A phoneme is the smallest distinctive sound unit, incapable of change in different phonetic environments.（）

题目

A phoneme is the smallest distinctive sound unit, incapable of change in different phonetic environments.（）

相似考题

1.The basic unit of measure in a computer system is the(72). It is the smallest unit in computing. There are some other measures in a computer, such as Kilobyte, Megabyte, Gigabyte and so on.A．KilobyteB．BitC．GigabyteD．Megabyte

2.If segments appear in the same position but the mutual substitution does not change the meaning, they are said to be in ____.A、contrastive distributionB、free variationC、complementary distributionD、distinctive features

3.The basic unit in phonology is called ______; it is a unit that is of distinctive value.A phoneB phonemeC allophoneD phonetic transcription

4.The smallest meaningful unit of language is called a morph.()

更多“A phoneme is the smallest distinctive sound unit, incapable of change in different phonetic environments.（）”相关问题

  • 第1题：

    Which of the following can be said to be the smallest meaningful unit of language

    A Letters

    B Morphemes

    C Words

    D Sentences


    答案：B

  • 第2题：

    ● The basic unit of measure in a computer system is the（72）. It is the smallest unit in computing. There are some other measures in a computer, such as Kilobyte, Megabyte, Gigabyte and so on.

    （72）

    A．Kilobyte

    B．Bit

    C．Gigabyte

    D．Megabyte


    正确答案：B

  • 第3题：

    Which of the following is true of English sound system


    A.Aspiration is a distinctive feature.

    B.Voicing is a distinctive phonetic feature.

    C.Nasalization of vowels gives rise to another vowel.

    D.Length of vowels differentiates one vowel from the other.

    答案：B
    解析：
    考查发音系统的区别特征。雅格布逊在20世纪40年代首先提出区别特征(distinctivefeature)这一想法，目的是找出一套音系的对照或对比特征．以概括语音的某些方面，比较重要的区别特征有：[辅音][响音][鼻音][带声]等。[辅音]特征可以区分辅音和元音，即所有辅音都是[+辅音]，所有元音都是[-辅音]。 [响音]特征用来区分所谓阻塞音(塞音、擦音及塞擦音)和响音(其他辅音和元音)，即阻塞音是[-响音]，响音是[+响音]。[鼻音]和[带声]自然就是用来分别区分鼻音(包括鼻化音)和带声音的特征。这些特征都是二分特征，可以区分出两种情况：有该特征的和没有该特征的。元音的长短只能区分单元音，并不能区分双元音，D项说法不正确。故选B。

  • 第4题：

    A ( ) is not a sound， it is a collection of distinctive phonetic features.

    A.phoneme
    B.phone
    C.sound
    D.speech

    答案：A
    解析：
    考查语音学。音素不是声音，音素是根据语音的自然属性划分出来的最小语音单位，是具有特定含义的语音特征的集合。

  • 第5题：

    The smallest meaningful unit of language is（）.

    Aroot

    Baffix

    Cstem

    Dmorpheme


    D
    略

  • 第6题：

    Clear [1] and dark[ƚ]are allophones of the same one phoneme /1/.They never take the same position in sound combinations， thus they are said to be in c（） distribution.
    complementary
    略

  • 第7题：

    The smallest meaningful unit of language is allomorph.


    正确答案:错误

  • 第8题：

    Which statements are true about logical structures of the Oracle database（）

    • A、Each segment contains one or more extents.
    • B、Multiple tablespaces can share a single data file
    • C、A data block is the smallest unit of input/output （I/O） in data files.
    • D、It is possible to have tablespaces of different block sizes in a database.
    • E、Each data block in the database always corresponds to one operating system block

    正确答案:A,C,D

  • 第9题：

    You are the administrator of Company’s network. You have disabled the integrated sound card on your Windows 2000 Professional computer by removing a hardware jumper and install a new PCI sound card. You restart the computer but the sound card does not function correctly. You use Device Manager to view the hardware settings on the computer as shown in the Device Manager window. （Click the Exhibit button.） You want the PCI sound card to function properly. What should you do？ （）

    • A、Use System in Control Panel to uninstall the integrated sound card.
    • B、Use Device Manager to change the IRQ for the new sound card to a different setting from the disabled integrated sound card.
    • C、Move the sound card to a different PCI slot.
    • D、Uninstall the integrated sound card and disable Plug and Play detection for the new device. 
    • E、Use Device Manager to update the drivers for the new soundcard.

    正确答案:E

  • 第10题：

    单选题
    Which of the following sets of phonetic features characterizes the English phoneme [p]?
    A

    [voiced, dental, fricative]

    B

    [voiceless, bilabial, stop]

    C

    [voiced, bilabial, fricative]

    D

    [voiceless, dental, stop]


    正确答案： C
    解析：

  • 第11题：

    单选题
    _____ is the smallest meaningful unit of language.
    A

    phoneme

    B

    syllable

    C

    Morpheme

    D

    vowel


    正确答案： B
    解析：
    语素是最小的语言单位，不能再进一步分成更小的单位而不破坏或彻底改变词汇意义和语法意义。

  • 第12题：

    填空题
    Clear [1] and dark[ƚ]are allophones of the same one phoneme /1/.They never take the same position in sound combinations， thus they are said to be in c（） distribution.

    正确答案： complementary
    解析： 暂无解析

  • 第13题：

    Which of the following is the smallest separately installable unit on an AIX system?()

    A.File

    B.Fileset

    C.Bundle

    D.Licensed program product


    参考答案：B

  • 第14题：

    Which of the following sets of phonetic features characterizes the English phoneme [p]

    A.[voiced, dental, fricative]
    B.[voiceless, bilabial, stop]
    C.[voiced, bilabial, fricative]
    D.[voiceless, dental, stop]

    答案：B
    解析：
    考查语音知识。辅音[P]为清音、双唇音、爆破音，故选B。

  • 第15题：

    The smallest meaningful unit of language is ( )

    A.phone
    B.morpheme
    C.phoneme
    D.allomorph

    答案：B
    解析：
    考查语言学。题干为：语言中有意义的最小的单位是以下哪一项？词素是语言中有意义的最小单位，B项morpheme(词素)符合条件。A项phone(音素)，C项phoneme(音位)和D项allomorph(语素变体)均不符合，排除。

  • 第16题：

    An allophone refers to any of the different forms of a ( ).

    A.phoneme
    B.morpheme
    C.word
    D.root

    答案：A
    解析：

  • 第17题：

    What the element ‘-es’ indicates is third person singular, present tense, the element ‘-ed’ past tense, and ‘-ing’ progressive aspect. Since they are the smallest unit of language and meaningful, they are also（）.

    Aphonemes

    Bmorphemes

    Callophones

    Dphones


    B
    略

  • 第18题：

    A phoneme is the smallest distinctive sound unit, incapable of change in different phonetic environments.（）

    A对

    B错


    错
    略

  • 第19题：

    Which of the following is the smallest separately installable unit on an AIX system?（）

    • A、File
    • B、Fileset
    • C、Bundle
    • D、Licensed program product

    正确答案:B

  • 第20题：

    Which three statements are true about logical structures of the Oracle database（）

    • A、Each segment contains one or more extents.
    • B、Multiple tablespaces can share a single data file.
    • C、A data block is the smallest unit of input/output （I/O） in data files.
    • D、It is possible to have tablespaces of different block sizes in a database.
    • E、Each data block in the database always corresponds to one operating system block.

    正确答案:A,C,D

  • 第21题：

    单选题
    The smallest meaningful unit of language is（）.
    A

    root

    B

    affix

    C

    stem

    D

    morpheme


    正确答案： C
    解析： 暂无解析

  • 第22题：

    判断题
    A phoneme is the smallest distinctive sound unit, incapable of change in different phonetic environments.（）
    A

    对

    B

    错


    正确答案： 对
    解析： 暂无解析

  • 第23题：

    单选题
    Which of the following sets of phonetic features characterizes the English phoneme [A]? _____
    A

    [semi-closed, back, rounded]

    B

    [semi-open, back, unfounded]

    C

    [closed, back, rounded]

    D

    [open, front, unfounded]


    正确答案： D
    解析：
    [A]嘴应该是半张的，声音从口腔后部发出，且不圆润。

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