Nowadays, peopletend to break the traditional absolute authority of teachers and grant studentsmore freedom, which makes the classroom more liberal and democratic. In somepilot programmes , teachers′ salaries are linked with students′ evaluation. Ifa teac
题目
Nowadays, peopletend to break the traditional absolute authority of teachers and grant studentsmore freedom, which makes the classroom more liberal and democratic. In somepilot programmes , teachers′ salaries are linked with students′ evaluation. Ifa teacher fails in the students′ evaluation, his or her salary will be hurt.Some people applaud this new practice, thinking that it would improve theteaching quality. Others, however, disagree with it, because it may misleadteachers to please their students. What is your opinion?
Write a compositionof about 200 words on the following topic:
Teachers′ Salaries Linked With Students′Evaluation
Write a compositionof about 200 words on the following topic:
Teachers′ Salaries Linked With Students′Evaluation
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更多“Nowadays, peopletend to break the traditional absolute authority of teachers and grant studentsmore freedom, which makes the classroom more liberal and democratic. In somepilot programmes , teachers′”相关问题
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第1题：
faced with the new curriculum, english teachers are expected to change in many ways. first ,they are expected to ____________________________.A. change their views about language which is not a system of linguistic knowledge but a means for communication
B. change their traditional role of a knowledge transmitter to a multi-role educator
C. use more formative assessment in addition to using tests.
D. use more task-based activities and put the students in the centre of learning
正确答案是:A
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第2题：
When teachers teach pronunciation to students, which suggestion is unuseful?A.Use hands and arms to conduct choral pronunciation practice.
B.Move around the classroom when doing choral practice.
C.Try to use visual aids.
D.Rely on explanations.答案：D解析：考查语音教学。当教师在教学生发音的时候，不可以依赖于解释。 -
第3题：
Classroom language can also be called in-class language, which is the specially used language system by both teachers and students in classroom teaching. Which of the following is not consisted in it?A.spoken language
B.body language
C.spelling language
D.written language答案：C解析：考查课堂用语。题目的意思是“课堂用语是老师和学生在课堂上实施教学的语言，包含哪些种类 ”课堂用语包含书面语，口语，肢体语言。书面语的英文书写是“written language”。故选C。 -
第4题：
Teachers in a/an _______ classroom are encouraged to show approval for each and every correct performance by their students, and the drills are designed to produce success for the students.A.Grammar-Translation
B.Situational
C.Audio-lingual
D.Communicative答案：C解析：本题考查听说法
C选项，听说法教学的课堂上，教师不容忍学生发生语言错误，并且操练是主要的学习活动。综上，C选项正确。
A选项，语法翻译，故排除。
B选项，情景教学 ，故排除。
D选项，交际的，故排除。
故正确答案为 C 项。 -
第5题：
Text 1 From West Virginia to Arizona,public-school teachers are in revolt.They are demanding better pay,and they deserve it-so long as their salaries are tied to their performance.It's not that U.S.teachers are underpaid;the median income for the country's l million high-school teachers,for example,is more than 50 percent higher than that of the general population.But relative to peers with similar levels of education,teachers are falling behind.In 1994,public-school teachers made only 2 percent less than college graduates in other fields;by 2015,the gap was 17 percent.Cuts in state education budgets have made the problem WOfse.In more than half of the country,aftcr adjusting for inflation,average teacher salaries have declined since the start of the century.In West Virginia,where pay has dropped by 8.9 percent since 2000,teachers went on strike in late February,forcing Iawmakers to pass a 5 percent pay increase for the next school year,Teachers'unions in Arizona,Oklahoma and Kentucky plan similar walkouts if their demands aren't met.To avoid such an outcome-which hurts students the most-both sides need to compromise.Teachers shouldn't have to work second and third jobs to make ends meet,as many say they do,even in states with low are fiercely defended by teachers'uuions.But they reduce the funds available for other priorities-like encouraging teachers to relocate to rural and low-income districts and addressing shortages of teachers in STEM subjects.Across-the-board pay increases for teachers may go some way toward improving student performance,but not far enough.Despite opposition from unions,school districts in at least 30 states have introduced performance-based bonuses for teachers.In schools where teacher pay is tied to student performance,test scores have nsen by the equivalent of three additional weeks oflearning.Districts with merit pay are better able to hire strong entry-level candidates and prevent high-performing teachers from leaving.Intemational comparisons bear out a basic,if self-evident,truth:how well students perform depends on how well they're taught.The U.S.should pay its teachers more-and give the best ones incentives to show how much they're worth.22.The word"walkouts"（Para.3）most probably meansA.tactics.
B.strikes.
C.decisions.
D.attacks.答案：B解析：词汇理解题。解决此类题目的关键：通读对应段落后，仔细分析上下句，找到相对应的表达。单词所在句的上一句讲到西弗吉尼亚州的教师举行了罢工，由画线单词前面的修饰词similar可知，亚利桑那州、俄克拉荷马州和肯塔基州的教师工会计划进行类似的罢工，故B项为正确选项。【干扰排除】A项、C项和D项在原文中均没有体现，因此应当排除。 -
第6题：
Text 1 From West Virginia to Arizona,public-school teachers are in revolt.They are demanding better pay,and they deserve it-so long as their salaries are tied to their performance.It's not that U.S.teachers are underpaid;the median income for the country's l million high-school teachers,for example,is more than 50 percent higher than that of the general population.But relative to peers with similar levels of education,teachers are falling behind.In 1994,public-school teachers made only 2 percent less than college graduates in other fields;by 2015,the gap was 17 percent.Cuts in state education budgets have made the problem WOfse.In more than half of the country,aftcr adjusting for inflation,average teacher salaries have declined since the start of the century.In West Virginia,where pay has dropped by 8.9 percent since 2000,teachers went on strike in late February,forcing Iawmakers to pass a 5 percent pay increase for the next school year,Teachers'unions in Arizona,Oklahoma and Kentucky plan similar walkouts if their demands aren't met.To avoid such an outcome-which hurts students the most-both sides need to compromise.Teachers shouldn't have to work second and third jobs to make ends meet,as many say they do,even in states with low are fiercely defended by teachers'uuions.But they reduce the funds available for other priorities-like encouraging teachers to relocate to rural and low-income districts and addressing shortages of teachers in STEM subjects.Across-the-board pay increases for teachers may go some way toward improving student performance,but not far enough.Despite opposition from unions,school districts in at least 30 states have introduced performance-based bonuses for teachers.In schools where teacher pay is tied to student performance,test scores have nsen by the equivalent of three additional weeks oflearning.Districts with merit pay are better able to hire strong entry-level candidates and prevent high-performing teachers from leaving.Intemational comparisons bear out a basic,if self-evident,truth:how well students perform depends on how well they're taught.The U.S.should pay its teachers more-and give the best ones incentives to show how much they're worth.23.According to the text,teachers'educational backgrounds and length of service are related toA.merit pay.
B.across-the-board pay.
C.seniority salaries.
D.performance-based incentives.答案：C解析：事实细节题。根据题干关键词，对应文章第五段。第五段提到“在绝大多数学区，教师的薪水取决于他们的教育背景和多年的课堂经验。因为他们奖励的是资历，所以教师工会极力捍卫这些工资表”。由此可知，教师的教育背景和教龄与工龄工资有关，故C项为正确选项。【干扰排除】A项、B项和D项均为文章第六段内容，第六段未提及教育背景及教龄，因而这三个选项均与教师的教育背景和教龄无关，故排除。 -
第7题：
Today both language teaching experts and classroom teachers agree that the communicative approach is the best.（）
正确答案:错误 -
第8题：
单选题Which menu option must be used to grant a user the authority to add or remove users to one or more Security Groups？（）ASecurity Controls
BDatabase Access
CSet Security Profile
DAuthorize Group Reassignment
正确答案： D解析： 暂无解析 -
第9题：
单选题According to the passage one of the problems for pupils entering secondary schools is that ______.Athey are taught by many different teachers
Bthey do not attend lessons in every subject
Cthe teachers do not want to be friendly
Dthe teachers give most attention to the more academic pupils
正确答案： A解析：
细节理解题。答案来自第一段。通过与孩子在小学阶段的对比可得出，他们在升入中学后面临的问题为A。 -
第10题：
单选题Virtual reality can help future teachers learn how to _____.Aassess students’ skill levels
Brespond to individual student’s needs
Cdeal with students who misbehave
Drun an orderly classroom
正确答案： D解析：
细节题。题干问的是“虚拟现实可以帮助未来的教师学到什么”。原文第三段最后一句说到：And it is expected that future teachers will be exposed to virtual classes, complete with “difficult students” to help them master behavior management techniques.由此可知，“difficult students”指的是“调皮捣蛋的学生”，因此C选项正确。A选项的“如何评估学生的技能水平”和B选项的“如何满足个体学生的需求”在文中均没有提到；D选项“如何使教室有秩序(地进行教学)”与文中第三段中“with behavior disorders”不符，也可排除。因此本题的正确答案为C。 -
第11题：
单选题The beginning sentence “Good teachers matter.” can mainly be explained as which of the following?AGood teachers help students establish confidence.
BGood teachers determine the personality of students.
CGood teachers promote student achievement.
DGood teachers treat students as their own children.
正确答案： A解析：
题干引用的句子出现在文章第一段首句。该段接下来对该句的含义进行了解释，指出过去很长一段时间研究者都无法证明teaching talent的重要性，但最新研究发现“teacher quality is a close cousin to student achievement”，可见教师素质与学生所取得的成就有紧密的关系，因此C项符合文意。 -
第12题：
单选题_______is the constant aim of teachers and the uppermost way to improve the quality of teaching in subjects.ATo pursue the maximum of the classroom teaching
BProfound teaching experiences
CThe unique teaching personality
DPrecise classroom teaching evaluation
正确答案： C解析： -
第13题：
New technology was used in teaching. As a result, not only _____ , but students became more interested in the lessons.
A. saved was teachers’ energy B. was teachers’ energy saved
C. teachers’ energy was saved D. was saved teachers’ energy
正确答案：B
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第14题：
Classroom language can also be called in-class language, which is the specially used language system by both teachers and students in classroom teaching. Which of the following is not consisted in it?A．Spoken language.
B．Body language.
C．Spelling language.
D．Written language.答案：C解析：考查课堂用语。题目的意思是“课堂用语是教师和学生在课堂上实施教学的语言，包含哪些种类 ”课堂用语包含书面语，口语，肢体语言。书面语的英文书写是“written language”。故选C。 -
第15题：
Teachers in a/an_______classroom are encouraged to show approval for each and every correct performance by their students,and the drills are designed to produce success for the students.A.Grammar-Translation
B.Situational
C.Audio-lingual
D.Communicative答案：C解析：本题考查听说法
C选项，听说法教学的课堂上，教师不容忍学生发生语言错误，并且操练是主要的学习活动。综上，C选项正确。
A选项，语法翻译，故排除。
B选项，情景教学 ，故排除。
D选项，交际的，故排除。
故正确答案为 C 项。 -
第16题：
Text 1 From West Virginia to Arizona,public-school teachers are in revolt.They are demanding better pay,and they deserve it-so long as their salaries are tied to their performance.It's not that U.S.teachers are underpaid;the median income for the country's l million high-school teachers,for example,is more than 50 percent higher than that of the general population.But relative to peers with similar levels of education,teachers are falling behind.In 1994,public-school teachers made only 2 percent less than college graduates in other fields;by 2015,the gap was 17 percent.Cuts in state education budgets have made the problem WOfse.In more than half of the country,aftcr adjusting for inflation,average teacher salaries have declined since the start of the century.In West Virginia,where pay has dropped by 8.9 percent since 2000,teachers went on strike in late February,forcing Iawmakers to pass a 5 percent pay increase for the next school year,Teachers'unions in Arizona,Oklahoma and Kentucky plan similar walkouts if their demands aren't met.To avoid such an outcome-which hurts students the most-both sides need to compromise.Teachers shouldn't have to work second and third jobs to make ends meet,as many say they do,even in states with low are fiercely defended by teachers'uuions.But they reduce the funds available for other priorities-like encouraging teachers to relocate to rural and low-income districts and addressing shortages of teachers in STEM subjects.Across-the-board pay increases for teachers may go some way toward improving student performance,but not far enough.Despite opposition from unions,school districts in at least 30 states have introduced performance-based bonuses for teachers.In schools where teacher pay is tied to student performance,test scores have nsen by the equivalent of three additional weeks oflearning.Districts with merit pay are better able to hire strong entry-level candidates and prevent high-performing teachers from leaving.Intemational comparisons bear out a basic,if self-evident,truth:how well students perform depends on how well they're taught.The U.S.should pay its teachers more-and give the best ones incentives to show how much they're worth.21.Which of the following statements is true about U.S.teachers'salaries?A.High-school teachers are considered to be overpaid.
B.Private-school teachers generally get higher income.
C.Public-school teachers'salaries depend on their perfornance.
D.High-school teachers'peers with a college education are much better paid.答案：D解析：事实细节题。根据题干关键词，对应文章第二段。原文指出，例如，美国100万名高中教师的收入平均值比普通民众高50%以上。但相较于受教育程度相近的同龄人，教师的工资正在落后。文中还提到在其他领域工作的大学毕业生的收入比公立学校的教师高。与此信息相对应的选项为D项，故D项为正确选项。【干扰排除】文章是说100万名高中教师的收入平均值比普通民众高500jo以上，A项推理过度；B项，文中未提及，属于无中生有；C项利用performance-词进行干扰，C项所述是公立学校教师所希望的，并非事实。 -
第17题：
Text 1 From West Virginia to Arizona,public-school teachers are in revolt.They are demanding better pay,and they deserve it-so long as their salaries are tied to their performance.It's not that U.S.teachers are underpaid;the median income for the country's l million high-school teachers,for example,is more than 50 percent higher than that of the general population.But relative to peers with similar levels of education,teachers are falling behind.In 1994,public-school teachers made only 2 percent less than college graduates in other fields;by 2015,the gap was 17 percent.Cuts in state education budgets have made the problem WOfse.In more than half of the country,aftcr adjusting for inflation,average teacher salaries have declined since the start of the century.In West Virginia,where pay has dropped by 8.9 percent since 2000,teachers went on strike in late February,forcing Iawmakers to pass a 5 percent pay increase for the next school year,Teachers'unions in Arizona,Oklahoma and Kentucky plan similar walkouts if their demands aren't met.To avoid such an outcome-which hurts students the most-both sides need to compromise.Teachers shouldn't have to work second and third jobs to make ends meet,as many say they do,even in states with low are fiercely defended by teachers'uuions.But they reduce the funds available for other priorities-like encouraging teachers to relocate to rural and low-income districts and addressing shortages of teachers in STEM subjects.Across-the-board pay increases for teachers may go some way toward improving student performance,but not far enough.Despite opposition from unions,school districts in at least 30 states have introduced performance-based bonuses for teachers.In schools where teacher pay is tied to student performance,test scores have nsen by the equivalent of three additional weeks oflearning.Districts with merit pay are better able to hire strong entry-level candidates and prevent high-performing teachers from leaving.Intemational comparisons bear out a basic,if self-evident,truth:how well students perform depends on how well they're taught.The U.S.should pay its teachers more-and give the best ones incentives to show how much they're worth.24.Performance-based pay has the following advantages exceptA.better performance of students.
B.higher quality of teachers.
C.keeping excellent teachers staying.
D.improving teacher's research standard.答案：D解析：事实细节题。根据题干关键词，对应文章第六段。Performance-based pay是merit pay的同义表达，第六段后两句大意为，在教师薪酬与学生表现挂钩的学校，学生考试成绩提高了。有绩效工资的地区能够更好地雇用有能力的初级教师，并防止表现优异的教师离开。A项、B项和C项与这两句所表达的意思一致；D项属于无关干扰，故D项为正确答案。【干扰排除】根据以上分析可知，A项、B项和C项所述内容与原文相符，都是绩效工资的优点，故排除。 -
第18题：
Today both language teaching experts and classroom teachers agree that the communicative approach is the best.（）
A对
B错
错
略 -
第19题：
Which menu option must be used to grant a user the authority to add or remove users to one or more Security Groups？（）
- A、 Security Controls
- B、 Database Access
- C、 Set Security Profile
- D、 Authorize Group Reassignment
正确答案:D -
第20题：
判断题Today both language teaching experts and classroom teachers agree that the communicative approach is the best.（）A对
B错
正确答案： 错解析： 暂无解析 -
第21题：
单选题When teachers teach pronunciation to students, which suggestion is useless?AUse hands and arms to conduct choral pronunciation practice.
BMove around the classroom when doing choral practice.
CTry to use visual aids.
DRely on explanations.
正确答案： D解析： -
第22题：
问答题Passage 1 A CHEER went up from most students when the announcement came over the intercom at Centennial High School. Teachers across the province were going out on strike this morning, in protest against the Ontario government’s education reforms. But for other students, the news could not have been worse. “It really makes me angry,” says Sarah Wright, a senior preparing for college. “This is going to ruin my (school) year.” The showdown between teachers' unions and the government in Ontario, Canada’s largest province, will keep 2.1 million students out of class starting today. Last minuts talks still going yesterday, with former Chief Justice of Ontario Charles Dubin as referee. The teachers' union, in announcing the strike, said their actions were a 'political protest' as well as a strike. At issue is who will make policy: the cost-cutting Conservative government, or the unions that represent the 126,000 teachers. The teachers oppose education reforms in Bill 60, legislation now before the Ontario Legislature. They say certain sections of the bill cut them out of the decision-making process. “Teachers across this province are concerned about the undemocratic nature of this bill,” say Eileen Lennon, president of the Ontario Teachers' Federation. “Schools are put into the shared trust of teachers, parents, communities, and government. We want the parents, teachers, and communities to have some input into school policy.” The government wants teachers to spend time in the classroom, to extend the school year, and to have one standard set of examinations so students across the province are measured uniformly. The government also wants the freedom to make significant spending cuts. The premier of Ontario, Michael Harris, bought television time after the strike was announced to explain his government’s reforms. Harris, who was elected on a promise to cut taxes, said Ontario school taxes has doubled over the past 10 years performance on international test scores has declined. “Our plan is about moving the focus on education away from the blank-check spending mentality that has failed, to a new accountability where we focus on the student in the classrooms,” said harris.” Choosing an illegal strike punishes only parents and their children.” Harris criticized the time high school teachers spend in the classroom, just 3.75 hours a day. He also wants to use people other than teachers to handle non-academic subjects, such as car repair. The premier moved to win the support of parents by ordering local school boards to pay parents $ 40 a day to cover daycare costs while the teachers are out on strike. The talks have been so acrimonious that earlier this month the premier fired the education minister and appointed a new one, David Johnson, a move that has done little to placate the teachers. High school student Sarah Wright feels caught up in a political war. “We've been listening to the teachers side of the story for the past year,” she says. “Many students go along with the teachers because they don't know any better. I don't think they've really thought it through. If it goes on for a couple of months, I’ll go to another province to finish high school. This is stupid.” Local school boards, who employ the teachers, say they may take legal action against the union leaders and maybe the teachers who do not show up for work today. 1. Why do Ontario teachers oppose the government’s education reforms? 2. What does Ontario government say about the current education situation in high schools? 3. Why does the author cite the example of Sarah Wright?正确答案： 【参考答案】
1. The teachers oppose the government’s education reforms because they think bill 60 is not democratic and deprives them of their rights. They think / hold that teachers should be involved in school / education policy decision-making.
2. The government is not satisfactory with the current situation, mainly the declining of students’ performance on international test scores, the doubling of school expenditure over the past ten years and less teaching time teachers spend in the classroom. The government is planning to adopt some measures of reform.
3. The author tries to show different attitudes of students towards teachers’ strike. Although many students are on the teachers’ side, for students preparing for college / university study, they can be the victims of the teachers’ strike, and the example of Sarah Wright shows such dissatisfaction.解析： 暂无解析 -
第23题：
单选题Which of the following CANNOT be concluded from the passage?AMost average teachers want to leave school because of high pressure.
BExcellent teachers often leave schools for better jobs.
CThe average quality of the teachers in America is declining.
DTeachers’ quality is closely related to a number of factors.
正确答案： B解析：
文章中指出美国中小学目前的政策及工资待遇往往更有利于水平一般的教师，并且倒数第三段最后一句提到“...these less-capable pedagogues settle in to provide many years of ineffectual instruction”，因此选项A的表述与文章内容不符。其他选项的内容在文中都有提及。