对
错
第1题:
The air cylinder bottles in the survival craft should be refilled with ______.
A.oxygen
B.nitrogen
C.compressed air
D.nitrogen and oxygen
第2题:
第二组
Under normal operation, some lubrication oil mist may be discharged from the air compressor to the air start system. This oil may be from excess compressor cylinder lubrication, from faulty oil scraper rings, or may even be suspended oil vapor contaminating the engine room atmosphere and drawn in at the compressor suction. Oil discharge is kept to a minimum by draining the after cooler, air receiver and starting system. If small quantities of lubrication oil do get passed into the starting air system, they will deposit as thin moist film over internal pipe surfaces but are not readily combustible. If a cylinder non-return valve leak while the engine is in operation, some hot gas, possibly with unburned fuel and cylinder lubrication oil, may be blown through the valve to the adjacent air manifold. With further heating from the leaky valve, this, together with the already deposited oil film, will carbonize and form. incandescent carbon. If starting air is applied to the system while still hot, the high pressure air coming into contact with the burning carbon may cause an explosion. Such an explosion will cause a flame to pass back through the air start pipe system, evaporating the deposited oil film and igniting it in the presence of air. Very high velocities and shockwaves are generated which may rupture pipes and fittings.
Alternatively, if excessive oil has entered the air start system, a mixture of air and oil droplets may be discharged through the open cylinder non-return valve during starting. This spray may ignite due to high temperatures in the cylinder, causing a flame through the still open valve to the air manifold.
To prevent an explosion, air start valves must be correctly maintained and lubricated to ensure correct timing and free movement with positive closing. Oil in the system must be kept to a minimum, pipe lines must be drained and cleaned internally when necessary and oil discharge from air compressors must be kept to a minimum by good maintenance.
The passage is mainly about
A.crankcase explosion
B.scavenge box fire
C.starting air pipe
D.the danger of explosion in the starting air system
第3题:
第4题:
第5题:
第6题:
第7题:
start the engine in cold weather
aid in helping personnel breathe
prime the sprinkler system
prime the air supply
第8题:
oxygen
nitrogen
compressed air
nitrogen and oxygen
第9题:
Provides air for engine combustion
Pressurizes water spray system
Provides air for passenger respiration
Prevents smoke and other noxious fumes from entering craft
第10题:
failure of the fuel pumps
starting air pressure too low
stop valve in air line closed
the turning gear still engaged
第11题:
an obstruction in an cylinder
water accumulation in some engine cylinders
low starting air pressure
low scavenge air pressure
第12题:
citizens have the right to insist on worthwhile television programs
television should be socialized to cater to the nation’s whims
the government may build above present structures
the people own nothing, for air is worthless
第13题:
According to the anti -railway group, all the followings are true but ______.
A) tunnels are dangerous to public health
B) the noise and the glare of the engine fire may affect people' s nerves
C) the rapid speed through the air does damage to people's lungs
D) to those with high blood - pressure, the rapid speed of the train causes them to die
第14题:
tell us briefly about the working principles of the purifier ,the oil water seperator and air compressor .
第15题:
第16题:
第17题:
第18题:
第19题:
starting air pressure too high
correct timing of starting air valves
three of the six starting valves stuck
the turning gear disengaged
第20题:
If a vessel carries two outfits,they may be stored in the same location
Each fireman's outfit shall contain a flame safety lamp of an approved type
Each fireman's outfit shall contain a fresh-air breathing apparatus
All of the above
第21题:
对
错
第22题:
an auxiliary reservoir
a controlling air bottle
an emergency air compressor
a main air compressor
第23题:
that the fuel valve is open
if the air supply system is open
if the water sprinkler system is open
if the limit switch is on
第24题:
whether
when
where
that