单选题The second paragraph implies that the author is for ______.A the offering of the course “religious doctrines”.B a reconsideration of the obligations of universities to society.C neutrality in value judgment in higher education.D moral inspection of the

题目
单选题
The second paragraph implies that the author is for ______.
A

the offering of the course “religious doctrines”.

B

a reconsideration of the obligations of universities to society.

C

neutrality in value judgment in higher education.

D

moral inspection of the staff and the courses they offer.


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  • 第1题:

    By saying “Stratford cries poor traditionally” (Line 2-3, Paragraph 4), the author implies that ________.

    [A] Stratford cannot afford the expansion projects

    [B] Stratford has long been in financial difficulties

    [C] the town is not really short of money

    [D] the townsfolk used to be poorly paid


    正确答案:C

  • 第2题:

    From the second paragraph, we can see that in the early years,______.

    A. those colleges and universities were the same

    B. people, young or old, might study in the colleges

    C. students studied only some languages and science

    D. when the students finished their school, they became lawyers or teachers


    正确答案:A

    37.答案为A  从第二段整体来看,第一句In the early yearsthese schools were much alike是主体句,那时的大学都很相似,因此选A

  • 第3题:

    By mentioning the experiment in the second paragraph,the author implies that______.( )

    [A]our definition of what’s normal varies with gender

    [B]our focus of attention variesl with gender and age

    [C]our definition of what’s average changes over time

    [D]our focus of attention is distracted when interfered


    正确答案:C
    作者提及第二段的实验是为了暗示 ______ 。
    [A]我们对于平均标准面孔的定义因性别而不同
    [B]我们的关注点随性别和年龄而改变
    [C]我们对于平均标准面孔的定义会随时间而改变
    [D]我们的关注点在受到干扰的时候会被转移
    答案解析:[C]事实细节题。第二段首句是对首段的总结,起到承上启下的过渡作用,接下来第二句提出一个新观点:标准可以迅速地改变,然后以一个面孔展示实验为例来证明此观点,这是英文典型的行文脉络:提出观点→进行论述。[c]与该段观点内容一致,故为答案。本段主旨与性别无关,排除[A]和[B]。这里没有提到关注点在受到干扰的情况下如何发生变化,排除[D]。

  • 第4题:

    Try our delicious three‐course meal,offering you superb value( )money.
    for


    答案:
    解析:
    value for money表示“货真价实”,为固定搭配。

  • 第5题:

    单选题
    According to the author _____.
    A

    people used to question the value of college education

    B

    people used to have full confidence in higher education

    C

    all high school graduates went to college

    D

    very few high school graduates chose to go to college


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    本题为态度题。由首段“The case for college has been accepted without question for more than a generation. All high school graduates ought to go,says conventional wisdom and statistical evidence ...”可知B项正确。A、D项理解错误,C项太绝对。

  • 第6题:

    单选题
    A

    Environmental protection.

    B

    Animal rights.

    C

    Religious belief.

    D

    Moral purity.


    正确答案: A
    解析:

  • 第7题:

    单选题
    In the second paragraph, the author mainly discusses ______.              .
    A

    the nuclear accidents in Japan last March

    B

    nuclear power policies in Germany

    C

    German attitude towards nuclear power

    D

    the safety levels of nuclear power plants in Germany


    正确答案: C
    解析:

  • 第8题:

    单选题
    According to paragraph 4, what puzzles the author is that some bosses fail to ______.
    A

    see the link between trust and data protection

    B

    perceive the sensitivity of personal data

    C

    realize the high cost of data restoration

    D

    appreciate the economic value of trust


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    主旨题和细节理解题。第三段讲了老板忽视信用的重要性,信用度很容易被摧毁,而且需要很大的代价去重建,数据的外泄将会导致公司信用度急剧下降。鉴于本文主要讲的是Data Insecurity,再看本段最后一句话,我们可以得知,选项A(see the link between trust and data protection)是最恰当的。

  • 第9题:

    单选题
    _____conscious of her moral obligations as a citizen.
    A

    Marsha was and always will be

    B

    Marsha has to be and always will be

    C

    Marsha had been and will always be

    D

    Marsha has been and will always be


    正确答案: B
    解析:

  • 第10题:

    单选题
    To have a genuine interest in other perspectives implies that _____.
    A

    you are more likely to accept differences

    B

    you can give your judgment on the issue

    C

    you are supportive of others’ lifestyle

    D

    you will encourage others to take the lead


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    最后一段前三句说对其他生活方式有兴趣并不意味着要提倡那种方式,也不会建议其他人采用那种方式,而且也没有权利对它进行评判。也就是说会接受不同的生活方式。

  • 第11题:

    单选题
    According to the author______.
    A

    people used to question the value of college education

    B

    people used to have full confidence in higher education

    C

    all high school graduates went to college

    D

    very few high school graduates chose to go to college


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    本题为态度题由首段“The case for college has been accepted without question for more than a generation. All high school graduates ought to go,says conventional wisdom and statistical evidence…”可知B项正确。A、D项理解错误,C项太绝对。

  • 第12题:

    单选题
    The author implies that the use of mobile phones in such places as museums should be ______ .
    A

    limited

    B

    expected

    C

    discouraged

    D

    recommended


    正确答案: C
    解析:
    考点:态度题。作者在短文第三段第一句话告诉我们,在电梯,博物馆,教堂或别的室内公共场所接听手机时,要三思。由此可知,作者暗含在这些场所应该限制使用手机的意思。故答案选A。其他选项均不准确。

  • 第13题:

    The author mentions businesses in Paragraph 5 in order to

    A. argue against free university education

    B. call on them to finance students' studies

    C. encourage graduates to go into business

    D. show their contribution to higher education


    正确答案:A

  • 第14题:

    According to the first paragraph an American student is allowed____.

    A.to live in a different universitiy

    B.to take a particular course in a different university

    C.to live at home and drive to classes

    D.to get two degrees from two different universities


    正确答案:B
    参见文章第一段最后一句“It’S also possible for a student to move between one university and another during his degree course,…,”可知B正确,符合原文。

  • 第15题:

    In the second paragraph, the author mainly concentrates on the( )

    [A] tendency of American economy

    [B]contribution American households have made to the economy

    [C]low efficiency of the government

    [D]progress toward digital transformation


    正确答案:D

  • 第16题:

    问答题
    Over the course of a year, a certain house appreciated in value by 10 percent while the house next door decreased in value by 10 percent as a result of foundation damage. At the end of the year, the reduced price of the second house was what percentage of the increased price of the first house?  (1) The amount by which the first house increased in value was half as much as the amount by which the second house decreased in value.  (2) At the end of the year, the second house was worth $70,000 more than the first house.

    正确答案: A
    解析:
    根据条件1可知,价格增长了64%;根据条件2无法计算,故本题应选A项。

  • 第17题:

    单选题
    The relationship between the second and third paragraph is that_____.
    A

    the third is the further development of the second

    B

    the second generalizes and the third gives examples

    C

    each presents one side of the background information of the dead

    D

    both present the author’s disagreements with the inscription


    正确答案: C
    解析:
    段落关系题。作者在第二段指出,不论敌友、性别、职业、美丑,人死后都会埋在坟墓里;在第三段又谈到,墓地碑文不尽相同,有夸大其词的,有谦虚谨慎的,有故作玄虚的等等。由此可见,第三段在逻辑上是对第二段的自然延续和深入发展,故选项A正确。

  • 第18题:

    单选题
    The first paragraph implies that ______.
    A

    there is a conflict between laws and public opinions on the purpose of education.

    B

    the moral purpose of education varies in form with the social situation.

    C

    Greeks and the medieval Church had the same moral purpose in education.

    D

    the moral purpose of education is to advocate religious beliefs.


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    推理判断题。根据题干信息定位到第一段第三句“In today’s world,the moral purpose of education takes non—religious forms:racial integration,sex education,good citizenship”,由此可知,在当今世界,道德教育采取非宗教形式:种族融合、性教育以及公民教育,从而可以判断出在不同时代社会状况下,道德教育的形式也不一样,故B选项正确;同时 D项意为教育的道德目的是为了拥护宗教信仰,陈述过于片面和绝对,故排除;第一段第一句只是提及美国最高法院禁止公立学校举行祈祷仪式,并不代表法律和公众在教育目的的观点上存在矛盾,曲解文意,故A项错误;第一段第二句提到“It is an idea common to both the Greeks and the medieval Church”,即希腊和中世纪的教会都认同道德教育应该是教育的目的之一,并不能转述为两者道德教育的目的一致,故C项错误。

  • 第19题:

    单选题
    In the author’s opinion, education should ______.
    A

    be focused on moral courses.

    B

    have a religious component.

    C

    do away with objectionable doctrines.

    D

    try to enhance students’ moral standards.


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    写作意图题。通读全文,A选项认为教育应集中在道德课程上,该说法过于绝对,作者并未流露出是教育集中在道德课程上;B选项中提到教育应包括宗教方面,与文中作者并不反对“在当今世界,道德教育采取非宗教的形式”的观点不符,并不一定要包括宗教方面;C选项认为教育应该摆脱引起反对的课本,而文中说的是对反对道德的课本进行审视,,并不要求摆脱,与原文不符;D选项认为教育应该努力提高学生的道德标准,该观点正是贯穿全文的中心思想,故答案为D项。

  • 第20题:

    单选题
    It can be inferred from the last paragraph that the cultural activities in universities will grow if the government and individuals______.
    A

    increase the finance of higher education

    B

    curtail some cultural activities

    C

    open more theaters

    D

    work out some rules for donation


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    推断题。文章最后一段提到“the resulting cutbacks in state aid and private donations placed a strain on the financing of higher education that curtailed the growth or sometimes even threatened the survival of many cultural program”,即“政府和个人资助的减少使得抑制甚至威胁到了大学文化艺术活动的生存”。由此推断,如果增加对最高教育的资助,那么大学的文化艺术活动就会繁荣起来,所以选A项。

  • 第21题:

    单选题
    In the second paragraph, the author shows ______.
    A

    the researchers' findings

    B

    the importance of family

    C

    the importance of money

    D

    the importance of career


    正确答案: B
    解析:

  • 第22题:

    单选题
    The relationship between the second and third paragraph is that______.
    A

    the third is the further development of the second.

    B

    the second generalizes and the third gives examples.

    C

    each presents one side of the background information of the dead.

    D

    both present the author’s disagreements with the inscription.


    正确答案: C
    解析:
    段落关系题。作者在第二段指出,不论敌友、性别、职业、美丑,人死后都会埋在坟墓里,在第三段又谈到,墓地碑文不尽相同,有夸大其词的,谦虚谨慎的,故作玄虚的等等。由此可见,第三段在逻辑上是对第二段的自然延续和深入发展,故选项A正确。

  • 第23题:

    单选题
    What does the author imply by the final statement: “If that library had not burned down, maybe archeologists today would not have to spend so much of their time sorting through ancient trash!”?
    A

    The author implies that if the library had not burned down, archeologists would be able to appreciate the full cultural legacy of King Ptolemy II Philadelphos.

    B

    The author implies that if the library had not burned down, scholars today would have not only the full works of Posidippus, but also those of Aeschylus, Sophocles, and Euripides.

    C

    The author implies that if the libravv had not burned down, the scrolls contained within the library would have decomposed before modern times in any event, because they would not have been preserved in the dry heat of the desert.

    D

    The author implies that if the library had not burned down, it might have contained more complete details about the life and culture of Hellenistic Egypt than can be found in the papyrus fragments from ancient refuse dumps.

    E

    The author implies that if the librarv had not burned down, the cultural awakening of the Renaissance might have occurred centuries earlier.


    正确答案: C
    解析:
    推断题。文章内容中提到纸莎草碎片一般是在古代垃圾中找到,它们为不能在其他史料中找到的人们日常生活进行了描述。所以可知本文最后一句话是作者在暗示,如果该图书馆没有被烧毁,那么考古学家可能可以从中找到关于人们日常生活的记录,而不用去生活垃圾中寻找,故D项的表述是正确的。