Paragraph 6 ______
题目
Paragraph 6 ______
相似考题
参考答案和解析
E 解析：第六段的倒数第一句为主题句，意为：科学家仍在继续寻找获取和使用能量的新的，更好的方法。E项Seeking New Sources of Energy(寻找新的能源)与主题句意思吻合，故选E。
更多“Paragraph 6 ______”相关问题
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第1题：
4 (a) ISA 701 Modifications to The Independent Auditor’s Report includes ‘suggested wording of modifying phrases
for use when issuing modified reports’.
Required:
Explain and distinguish between each of the following terms:
(i) ‘qualified opinion’;
(ii) ‘disclaimer of opinion’;
(iii) ‘emphasis of matter paragraph’. (6 marks)
正确答案：
4 PETRIE CO
(a) Independent auditor’s report terms
(i) Qualified opinion – A qualified opinion is expressed when the auditor concludes that an unqualified opinion cannot be
expressed but that the effect of any disagreement with management, or limitation on scope is not so material and
pervasive as to require an adverse opinion or a disclaimer of opinion.
(ii) Disclaimer of opinion – A disclaimer of opinion is expressed when the possible effect of a limitation on scope is so
material and pervasive that the auditor has not been able to obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence and accordingly
is unable to express an opinion on the financial statements.
(iii) Emphasis of matter paragraph – An auditor’s report may be modified by adding an emphasis of matter paragraph to
highlight a matter affecting the financial statements that is included in a note to the financial statements that more
extensively discusses the matter. Such an emphasis of matter paragraph does not affect the auditor’s opinion. An
emphasis of matter paragraph may also be used to report matters other than those affecting the financial statements
(e.g. if there is a misstatement of fact in other information included in documents containing audited financial
statements).
(iii) is clearly distinguishable from (i) and (ii) because (i) and (ii) affect the opinion paragraph, whereas (iii) does not.
(i) and (ii) are distinguishable by the degree of their impact on the financial statements. In (i) the effects of any disagreement
or limitation on scope can be identified with an ‘except for …’ opinion. In (ii) the matter is pervasive, that is, affecting the
financial statements as a whole.
(ii) can only arise in respect of a limitation in scope (i.e. insufficient evidence) that has a pervasive effect. (i) is not pervasive
and may also arise from disagreement (i.e. where there is sufficient evidence). -
第2题：
What is the relationship between Paragraph 1 and Paragraph 2?
［A］ Paragraph 1 is an introduction to Paragraph 2.
［B］ Paragraph 1 provides an example for Paragraph 2.
［C］ Paragraph 1 and Paragraph 2 are both supporting details.
［D］ Paragraph 2 serves as an analogy to Paragraph 1.
正确答案：A本题考查第一、二段的写作结构。这两段讲述的都是关于高尔夫的事情，第一段作者先用自己的亲身经历对高尔夫比赛进行了介绍，说明看上去很简单的事情做起来却并非如此。接着联系到观看电视上的比赛，指出观看者可以置身事外，对结果毫不关心，得到无所顾忌的快乐。第二段从“快乐”过渡到“也需要一定的代价”，开始论述看球赛与亲自参与球赛之间巨大的差异。显然，这两段之间是很自然的承接关系，［A］项为正确答案。类比应该是不同事物的相似之处的比较，而这两段主要讲的是亲身经历和电视上的不同。这两段中也不存在例证的证明关系，所以［B］项和［D］项错误。第一、二段在全文中占了很大篇幅，不应该只是细节，［C］项错误。
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第3题：
What is the introduction paragraph?()A. It is usually the first paragraph of an argumentative essay
B. It serves as a ‘map’ of the essay
C. It is supposed to raise readers’ interest and should not be too long
正确答案：ABC
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第4题：
Which of the following best defines the word "aggressive" ( Line 3, Paragraph 6) ?
A) Bold.
B) Harmful.
C) Careless.
D) Desperate.
正确答案：A
答案：A
[试题分析] 文章细节释义题。
[详细解答] 题干要求考生根据上下文判断第六段中出现的"aggressive"这个词的含义。原文谈到“…使用‘无效和强制的医疗程序来延长死亡期甚至让病人死得很没有尊严’，后面的形容同“ineffectual”和“forced”暗示前面的形容词"aggressive"有“大胆的、鲁莽的”之意，A选项“Bold”用于贬义时意为“大胆的、冒失的、失慎的”，意义最接近。 B选项“Harmful”(有害的)、C选项"Careless"(粗心的)和 D选项"Desperate"(不顾一切的)都不正确。
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第5题：
The word “phonograph” (Line 5-6, Paragraph 1) most probably means_____.
［A］ record player
［B］ radio
［C］ musical technique
［D］ music culture
正确答案：A本题考查词意理解。“phonograph”一词出现在第一段第五句，该句指出，“‘phonograph’被发明以前，我们听不到任何音乐表演的声音，只能通过乐器研究过去的音乐文化”。由此可知，该词指的是一种能够记录声音并被用于音乐文化研究的物质。［A］为正确答案。［B］虽然也有声音，但无法用于音乐研究。此外，也可以通过词根词缀法猜测词意。phono-相当于sound，表示“声音”；-graph表示“书写、描绘或记录的器具，机械”。“记录声音的机器”就是“录音机”。
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第6题：
Which paragraph gives an account of the way electrochromic windows changing?A.Paragraph 5.
B.Paragraph 3.
C.Paragraph 4.
D.Paragraph 6.答案：A解析： -
第7题：
It can be concluded from Paragraph 5 and 6 that Rowling is__________.A.open-minded
B.warm-hearted
C.good-natured
D.strong-willed答案：D解析：文章五六段介绍了罗琳的生活遭遇，尽管遇到挫折，她仍然意志坚强，故选D。 -
第8题：
The word " holding" in paragraph 3, line 6 is closest in meaning to ___________.A.supporting
B.remaining
C.acquiring
D.owning答案：B解析：从文意上看，是说，“可以看到，截至上个月，数据一直维持在这个数值左右”，可知在这里holding是保持，维持的意思。 -
第9题：
What is the role of the last paragraph in developing the topic？( )A.To provide a contrast to the fourth paragraph.
B.To start to discuss an entirely new topic.
C.To summarize the main message of the article.
D.To discuss another aspect paralleled with the fourth paragraph.答案：D解析：结构题。文章最后一段围绕苏格拉底的the good展开，倒数第二段强调苏格拉底的dialectic，即“辩证法”，分别介绍苏格拉底哲学的不同精髓。故D项“讨论与第四段平行的另一个方面”为正确答案。故本题选D。参考译文：苏格拉底是雕刻家索福罗尼库斯的儿子，是希腊雅典的哲学家。据说，苏格拉底在早年时从事过父亲的工作，中年时，他娶了传说中的泼妇克桑西普，但这些故事几乎没有确凿的事实依据。我们尚不确定苏格拉底的哲学老师是谁，但他似乎熟悉巴门尼德、赫拉克利特、阿纳萨戈尔和原子论者的学说。甚至苏格拉底在40岁之前就因其智力而广为人知，根据柏拉图在《道歉》中对苏格拉底演讲的描述，特尔斐的神谕称他是希腊最聪明的人。在那次演讲中，苏格拉底坚称，他对这种称呼感到困惑。尽管其他人没有意识到自己在无知的情况下宣称自己有学问，苏格拉底至少意识到了自己的无知。苏格拉底确信，自己的使命是寻找引导正确行为的智慧，以此来促进雅典人在智力和道德方面的进步。苏格拉底忽略了自己的事务，把时间花在讨论美德、正义和虔诚上，而不管他的同胞们在何处聚集。有些人认为他也忽视了公共职责，因为他从来没有寻求过公共职位，尽管他以在他从事的军事战役中所表现出的勇气而闻名。在他自封为“牛虻”的任务中，苏格拉底树敌众多。阿里斯托芬在他的戏剧《云》中嘲弄了苏格拉底，并认为他身上有诡辩家(修辞的专业教师)的一些缺点。尽管苏格拉底的确激怒过诡辩家，但其他批评者似乎与阿里斯托芬持相似的观点。公元前399年，他因荼毒青年和宗教异端而受到审判。围绕审判的是模糊的政治问题，但苏格拉底似乎也因为是阿尔基比阿德斯和克里蒂亚斯的朋友和老师而受到审判，原因是这两个人都背叛了雅典。柏拉图的《道歉》《克里托》和《法耶多》以巨大的戏剧性力量描述了苏格拉底的审判和死亡。苏格拉底对哲学的贡献包括一种理解知识的新方法，一种将灵魂视为集正常清醒意识和道德品质于一体的概念，以及一种有目的地按头脑顺序排列的宇宙意识。他的方法被称为辩证法，包括通过探究陈述的含义来检验陈述，假设一个陈述是真实的，它不会导致错误的结果。这种方法可能是由芝诺(埃利亚)提出的，但苏格拉底对其进行了改进，并应用于伦理问题。苏格拉底的灵魂学说使他相信所有的美德都会汇聚成一种美德，这是真实自我的本质，并贯穿于人的一生。反之，知识取决于事物的本质，因为事物的潜在形式比它们的经验范例更为真实。这个概念导致了一种目的论的世界观，即所有的形式都参与并导致最高的善，或至善的理念。柏拉图后来阐明了这一学说是他哲学思想的核心。苏格拉底的观点经常被描述为认为美德和知识是相同的，所以没有人会故意犯错。因为美德与知识是相同的，所以它可以被教授，但不能像诡辩家把它作为一门专业那样教授。然而，苏格拉底本人并没有给出如何学习美德的最终答案。 -
第10题：
The duration of an Internationl Load Line Exemption Certificate issued by an Administration to a ship exempted under paragraph(2) of article 6 shall not exceed。（）
- A、2year
- B、3years
- C、4years
- D、5years
正确答案:D -
第11题：
单选题Which of the following phrases from the text best expresses the author’s conclusion about the meaning of the difference between left-eyed and right-eyed flatfish?A“most striking” (line 3, paragraph 1)
B“variation is adaptive” (line 2, paragraph 2)
C“mechanically disadvantageous” (line 7, paragraph 3)
D“evolutionary red herring” (line 8-9, paragraph 4)
正确答案： A解析：
细节题。由文章最后一段最后一句的 As for the left-eyed and right-eyed flatfish, their difference, however striking, appears to be an evolutionary red herring.可知本题答案是D项。 -
第12题：
单选题The final paragraph plays what role in relation to the rest of the passage?AIt offers information that raises doubts about the conclusions expressed in the previous paragraph.
BIt discusses an alternative view to points stated as facts in the second paragraph.
CIt restates the question raised in the opening paragraph, using information offered in the second and third paragraphs.
DIt offers background information for the system described in the two preceding paragraphs.
EIt summarizes points raised elsewhere in the passage.
正确答案： C解析：
推断题。文章最后一段对于社会团体的起源进行了介绍，提供了背景知识，故本题应选D项。 -
第13题：
(c) In the context of a standard unmodified audit report, describe the content of a liability disclaimer paragraph,
and discuss the main arguments for and against the use of a liability disclaimer paragraph. (5 marks)
正确答案：
(c) It has become increasingly common for audit firms to include a disclaimer paragraph within the audit report. However, it is
not a requirement of auditing standards and individual audit firms need to assess the advantages and disadvantages of the
use of a disclaimer paragraph.
The wording is used to state the fact that the auditor’s report is intended solely for the use of the company’s members as a
body, and that no responsibility is accepted or assumed to anyone other than the company and the company’s members as
a body.
The main perceived advantage is that the disclaimer should help to reduce the exposure of the audit firm to liability claims
from anyone other than the company or the company’s body of shareholders. The disclaimer makes it clear that the audit
firm reports only to those who appointed the firm, i.e. the members of the company, and this may make it more difficult for
the audit firm to be sued by a third party.
It is also argued that the use of a disclaimer could help to bridge the ‘expectation gap’ by providing a clearer indication of the
responsibility of the auditor.
In this way the audit firm can manage its risk exposure in an increasingly litigious environment. Recent high profile legal cases
against audit firms, such as the Bannerman case in Scotland, illustrate that an audit firm’s duty of care can extend beyond
the company and its shareholders, and that audit firms should consider how to protect themselves against liability claims.
Tutorial note: It is appropriate here to quote recent cases such as the Bannerman case to illustrate the reason why audit
firms face increased potential exposure to claims from third parties. However, knowledge of specific legal cases is not
required to gain full marks for this requirement.
However, it can be argued that a disclaimer does not necessarily work to protect an audit firm. Each legal case has individual
circumstances, and while a disclaimer might protect the audit firm in one situation, equally it may not offer any protection
where the facts of the case are different.
In addition, it is often argued that if an audit firm conducts an audit using full due care and diligence, there is no need for a
disclaimer, as a high quality audit would be very unlikely to lead to any claims against the audit firm. Consequently, it could
be argued that the use of disclaimers as a means to limit liability could permit low quality audits to be performed, the auditors
being confident that legal cases against them are restricted due to the presence of a disclaimer within the audit report. -
第14题：
The relation between the two paragraphs is that in the 2nd paragraph the author
[A] challenges the viewpoint in the lst paragraph.
[B] modifies his view expressed in the lst paragraph.
[C] provides the reason for the argument in the lst paragraph.
[D] further analyzes the issue discussed in the lst paragraph.
正确答案：A
50．A【精析】该题为推理题。根据第二段第一句“Granting all this，the fact remains that the trans-Atlantic slave trade conducted by the Eu- ropeans was entirely different in quantity and quality from the tradi- tional type of slavery that had existed within Africa.”可知，作者表示虽然第一段认为非洲本地的奴隶制度与欧洲的奴隶制度本质上是一致的，但是欧洲组织的奴隶贸易在数量上和质量上都完全不同于非洲传统的奴隶制度，接下来作者主要讲述了欧洲奴隶制度的特点。因此，第二段对第一段观点提出了质疑，故选择A项。 -
第15题：
Youarecreatingacontentmanagementsystem(CMS)&enspYouarecreatingacontentmanagementsystem（CMS）withawebapplicationfront-end.TheJSPthatdisplaysagivendocumentintheCMShasthefollowinggeneralstructure：
1.<%--tagdeclaration--%>
2.<t：document>
...
11.<t：paragraph>...<t：citationdocID=’xyz’/>...</t：paragraph>...
99.</t：document>
Thecitationtagmuststoreinformationinthedocumenttagforthedocumenttagtogenerateareferencesectionattheendofthegeneratedwebpage.ThedocumenttaghandlerfollowstheClassictagmodelandthecitationtaghandlerfollowstheSimpletagmodel.Furthermore，thecitationtagcouldalsobeembeddedinothercustomtagsthatcouldhaveeithertheClassicorSimpletaghandlermodel.
Whichtaghandlermethodallowsthecitationtagtoaccessthedocumenttag？（）
参考答案：A
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第16题：
正确描述创建一个段落的句法是______。A.Paragraph Text<／P>B.
Paragraph Text<／L>C. Par 正确描述创建一个段落的句法是______。
A．＜P＞Paragraph Text＜/P＞
B．＜L＞Paragraph Text＜/L＞
C．＜PR＞Paragraph Text＜/PR＞
D．＜PRG＞Paragraph Text＜/PRG＞
正确答案：A
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第17题：
Which of the following sentences from the text BEST indicates that the teacher is very considerate?
A. In her calm，motherly voice she said，“By the end of winter，…”（Paragraph 2）
B. With the grace that only experience can bring，she struggled to…（Paragraph 4）
C. …. she still managed to look both helpful and interested. （Paragraph 4）
D. …，she managed to act as though I wasn’t an annoying little girl.（Paragraph 4）
正确答案：D
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第18题：
The relative pronoun "which" in the last paragraph (Line 6) refers to （ ）.A.experts
B.periods
C.theories
D.issues答案：D解析： -
第19题：
The word " holding" in paragraph 3, line 6 is closest in meaning toA.supporting
B.remaining
C.acquiring
D.owning答案：B解析：从文意上看，是说，“可以看到，截至上个月，数据一直维持在这个数值左右”，可知在这里“holding”是保持，维持的意思。 -
第20题：
The first word "He" in paragraph 6 refers toA Andrew Plumptre.
B Katy Payne.
C Anthony Chifu Nchanji.
D the writer of the article.答案：A解析： -
第21题：
下列哪些是格式良好的 XHTML？（）
- A、<p>A <b><i>short</b></i> paragraph</p>
- B、<p>A <b><i>short</i></b> paragraph</p>
- C、<p>A <b><i>short</i></b> paragraph
正确答案:B -
第22题：
单选题The third paragraph plays what role in the passage?AIt summarizes all the points expressed in the first two paragraphs.
BIt raises new arguments that expand on those previously expressed.
CIt suggests a possible area for useful research in the future.
DIt rejects the arguments expressed in the first paragraph.
EIt provides concrete evidence against arguments expressed in the second paragraph.
正确答案： B解析：
推断题。第三段中使用Elgin Marbles的例子来反驳第二段中大英博物馆的观点，故本题应选E项。 -
第23题：
单选题The word “holding” in paragraph 3, line 6 is closest in meaning to ______.Asupporting
Bremaining
Cacquiring
Downing
正确答案： A解析：
句子表示 “可以看到，直至上个月，数据一直维持在这个数值左右”，由此可知此处holding意为“保持、维持”，与之最接近的是remaining，故选B。