共用题干 HomosexualsMany homosexuals prefer to be called gay or,for women,lesbian.Most of them live quiet lives just ________(51)anyone else.Some gay people have always raised children,________(52)or with partners, and the use of artificial insemination is in

题目
共用题干
Homosexuals

Many homosexuals prefer to be called gay or,for women,lesbian.Most of them live quiet lives just
________(51)anyone else.Some gay people have always raised children,________(52)or with partners,
and the use of artificial insemination is increasing among lesbians.
Gay people are in every kind of job.Some are very open about their homosexuality,and some are more
private.Some________(53)their sexual orientation as a biological given and others as a choice.For those
women who see it as a choice,one reason often given is the inequality in most heterosexual relationships.
Homosexuality has been common in most cultures throughout history and generally________(54).As a
result,homosexual activity became a crime,________(55)which the penalty in early courts was death.
Homosexual behavior is still________(56)in many countries and U.S.states.
Homosexuality later came to be viewed widely as less a sin than a sickness,but now no mental一health
profession any longer________(57)homosexuality an illness.More recent theories to________(58)for
homosexuality have included those based on biological and sociological factors.To date,________(59),
there is no conclusive general theory that can explain the cause of homosexuality.
Attitudes________(60)homosexuality began to change in the second half of the 20th century.Gays
attribute this,in part,to their own struggle for their rights and pride in their orientation.Some large companies
now________(61)health-care benefits to the life partners of their gay employees.Many cities also have
officially appointed lesbian and gay advisory committees.
________(62)some attitudes have changed,however,prejudice still exists,and in the late 1980s and
early 1990s there were considerable shouts against homosexuals,with attempts to________(63)laws forbidding
the granting of basic civil rights to gays.
The AIDS epidemic,which started in the 1980s,has devastated the gay community and brought it
together as never before.The organized gay response to the lack of government financial support for fighting
AIDS and to the needs of the thousands of AIDS victims,________(64)they be gays or not,has been a
model of community action.AIDS,however,has also________(65)people with another reason for their
prejudice.

_________(59)
A:in addition
B:therefore
C:however
D:consequently

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