填空题____
题目
填空题
____
相似考题
参考答案和解析
正确答案：
D
解析：
此句的句义与上面句子的意思相比，突然发生了转折，因此，要选择的词义必然是高度褒义的。唯一适合的词就是perfect。
此句的句义与上面句子的意思相比，突然发生了转折，因此，要选择的词义必然是高度褒义的。唯一适合的词就是perfect。
更多“____”相关问题
-
第1题：
问答题Practice 2Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay commenting on the remark “Increasing numbers of people are virtually slaves to their schedules. We are not leading our lives, but merely following a dizzying timetable of duties, commitments and demands and options.” You can cite examples to illustrate your point. You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.正确答案：
【范文】
Stop Being Slaves to Schedules It is often said that people who has no plan for their work will easily mess up their life. Therefore, to some extent, a schedule is important. But if we overdo it with a rigid schedule, there will also lay some disadvantages for our life.
With a faster pace of social development, people have more work to do and more and more slaves to schedules show up. For these people, life is compared to a programmed computer. All they need to do is to do as the schedule. There will be little interest left and all the hours will become monotonous and dull. So, they are not working to live but living to work.
Moreover, colorful life is the main source for personal creativity. If we fill our life up with a dizzying timetable of duties, commitments and demands and options, how do we develop our innovation spirit and inject new blood for the improvement of society? Actually, improper schedules may even kill our passions for work with a lower and lower efficiency. These reverse effects are not what we want when planning the schedules.
In general, we need a flexible schedule in which emphasis is equally distributed both on work and personal life. So, if you feel arrested by your timetable, stop to give proper freedom to a more qualified life style.解析： 暂无解析 -
第2题：
填空题George and Kate fished for salmon at the mouth of the Klondike River.____正确答案： A解析：
根据题干中“George”“Kate”和“Klondike River”可定位到A段。该段讲到，kookum Jim Mason见到George和Kate时，他们正在河口捕捞鲑鱼（fishing for salmon）。故匹配段落为A段。 -
第3题：
填空题____正确答案： F解析：
every表示“每一……”。every assignment意为“每次布置作业”，其意思已清楚表露。此处只能加上一个表示更为强调意思的词。every single assignment更加强调“每布置一次作业”，都要求父母检查学生做的情况，一次不能漏掉。故选single。 -
第4题：
填空题The reason why contagious yawning is linked to empathy was not clear.____正确答案： I解析：
根据题干信息“contagious yawning is linked to empathy”和“why”可以定位到I段“Perhaps the best explanation for why we yawn, as well as why yawning is contagious, can be found around the watering hole on the savannah tens of thousands of years ago”，也许为什么我们会打哈欠以及打哈欠问什么会传染，这些问题最好的解释要从千万年以前的产生生命的大草原上才可以找到答案。由此可以推断出打哈欠会传染的原因目前还没有定论，故匹配段落为I。 -
第5题：
问答题Practice 1Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay commenting on the remark “Currently, a new concept, low-carbon life, is gaining popularity.” You can cite examples to illustrate your point. You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.正确答案：
【范文】
Low-carbon Life Currently, a new concept, low-carbon life, is gaining popularity, which features low energy demand and low carbon dioxide output. People are expected to reduce their consumption of energy and resources and produce less pollution.
Why is this concept increasingly drawing people’s attention? The reasons are multiple. First, there are growing signs showing the scarcity of energy and resources. What can we leave for future generations to live on if we don’t reserve the limited resources? Second, the world is being polluted more and more seriously with every passing day. We would be ashamed of passing on a dirty earth to our kids. Third, people come to realize that global effort is required to tackle the problem, which calls for a striking slogan to unite and encourage people.
As college students, we can engage ourselves in two aspects. First, we should realize that low-carbon life is not only a kind of lifestyle but also a kind of life attitude. Second, we are supposed to advocate the concept of low-carbon life among people and start this practice from scratch, such as energy saving and water saving.解析： 暂无解析 -
第6题：
填空题____正确答案： H解析：
此处应填入一个名词。appetite通常和介词for搭配。 -
第7题：
填空题____正确答案： F解析：
句意：或许你在身处的环境中接收到过多的消极信息，很多都是不应得的。后面修饰“delightful messages”肯定是“很少的”，故选minimum。 -
第8题：
单选题Research shows that people’s physical and mental health _____.Arelies on the social welfare system which support them
Bhas much to do with the amount of support they get from others
Cdepends on their ability to deal with daily worries and troubles
Dis closely related to their strength for coping with major changes in their lives
正确答案： A解析：
细节题。第一段说，有较强的社会关系的人更健康更长寿。第二段说，有了别人的援助可以帮助我们解决问题，同伴关系中的互助性能满足我们的需要，把忧愁和烦恼转换掉了，因此，人们的身心健康与他人的支持和帮助是分不开的。故选B项。 -
第9题：
填空题The celebration of Jesus’ birth on Dec. 25th has much to do with Pope Julius Ⅰ.____正确答案： C解析：
根据题干中的“celebration”“Jesus’ birth”定位到C段。本段讲到公元四世纪，Pope Julius Ⅰ宣布耶稣生日是一个节日，并确定将December 25th作为庆祝日，故匹配段落为C段。 -
第10题：
问答题Practice 2Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay commenting on the topic “Which is better, living in a big city or a small town?” You can cite examples to illustrate your point. You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.正确答案：
【范文】
Living in a Big City or a Small Town With ample supply of medical resources, convenient public transportation, various entertainment activities and normally higher salary than that of elsewhere, big cities are rather preferable to some people.
However, big cities have their own disadvantages which make them inferior to small towns. Air pollution and noise pollution pose a threat to citizen’s health. Traffic congestions will also fill big cities with frustrated drivers, which add peril to driving. Therefore, some people choose to live in a small town.
Small towns, though not so developed and prosperous as big cities, are often peaceful as there are not many people and heavy traffic. People do not have to travel a long distance to work. In a small town, there is relatively more space for green belts, parks or gardens where people, can enjoy the fresh air. Unlike people living in big cities, those living in a small town will have greater chances of making acquaintances of one another in the neighborhood by leisurely exchanging greetings since they do not have to hustle and bustle all around.
I would choose to live in a small town. I love to spend my time walking in a place with more space, fresh air and greenness.解析： 暂无解析 -
第11题：
问答题Practice 5Directions: China is now experiencing the largest mass migration of people, an estimated 230 million (2010), from the countryside to cities in history. They’ve brought economy boom to cities and life improvement to their own families. However, this migration leaves land in the countryside uncultivated and children of migrant workers poorly educated. How do you think can the migration in China have a balanced development? For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.正确答案：
【范文】
How to Balance the Mass Migration in China Nowadays, a new problem appears when the largest mass migration of people is ongoing in China. Though both the cities and the migrant workers can benefit from this movement, it still leaves some problems for the countryside.
To solve these problems, measures should be taken to seek for a balance. Firstly, the countryside needs to improve its environment of employment. Government should create more job opportunities. Better allowances and higher revenues for farmers will give them more hope in land cultivation.
Secondly, the cities can give aid to the countryside in technology and investments to make countryside more attractive for people in the cities. Besides, it will also improve the economy of the villages and be beneficial to the goal of common prosperity.
Lastly, education in the countryside needs to be improved. On the one hand, government can provide more access to regular education for children of migrant workers in the cities. On the other hand, schools in the countryside should arrange more teachers and better facilities to ensure proper education for village children.
In a word, both the cities and the countryside should make efforts to achieve the balance in the mass migration.解析： 暂无解析 -
第12题：
单选题According to the passage before the welfare reform was carried out, _____.Athe poverty rate was lower
Baverage living standards were higher
Cthe average worker was paid higher wages
Dthe poor used to rely on government aid
正确答案： A解析：
推断题。文章末段指出，一旦打破了这种依赖习惯，政府即可进行提高生活水准的政策改革。因此，可推知在福利制度改革之前，穷人习惯于依赖政府的福利援助而生活。故D为答案。 -
第13题：
单选题AAt a doctor’s office.
BIn a biology lab.
CAt a radio station.
DIn a lecture hall.
正确答案： B解析：
场景题。通过对话开头“Mr. Kim ...”以及后面内容，易判断这个对话发生在演播室。 -
第14题：
填空题In 1901, Dawson City carried out its first census.____正确答案： G解析：
根据题干中“1901”和“Dawson City”可定位到G段。本段讲到，1901年，Dawson City实施第一次人口普查，人口下降到九千。故匹配段落为G段。 -
第15题：
单选题According to the passage, people wearing uniforms _____.Aare usually helpful
Bhave little or no individual freedom
Ctend to lose their individuality
Denjoy greater popularity
正确答案： D解析：
细节推断题。文章指出，人们往往认为穿制服的人其专业化程度高，会给人以信任感，但并没说穿制服的人比不穿制服的人更乐于助人，更受欢迎，或缺少自由。所以A、B、D项均不正确。而第四段首句“穿制服的人可能因缺乏多样性从而缺乏个性”，所以C项正确。 -
第16题：
单选题Which of the following characterizes the traditional communities?AGreat mobility.
BConcern for one’s neighbors.
CEmphasis on individual effort.
DEver-weakening social bonds.
正确答案： A解析：
细节题。第四段末句提到，在过去传统社区里，邻里之间还有个照料，这与B项的“相互关心”属同义重述，故B为答案。 -
第17题：
填空题The equator receives about the same amount of sunlight all year.____正确答案： D解析：
根据题干信息“the same amount of sunlight”可以定位到D段“This effect is ... at the poles, since the equator receives about the same amount of sunlight all year”，由此可知，赤道附近一年之中所接收的太阳光都是没有变化的，故匹配段落为D。 -
第18题：
单选题It can be inferred from the passage that the shell should be _____.Afancy-looking
Bwater proof
Ceasily breakable
Dextremely strong
正确答案： B解析：
推论题。文章末段指出，即使遇上暴风雨，外壳裂开也无妨，波涛照样从房下流过而房子安然无恙，说明外壳烂了也无妨大局，即外壳可有可无，易裂开也是为了保护房屋。C项与原文意思相符。 -
第19题：
填空题California can send more than 40 Representatives to the House because it has a large population.____正确答案： B解析：
由题干中“California”定位至B段。本段讲到，加利福尼亚州拥有40多名代表是由于其人口众多。故匹配段落为B段。 -
第20题：
问答题Practice 1Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay commenting on the remark “More and more teenagers use cell phones.” You can cite examples to illustrate your point. You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.正确答案：
【范文】
My View on the Use of Cell Phone among Teenagers It is usual if you notice a teenager in a school uniform speaking through a cell phone on the street.
It is very convenient to have a cell phone at hand. In the event of an emergency, they can call their parents or teachers or even the police for help by cell phone. They can send text messages to their classmates exchanging ideas or seeking assistance in their learning when they are away from one another. And their parents will not be very worried as it is rather easy for them to contact their children and check their whereabouts and what they are doing by cell phone.
However, some teenagers might indulge themselves in showing how fashionable their cell phones are to their peers. Such behavior might prove contagious and soon other users will be tempted to pester their parents for a showier new model of cell phone. What is annoying to teachers is that the ringing of cell phones will easily disturb the class if some of the students forget to switch off their cell phones in class.
In conclusion, parents should think twice before they buy a cell phone for their children at primary or secondary schools.解析： 暂无解析 -
第21题：
填空题Halloween is on October 31st.____正确答案： A解析：
由题干关键词“Halloween”定位到A段。本段第一句明确指出万圣节是11月1日，Halloween是万圣节前夕，故Halloween是指10月31号的夜晚，故匹配段落为A段。 -
第22题：
单选题Many coaches and parents are in the habit of criticizing young athletes _____.Awithout realizing criticism may destroy their self-confidence
Bin order to make them remember life’s lessons
Cbelieving that criticism is beneficial for their early development
Dso as to put more pressure on them
正确答案： D解析：
推论题。本文末句说父母和教练的批评，可导致运动员极大的忧虑，甚至会使他们丧失斗志，这与A项的“摧毁他们的自信”意思相同，故选A。 -
第23题：
填空题____正确答案： M解析：
be coupled with与……结合在一起，为固定搭配。 -
第24题：
填空题____正确答案： K解析：
此处应填入一个现在分词。表示“海岸受到侵蚀”，应选K项。