______(51)some newly independent countries have understandably restricted most jobs to local people,others have attracted and welcomed migrant workers.This is particularly the case in the Middle East,______(52)increased oil incomes have enabled many countries to______(53)outsiders to improve local facilities.______(54)the Middle East has attracted oil-workers from the USA and Europe.It has brought in construction workers and technicians from many countries,______(55)South Korea and Japan.
In view of the difficult living and working conditions in the Middle East,it is not______(56)that the pay is high to attract suitable workers.Many engineers and technicians can earn at least______(57) money in the Middle East as they can in their own country,and this is a major attraction.An allied benefit is the low taxation or complete lack of it.This increases the net amount of pay received by visiting workers and is very popular with them.
Sometimes a disadvantage has a compensating advantage.______(58),the difficult living conditions often lead to increased friendship when workers have to depend on each other______(59)safety and comfort.______(60),many migrant workers can save large sums of money partly______(61)the lack of entertainment facilities.The work is often complex and full of problems but this merely presents greater challenge to engineers who prefer to find solutions______(62)problems rather than do routine、work in their home country.
One major problem which______(63)migrant workers in the Middle East is that their jots are tem-porary ones.They are nearly always on contract,so it is not easy for them to plan ahead with great conn-dence.This is to be expected、 since no country welcomes a large number of foreign workers as permanent residents?______(64),migrant workers accept this disadvantage,along with others,because of the ______(65)financial benefits which they receive.
59._________
A:with
B:for
C:about
D:in
A:with
B:for
C:about
D:in
相似考题
参考答案和解析
答案：B
解析：
四个选项都是语法连词，但意义各异。这个句子的主从句表达了两种不同的情况，即somenewlyindependentcountries和othercountries的不同，用while来连接表示对比。
这里用where来引导一个非限定性的定语从句，相当于inwhich，指前面出现的MiddleEast，而MiddleEast为地点名词，只有“where”能引导地点，故选B。
callin意思是“引来，召集”，符合句意。calloff取消；callup给……打电话；callon请求，号召。
thus用来表示结果。前一句讲了中东地区石油收入的增加使许多国家有能力召集外来的劳工，这一句要讲的是结果。
这里需要的是一个分词，故include和includes都可以排除。在剩下的两个分词形式中，应该选择-ing形式，因为其表示主动意义。
这里应该填入的是一个形容词性质的词，surprised是“感到惊奇的”，常用来指人。sur-prising是“令人感到惊奇的”，一般用来形容物，故选D。
选项C和D是错误的表达方式，可以排除。选项A和B都表示“……的两倍”，但区别是twiceasmuch用于不可数的物质名词，twiceasmany用于可数名词。money为不可数名词，故选A。
本段的第一句是主旨句，意思是：有时一个不利会得到一个有利的补偿。接下来作者用例子来阐述这个观点，因此应该填Forexample，以示前后两句在意义上的关联。
dependon意思是“依靠……”，如果后面想表示出在哪一方面依靠别人，就要用介词for表示。
Inasimilarway这个句首的状语表明这一句所讲的内容与前一句是类似的，实际上这前后两句话讲的都是生活条件艰苦这一不利之处所带来的好的一面。
because和becauseof都表示原因，但是前者要接句子，后者要接短语，故选A。
solution习惯上与to这个介词相搭配。
affect是动词，意思是“影响”，符合句意。effect是名词，意思是“效果”;detect是动词，意思是“察觉”;reflect是动词，意思是“反映”。
inanycase意思是“不管怎样，无论如何”，符合句意。incase以防万一；inacase和inallcases均不是固定的表达方式。
considerable意思是“相当大的，可观的”，符合句意。considerate考虑周到的，体贴的。
这里用where来引导一个非限定性的定语从句，相当于inwhich，指前面出现的MiddleEast，而MiddleEast为地点名词，只有“where”能引导地点，故选B。
callin意思是“引来，召集”，符合句意。calloff取消；callup给……打电话；callon请求，号召。
thus用来表示结果。前一句讲了中东地区石油收入的增加使许多国家有能力召集外来的劳工，这一句要讲的是结果。
这里需要的是一个分词，故include和includes都可以排除。在剩下的两个分词形式中，应该选择-ing形式，因为其表示主动意义。
这里应该填入的是一个形容词性质的词，surprised是“感到惊奇的”，常用来指人。sur-prising是“令人感到惊奇的”，一般用来形容物，故选D。
选项C和D是错误的表达方式，可以排除。选项A和B都表示“……的两倍”，但区别是twiceasmuch用于不可数的物质名词，twiceasmany用于可数名词。money为不可数名词，故选A。
本段的第一句是主旨句，意思是：有时一个不利会得到一个有利的补偿。接下来作者用例子来阐述这个观点，因此应该填Forexample，以示前后两句在意义上的关联。
dependon意思是“依靠……”，如果后面想表示出在哪一方面依靠别人，就要用介词for表示。
Inasimilarway这个句首的状语表明这一句所讲的内容与前一句是类似的，实际上这前后两句话讲的都是生活条件艰苦这一不利之处所带来的好的一面。
because和becauseof都表示原因，但是前者要接句子，后者要接短语，故选A。
solution习惯上与to这个介词相搭配。
affect是动词，意思是“影响”，符合句意。effect是名词，意思是“效果”;detect是动词，意思是“察觉”;reflect是动词，意思是“反映”。
inanycase意思是“不管怎样，无论如何”，符合句意。incase以防万一；inacase和inallcases均不是固定的表达方式。
considerable意思是“相当大的，可观的”，符合句意。considerate考虑周到的，体贴的。
更多“共用题干 Migrant WorkersIn the past twenty years,there has been an increasing tendency for workers to move from one country to another.______(51)some newly independent countries have understandably restricted most jobs to local people,others have attracted an”相关问题
-
第1题：
共用题干
Migrant (移民的)Workers
In the past twenty years,there has been an increasing tendency for workers to move
from one country to another. While some countries have restricted most_________(1)to
local people,others have attracted and welcomed migrant workers.This is particularly the
case in the Middle East,__________(2)increased oil incomes have enabled many
countries to call in outsiders to improve local facilities.Thus the Middle East has attracted
oil-workers________(3)the U. S.
A. and Europe.It has brought in workers from many
countries,________(4)South Korea and Japan.
In view of the difficult living and working________(5)in the Middle East,it is not
surprising that the pay is high to attract suitable workers.Many engineers and technicians
can__________(6)at least twice as much money in the Middle East as they can in their
own country,and this is a major_______(7).
Sometimes a disadvantage has a compensating（补偿的）advantage. For example,
the________(8)living conditions often lead to increased friendship when workers have
to_________(9)on each other for safety and comfort.In a similar way,many migrant
workers can save large sums of money partly because of the________(10)of
entertainment facilities.The work is often complex and full of problems but this merely
_________(11)greater challenge to engineers who prefer to find solutions to problems
rather than do routine work in their home country.
One major problem which_________(12)migrant workers in the Middle East is that
their jobs are temporary ones.They are nearly always on_______(13),so it is not
easy for them to plan ahead with great confidence.This is to be__________(14)since no
country welcomes a large number of foreign workers as permanent residents.In any
_________(15),migrant workers accept this disadvantage,along with others,because
of the considerable financial benefits which they receive._________(11)
A:presents
B:accepts
C:takes
D:meets答案：A解析： -
第2题：
共用题干
Vocational Education
Vocational education refers to education for a particular occupation.Industrialized countries have seen a fall in demand for unskilled workers,and an increase in jobs in the professional,technical,commercial,and administrative sector. Vocational education is traditionally associated with trades and crafts: young people were apprentice to employers for a number of years and learned on the job.Today the focus has shifted from the workplace to secondary and higher education institutions,and from employers to government provision and finance.Trainees in most occupations combine workplace training with study at a technical or academic institution.In the former Soviet Union, school and work were always strongly linked from primary school.Germany provides nine out of ten young people with entering higher education with vocational training,and training is planned from national down to locate level through joint committees of government representatives,employers,and trade unions.
In some countries,skills are being grouped and"job families"are created so that individuals can move between jobs with similar technical requirements.In other occupations"competency-based education"is advocated to equip individuals with"transferable"as well as specific skills.In developing countries,where it is traditional for children to work from an early age,only a tiny proportion of students follow a formal vocational program,while the long specialist training of professionals such as doctors,lawyers,and engineers is a costly burden.Training places for technicians,nurses,teachers,and the essential workers are often limited.Worldwide,there is a slow but steady increase in the numbers of women training for occupations of influence in science,technology,law,and business.It is also becoming clear that one course of vocational education is not enough for a lifetime. Retraining,through continuing education is essential.So far as vocational training is concerned,industrialized countries need more workers for jobs in the professional sector.
A: Right
B:Wrong
C:Not mentioned答案：A解析：本题给出的信息是错误的。原文是：" Vocational education refers to education for a particular occupation."
本题给出的信息是正确的。原文是：" Industrialized countries have seen a fall in demand for unskilled workers,and an increase in jobs in the professional,technical,cornmercial,and administrative sector."
本题给出的信息是正确的。原文是：" Today the focus has shifted from the workplace to secondary and higher education institutions,and from employers to government provision and finance."
本题给出的信息是错误的。原文是：" In the former Soviet Union , school and work were always strongly linked from primary school."
文章没有谈到这方面的信息。
本题给出的信息是正确的。原文是：" In some countries , skills are being grouped and'job families' are created so that individuals can move between jobs with similar technical requirements."
本题给出的信息是正确的。原文是：" It is also becoming clear that one course of vocational education is not enough for a lifetime.Retraining,through continuing education is essential." -
第3题：
共用题干
Migrant Workers
In the past twenty years,there has been an increasing tendency for workers to move from one country to
another._________(51)some newly independent countries have understandably restricted most jobs to local
people,others have attracted and welcomed migrant workers.This is particularly the case in the Middle
East, _______(52)increased oil incomes have enabled many countries to __________(53)outsiders to im-
prove local facilities.__________(54)the Middle East has attracted oil-workers from the USA and Europe.It
has brought in construction workers and technicians from many countries,________(55)South Korea and
Japan.
In view of the difficult living and working conditions in the Middle East,it is not___________(56)that
the pay is high to attract suitable workers.Many engineers and technicians can earn at least___________(57)
1money in the Middle East as they can in their own country,and this is a major attraction.An allied benefit
is the low taxation or complete lack of it.This increases the net amount of pay received by visiting workers
and is very popular with them.
Sometimes a disadvantage has a compensating advantage.__________(58),the difficult living conditions
often lead to increased friendship when workers have to depend on each other____________(59)safety and com-
fort. ___________(60),many migrant workers can save large sums of money partly _________(61)the lack of
entertainment facilities.The work is often complex and full of problems but this merely presents greater
challenge to engineers who prefer to find solutions__________(62)problems rather than do routine work in
their home country.
One major problem which___________(63)migrant workers in the Middle East is that their jobs are tem-
porary ones.They are nearly always on contract,so it is not easy for them to plan ahead with great confi-
dence.This is to be expected since no country welcomes a large number of foreign workers as permanent
residents.____________(64),migrant workers accept this disadvantage,along with others,because of the
___________(65)financial benefits which they receive._________(64)
A:In case
B:In all cases
C:Inacase
D:In any case答案：D解析：四个选项都是语法连词，但意义各异。这个句子的主从句表达了两种不同的情况，即 some newly independent countries和other countries的不同，用whil。来连接表示对比。
这里用where来引导一个非限定性的定语从句，相当于in which，指前面出现的Middle East，而Middle East为地点名词，只有“where”能引导地点，故选B。
call in意思是“引来，招募”，符合句意。call off取消；call up给······打电话；call on 拜访。
thus用来表示结果。前一句讲了中东地区石油收人增加了，这一句要讲的是结果。
这里需要的是一个分词，故include和includes都可以排除。在剩下的两个分词形式 中，应该挑选的是一ing形式，因为其意义是主动的。
这里应该填人的是一个形容词性质的词，surprised是“感到惊奇的”,surprising是“令人 感到惊奇的”，故选D。
选项C和D是错误的表达方式，可以排除。选项A和B都表示“······的两倍”，但区别 是twice as much用于不可数的物质名词，twice as many用于可数名词。money为不可数名词， 故选A。
本段的第一句是主旨句，意思是：有时一个不利之处会得到一个有利之处的补偿。接 下来作者用举例来阐述这个观点，因此应该填For example，以示前后两句在意义上的关联。
depend on意思是“依靠······”，如果后面想表示出在哪一方面依靠别人，就要用介词for 表示。
In a similar way这个句首的状语表明这一句所讲的内容是类似的，实际上这前后两句 话讲的都是生活条件艰苦这一不利之处所带来的好处。
because和because of都表示原因，但是前者要接句子，后者要接短语，故选A。
solution后面习惯上用to这个词。
affect是动词，意思是“影响”，符合句意。effect是名词，意思是“效果”; detect是动词， 意思是“察觉”; reflect是动词，意思是“反映”。
in any case意思是“尽管如此，无论如何”，符合句意。in case万一；in a case和in all cases不是固定的表达方式。
considerable意思是“相当大的，可观的”，符合句意。considerate考虑周到的，体贴的。 -
第4题：
共用题干
Migrant Workers
In the past twenty years,there has been an increasing tendency for workers to move from one country to
another._________(51)some newly independent countries have understandably restricted most jobs to local
people,others have attracted and welcomed migrant workers.This is particularly the case in the Middle
East, _______(52)increased oil incomes have enabled many countries to __________(53)outsiders to im-
prove local facilities.__________(54)the Middle East has attracted oil-workers from the USA and Europe.It
has brought in construction workers and technicians from many countries,________(55)South Korea and
Japan.
In view of the difficult living and working conditions in the Middle East,it is not___________(56)that
the pay is high to attract suitable workers.Many engineers and technicians can earn at least___________(57)
1money in the Middle East as they can in their own country,and this is a major attraction.An allied benefit
is the low taxation or complete lack of it.This increases the net amount of pay received by visiting workers
and is very popular with them.
Sometimes a disadvantage has a compensating advantage.__________(58),the difficult living conditions
often lead to increased friendship when workers have to depend on each other____________(59)safety and com-
fort. ___________(60),many migrant workers can save large sums of money partly _________(61)the lack of
entertainment facilities.The work is often complex and full of problems but this merely presents greater
challenge to engineers who prefer to find solutions__________(62)problems rather than do routine work in
their home country.
One major problem which___________(63)migrant workers in the Middle East is that their jobs are tem-
porary ones.They are nearly always on contract,so it is not easy for them to plan ahead with great confi-
dence.This is to be expected since no country welcomes a large number of foreign workers as permanent
residents.____________(64),migrant workers accept this disadvantage,along with others,because of the
___________(65)financial benefits which they receive._________(51)
A:As
B:Since
C:While
D:Although答案：C解析：四个选项都是语法连词，但意义各异。这个句子的主从句表达了两种不同的情况，即 some newly independent countries和other countries的不同，用whil。来连接表示对比。
这里用where来引导一个非限定性的定语从句，相当于in which，指前面出现的Middle East，而Middle East为地点名词，只有“where”能引导地点，故选B。
call in意思是“引来，招募”，符合句意。call off取消；call up给······打电话；call on 拜访。
thus用来表示结果。前一句讲了中东地区石油收人增加了，这一句要讲的是结果。
这里需要的是一个分词，故include和includes都可以排除。在剩下的两个分词形式 中，应该挑选的是一ing形式，因为其意义是主动的。
这里应该填人的是一个形容词性质的词，surprised是“感到惊奇的”,surprising是“令人 感到惊奇的”，故选D。
选项C和D是错误的表达方式，可以排除。选项A和B都表示“······的两倍”，但区别 是twice as much用于不可数的物质名词，twice as many用于可数名词。money为不可数名词， 故选A。
本段的第一句是主旨句，意思是：有时一个不利之处会得到一个有利之处的补偿。接 下来作者用举例来阐述这个观点，因此应该填For example，以示前后两句在意义上的关联。
depend on意思是“依靠······”，如果后面想表示出在哪一方面依靠别人，就要用介词for 表示。
In a similar way这个句首的状语表明这一句所讲的内容是类似的，实际上这前后两句 话讲的都是生活条件艰苦这一不利之处所带来的好处。
because和because of都表示原因，但是前者要接句子，后者要接短语，故选A。
solution后面习惯上用to这个词。
affect是动词，意思是“影响”，符合句意。effect是名词，意思是“效果”; detect是动词， 意思是“察觉”; reflect是动词，意思是“反映”。
in any case意思是“尽管如此，无论如何”，符合句意。in case万一；in a case和in all cases不是固定的表达方式。
considerable意思是“相当大的，可观的”，符合句意。considerate考虑周到的，体贴的。 -
第5题：
共用题干
Migrant（移民的）Workers
In the past twenty years,there has been an increasing tendency for workers to move
from one country to another. While some countries have restricted（限制）most
___________(1)to local people,others have attracted and welcomed migrant workers.
This is particularly the case in the Middle East,___________(2)increased oil incomes
have enabled many countries to call in outsiders to improve local facilities（设施）.Thus the
Middle East has attracted oil-workers___________(3)the U. S.
A. and Europe.It has
also brought in workers from many other countries,___________(4)South Korea and
Japan.
In view of the difficul州lying and working___________(5)in the Middle East,it is not
surprising that the pay is high to attract suitable workers.Many engineers and technicians
can___________(6)at least twice as much money the Middle East as they can in their
own country, and this is a major ___________(7).
Sometimes a disadvantage has a compensating(补偿的) advantage.For example,
the___________(8)living conditions often lead to increased friendship when workers have
to___________(9)on each other for safety and comfort. In a similar way,many migrant
workers can save large sums of money partly because of the___________(10)of
entertainment（娱乐）facilities. The work is often complex and full of problems but this
merely presents greater challenge to engineers who prefer to find solutions to problems
rather than do___________(11)work in their home country.
One major problem which___________(12)migrant workers in the Middle East is that
their jobs are temporary ones.They are nearly always on___________(13),so it is not
easy for them to plan ahead with great confidence.This is to be___________(14)since
no country welcomes a large number of foreign workers as permanent residents.In any
___________ (15),migrant workers accept this disadvantage,along with others,
because of the considerable financial benefits which they receive._________(7)
A:advance
B:difficulty
C:event
D:attraction答案：D解析： -
第6题：
共用题干
Migrant（移民的）Workers
In the past twenty years,there has been an increasing tendency for workers to move
from one country to another. While some countries have restricted（限制）most
___________(1)to local people,others have attracted and welcomed migrant workers.
This is particularly the case in the Middle East,___________(2)increased oil incomes
have enabled many countries to call in outsiders to improve local facilities（设施）.Thus the
Middle East has attracted oil-workers___________(3)the U. S.
A. and Europe.It has
also brought in workers from many other countries,___________(4)South Korea and
Japan.
In view of the difficul州lying and working___________(5)in the Middle East,it is not
surprising that the pay is high to attract suitable workers.Many engineers and technicians
can___________(6)at least twice as much money the Middle East as they can in their
own country, and this is a major ___________(7).
Sometimes a disadvantage has a compensating(补偿的) advantage.For example,
the___________(8)living conditions often lead to increased friendship when workers have
to___________(9)on each other for safety and comfort. In a similar way,many migrant
workers can save large sums of money partly because of the___________(10)of
entertainment（娱乐）facilities. The work is often complex and full of problems but this
merely presents greater challenge to engineers who prefer to find solutions to problems
rather than do___________(11)work in their home country.
One major problem which___________(12)migrant workers in the Middle East is that
their jobs are temporary ones.They are nearly always on___________(13),so it is not
easy for them to plan ahead with great confidence.This is to be___________(14)since
no country welcomes a large number of foreign workers as permanent residents.In any
___________ (15),migrant workers accept this disadvantage,along with others,
because of the considerable financial benefits which they receive._________(3)
A:from
B:with
C:in
D:about答案：A解析： -
第7题：
单选题While several baseball teams have tried to supplant the Yankees as the dominant team in baseball, their inability has been unable to win even half as many World Series as the Yankees have won in the past one hundred years.Atheir inability has been unable
Bthe inability they possess has not been able
Chaving been unable
Dthey were unable
Ethey have been unable
正确答案： B解析：
A和B项改变了句子的意思。C项“having”的使用不恰当，且省去了必要的主语“they”。D项中的一般过去时“were”与后面的现在完成时“have won”的时态不一致。E项中使用“they”作主语，且动词都使用了现在完成时时态。 -
第8题：
共用题干
Vocational Education
Vocational education refers to education for a particular occupation.Industrialized countries have seen a fall in demand for unskilled workers,and an increase in jobs in the professional,technical,commercial,and administrative sector. Vocational education is traditionally associated with trades and crafts: young people were apprentice to employers for a number of years and learned on the job.Today the focus has shifted from the workplace to secondary and higher education institutions,and from employers to government provision and finance.Trainees in most occupations combine workplace training with study at a technical or academic institution.In the former Soviet Union, school and work were always strongly linked from primary school.Germany provides nine out of ten young people with entering higher education with vocational training,and training is planned from national down to locate level through joint committees of government representatives,employers,and trade unions.
In some countries,skills are being grouped and"job families"are created so that individuals can move between jobs with similar technical requirements.In other occupations"competency-based education"is advocated to equip individuals with"transferable"as well as specific skills.In developing countries,where it is traditional for children to work from an early age,only a tiny proportion of students follow a formal vocational program,while the long specialist training of professionals such as doctors,lawyers,and engineers is a costly burden.Training places for technicians,nurses,teachers,and the essential workers are often limited.Worldwide,there is a slow but steady increase in the numbers of women training for occupations of influence in science,technology,law,and business.It is also becoming clear that one course of vocational education is not enough for a lifetime. Retraining,through continuing education is essential.In some countries,in order to help people to become capable of taking different jobs,different skills within a broad category are taught.
A:Right
B:Wrong
C:Not mentioned答案：A解析：本题给出的信息是错误的。原文是：" Vocational education refers to education for a particular occupation."
本题给出的信息是正确的。原文是：" Industrialized countries have seen a fall in demand for unskilled workers,and an increase in jobs in the professional,technical,cornmercial,and administrative sector."
本题给出的信息是正确的。原文是：" Today the focus has shifted from the workplace to secondary and higher education institutions,and from employers to government provision and finance."
本题给出的信息是错误的。原文是：" In the former Soviet Union , school and work were always strongly linked from primary school."
文章没有谈到这方面的信息。
本题给出的信息是正确的。原文是：" In some countries , skills are being grouped and'job families' are created so that individuals can move between jobs with similar technical requirements."
本题给出的信息是正确的。原文是：" It is also becoming clear that one course of vocational education is not enough for a lifetime.Retraining,through continuing education is essential." -
第9题：
共用题干
Migrant Workers
In the past twenty years,there has been an increasing tendency for workers to move from one country to
another._________(51)some newly independent countries have understandably restricted most jobs to local
people,others have attracted and welcomed migrant workers.This is particularly the case in the Middle
East, _______(52)increased oil incomes have enabled many countries to __________(53)outsiders to im-
prove local facilities.__________(54)the Middle East has attracted oil-workers from the USA and Europe.It
has brought in construction workers and technicians from many countries,________(55)South Korea and
Japan.
In view of the difficult living and working conditions in the Middle East,it is not___________(56)that
the pay is high to attract suitable workers.Many engineers and technicians can earn at least___________(57)
1money in the Middle East as they can in their own country,and this is a major attraction.An allied benefit
is the low taxation or complete lack of it.This increases the net amount of pay received by visiting workers
and is very popular with them.
Sometimes a disadvantage has a compensating advantage.__________(58),the difficult living conditions
often lead to increased friendship when workers have to depend on each other____________(59)safety and com-
fort. ___________(60),many migrant workers can save large sums of money partly _________(61)the lack of
entertainment facilities.The work is often complex and full of problems but this merely presents greater
challenge to engineers who prefer to find solutions__________(62)problems rather than do routine work in
their home country.
One major problem which___________(63)migrant workers in the Middle East is that their jobs are tem-
porary ones.They are nearly always on contract,so it is not easy for them to plan ahead with great confi-
dence.This is to be expected since no country welcomes a large number of foreign workers as permanent
residents.____________(64),migrant workers accept this disadvantage,along with others,because of the
___________(65)financial benefits which they receive._________(57)
A:twice as much
B:twice as many
C:as much as twice
D:as many as twice答案：A解析：四个选项都是语法连词，但意义各异。这个句子的主从句表达了两种不同的情况，即 some newly independent countries和other countries的不同，用whil。来连接表示对比。
这里用where来引导一个非限定性的定语从句，相当于in which，指前面出现的Middle East，而Middle East为地点名词，只有“where”能引导地点，故选B。
call in意思是“引来，招募”，符合句意。call off取消；call up给······打电话；call on 拜访。
thus用来表示结果。前一句讲了中东地区石油收人增加了，这一句要讲的是结果。
这里需要的是一个分词，故include和includes都可以排除。在剩下的两个分词形式 中，应该挑选的是一ing形式，因为其意义是主动的。
这里应该填人的是一个形容词性质的词，surprised是“感到惊奇的”,surprising是“令人 感到惊奇的”，故选D。
选项C和D是错误的表达方式，可以排除。选项A和B都表示“······的两倍”，但区别 是twice as much用于不可数的物质名词，twice as many用于可数名词。money为不可数名词， 故选A。
本段的第一句是主旨句，意思是：有时一个不利之处会得到一个有利之处的补偿。接 下来作者用举例来阐述这个观点，因此应该填For example，以示前后两句在意义上的关联。
depend on意思是“依靠······”，如果后面想表示出在哪一方面依靠别人，就要用介词for 表示。
In a similar way这个句首的状语表明这一句所讲的内容是类似的，实际上这前后两句 话讲的都是生活条件艰苦这一不利之处所带来的好处。
because和because of都表示原因，但是前者要接句子，后者要接短语，故选A。
solution后面习惯上用to这个词。
affect是动词，意思是“影响”，符合句意。effect是名词，意思是“效果”; detect是动词， 意思是“察觉”; reflect是动词，意思是“反映”。
in any case意思是“尽管如此，无论如何”，符合句意。in case万一；in a case和in all cases不是固定的表达方式。
considerable意思是“相当大的，可观的”，符合句意。considerate考虑周到的，体贴的。 -
第10题：
共用题干
Migrant Workers
In the past twenty years,there has been an increasing tendency for workers to move from one country to another.______(51)some newly independent countries have understandably restricted most jobs to local people,others have attracted and welcomed migrant workers.This is particularly the case in the Middle East,______(52)increased oil incomes have enabled many countries to______(53)outsiders to improve local facilities.______(54)the Middle East has attracted oil-workers from the USA and Europe.It has brought in construction workers and technicians from many countries,______(55)South Korea and Japan.
In view of the difficult living and working conditions in the Middle East,it is not______(56)that the pay is high to attract suitable workers.Many engineers and technicians can earn at least______(57) money in the Middle East as they can in their own country,and this is a major attraction.An allied benefit is the low taxation or complete lack of it.This increases the net amount of pay received by visiting workers and is very popular with them.
Sometimes a disadvantage has a compensating advantage.______(58),the difficult living conditions often lead to increased friendship when workers have to depend on each other______(59)safety and comfort.______(60),many migrant workers can save large sums of money partly______(61)the lack of entertainment facilities.The work is often complex and full of problems but this merely presents greater challenge to engineers who prefer to find solutions______(62)problems rather than do routine、work in their home country.
One major problem which______(63)migrant workers in the Middle East is that their jots are tem-porary ones.They are nearly always on contract,so it is not easy for them to plan ahead with great conn-dence.This is to be expected、 since no country welcomes a large number of foreign workers as permanent residents?______(64),migrant workers accept this disadvantage,along with others,because of the ______(65)financial benefits which they receive.51._________
A:As
B:Since
C:While
D:Although答案：C解析：四个选项都是语法连词，但意义各异。这个句子的主从句表达了两种不同的情况，即somenewlyindependentcountries和othercountries的不同，用while来连接表示对比。
这里用where来引导一个非限定性的定语从句，相当于inwhich，指前面出现的MiddleEast，而MiddleEast为地点名词，只有“where”能引导地点，故选B。
callin意思是“引来，召集”，符合句意。calloff取消；callup给……打电话；callon请求，号召。
thus用来表示结果。前一句讲了中东地区石油收入的增加使许多国家有能力召集外来的劳工，这一句要讲的是结果。
这里需要的是一个分词，故include和includes都可以排除。在剩下的两个分词形式中，应该选择-ing形式，因为其表示主动意义。
这里应该填入的是一个形容词性质的词，surprised是“感到惊奇的”，常用来指人。sur-prising是“令人感到惊奇的”，一般用来形容物，故选D。
选项C和D是错误的表达方式，可以排除。选项A和B都表示“……的两倍”，但区别是twiceasmuch用于不可数的物质名词，twiceasmany用于可数名词。money为不可数名词，故选A。
本段的第一句是主旨句，意思是：有时一个不利会得到一个有利的补偿。接下来作者用例子来阐述这个观点，因此应该填Forexample，以示前后两句在意义上的关联。
dependon意思是“依靠……”，如果后面想表示出在哪一方面依靠别人，就要用介词for表示。
Inasimilarway这个句首的状语表明这一句所讲的内容与前一句是类似的，实际上这前后两句话讲的都是生活条件艰苦这一不利之处所带来的好的一面。
because和becauseof都表示原因，但是前者要接句子，后者要接短语，故选A。
solution习惯上与to这个介词相搭配。
affect是动词，意思是“影响”，符合句意。effect是名词，意思是“效果”;detect是动词，意思是“察觉”;reflect是动词，意思是“反映”。
inanycase意思是“不管怎样，无论如何”，符合句意。incase以防万一；inacase和inallcases均不是固定的表达方式。
considerable意思是“相当大的，可观的”，符合句意。considerate考虑周到的，体贴的。 -
第11题：
共用题干
Migrant Workers
In the past twenty years,there has been an increasing tendency for workers to move from one country to another.______(51)some newly independent countries have understandably restricted most jobs to local people,others have attracted and welcomed migrant workers.This is particularly the case in the Middle East,______(52)increased oil incomes have enabled many countries to______(53)outsiders to improve local facilities.______(54)the Middle East has attracted oil-workers from the USA and Europe.It has brought in construction workers and technicians from many countries,______(55)South Korea and Japan.
In view of the difficult living and working conditions in the Middle East,it is not______(56)that the pay is high to attract suitable workers.Many engineers and technicians can earn at least______(57) money in the Middle East as they can in their own country,and this is a major attraction.An allied benefit is the low taxation or complete lack of it.This increases the net amount of pay received by visiting workers and is very popular with them.
Sometimes a disadvantage has a compensating advantage.______(58),the difficult living conditions often lead to increased friendship when workers have to depend on each other______(59)safety and comfort.______(60),many migrant workers can save large sums of money partly______(61)the lack of entertainment facilities.The work is often complex and full of problems but this merely presents greater challenge to engineers who prefer to find solutions______(62)problems rather than do routine、work in their home country.
One major problem which______(63)migrant workers in the Middle East is that their jots are tem-porary ones.They are nearly always on contract,so it is not easy for them to plan ahead with great conn-dence.This is to be expected、 since no country welcomes a large number of foreign workers as permanent residents?______(64),migrant workers accept this disadvantage,along with others,because of the ______(65)financial benefits which they receive.52._________
A:which
B:where
C:when
D:there答案：B解析：四个选项都是语法连词，但意义各异。这个句子的主从句表达了两种不同的情况，即somenewlyindependentcountries和othercountries的不同，用while来连接表示对比。
这里用where来引导一个非限定性的定语从句，相当于inwhich，指前面出现的MiddleEast，而MiddleEast为地点名词，只有“where”能引导地点，故选B。
callin意思是“引来，召集”，符合句意。calloff取消；callup给……打电话；callon请求，号召。
thus用来表示结果。前一句讲了中东地区石油收入的增加使许多国家有能力召集外来的劳工，这一句要讲的是结果。
这里需要的是一个分词，故include和includes都可以排除。在剩下的两个分词形式中，应该选择-ing形式，因为其表示主动意义。
这里应该填入的是一个形容词性质的词，surprised是“感到惊奇的”，常用来指人。sur-prising是“令人感到惊奇的”，一般用来形容物，故选D。
选项C和D是错误的表达方式，可以排除。选项A和B都表示“……的两倍”，但区别是twiceasmuch用于不可数的物质名词，twiceasmany用于可数名词。money为不可数名词，故选A。
本段的第一句是主旨句，意思是：有时一个不利会得到一个有利的补偿。接下来作者用例子来阐述这个观点，因此应该填Forexample，以示前后两句在意义上的关联。
dependon意思是“依靠……”，如果后面想表示出在哪一方面依靠别人，就要用介词for表示。
Inasimilarway这个句首的状语表明这一句所讲的内容与前一句是类似的，实际上这前后两句话讲的都是生活条件艰苦这一不利之处所带来的好的一面。
because和becauseof都表示原因，但是前者要接句子，后者要接短语，故选A。
solution习惯上与to这个介词相搭配。
affect是动词，意思是“影响”，符合句意。effect是名词，意思是“效果”;detect是动词，意思是“察觉”;reflect是动词，意思是“反映”。
inanycase意思是“不管怎样，无论如何”，符合句意。incase以防万一；inacase和inallcases均不是固定的表达方式。
considerable意思是“相当大的，可观的”，符合句意。considerate考虑周到的，体贴的。 -
第12题：
共用题干
Migrant（移民的）Workers
In the past twenty years,there has been an increasing tendency for workers to move
from one country to another. While some countries have restricted（限制）most
___________(1)to local people,others have attracted and welcomed migrant workers.
This is particularly the case in the Middle East,___________(2)increased oil incomes
have enabled many countries to call in outsiders to improve local facilities（设施）.Thus the
Middle East has attracted oil-workers___________(3)the U. S.
A. and Europe.It has
also brought in workers from many other countries,___________(4)South Korea and
Japan.
In view of the difficul州lying and working___________(5)in the Middle East,it is not
surprising that the pay is high to attract suitable workers.Many engineers and technicians
can___________(6)at least twice as much money the Middle East as they can in their
own country, and this is a major ___________(7).
Sometimes a disadvantage has a compensating(补偿的) advantage.For example,
the___________(8)living conditions often lead to increased friendship when workers have
to___________(9)on each other for safety and comfort. In a similar way,many migrant
workers can save large sums of money partly because of the___________(10)of
entertainment（娱乐）facilities. The work is often complex and full of problems but this
merely presents greater challenge to engineers who prefer to find solutions to problems
rather than do___________(11)work in their home country.
One major problem which___________(12)migrant workers in the Middle East is that
their jobs are temporary ones.They are nearly always on___________(13),so it is not
easy for them to plan ahead with great confidence.This is to be___________(14)since
no country welcomes a large number of foreign workers as permanent residents.In any
___________ (15),migrant workers accept this disadvantage,along with others,
because of the considerable financial benefits which they receive._________(1)
A:acts
B:jobs
C:activities
D:uses答案：B解析： -
第13题：
单选题The profits from some hotels unfortunately go ______.Ato the local government
Binto the country in which they have been built
Cabroad
Dto the local inhabitants
正确答案： C解析：
关于一些旅馆的收益，录音中提到“more and more big international companies are building hotels all over the world, so that the profits from a hotel often do not stay in the country in which it has been built”可知，越来越多的大的国际公司在世界各地修建旅馆，以至于旅馆的收益不属于旅店所在国。由此可以推断出，旅馆的收益是属于这些国际公司的。所以C项为正确答案。