It’s an activity when the target language is used by the learner for communication purpose(goal)in order to achieve an outcome that can be shared with others.Learners are meaning what they are saying and making free use of language to express what they wa

题目
It’s an activity when the target language is used by the learner for communication purpose(goal)in order to achieve an outcome that can be shared with others.Learners are meaning what they are saying and making free use of language to express what they want to.Specific language forms are not prescribed.This is the definition of________.

A.Grammar Translation MethoD
B.Task-based Learning Approach
C.Audio-lingual MethoD
D.Total Response MethoD.

相似考题
更多“It’s an activity when the target language is used by the learner for communication purpose(goal)in order to achieve an outcome that can be shared with others.Learners are meaning what they are saying”相关问题
  • 第1题:

    Remote users are unable to connect to a shared folder on your computer. You need to allow access to the shared folder.What are the two possible ways to achieve this goal?()

    A.A

    B.B

    C.C

    D.D


    参考答案:B, C

  • 第2题:

    What should the teacher try to avoid when selecting listening activities?

    A. The listening activity must have a real, communicative purpose.
    B.The listening activity must cater to students’ real life.
    C.Pre-listening tasks must help students identify the purpose of the listening activity.
    D.The classroom climate surrounding the listening activity can be anxious.

    答案:D
    解析:
    考查听力教学。
    为保证听力活动的效果,课堂气氛应是轻松活跃的。故此题的正确选项为D。
    A项,听力活动必须具有真正的交际目的。
    B项,听力活动必须迎合学生的现实生活。
    C项,听前任务必须帮助学生识别听力活动的目的。
    故此题的正确选项为D。

  • 第3题:

    When we praise the children, "you did a very good job! " you can raise your thumb without saying "good". This suitation means that we can understood the meaning by__________.

    A.spoken language
    B.body language
    C.spelling language
    D.written language

    答案:B
    解析:
    考查课堂肢体语言。题目的意思是“在课堂上老师表扬学生做的很好.除了用‘you did a very good job!’表达外还可以伸出大拇指。”这属于肢体语言的范畴,故选B。

  • 第4题:

    When we praise the children, "you did a very good job! " you can raise your thumb without saying "good". This suitation means that we can understood the meaning by__________.

    A.spoken language
    B.body language
    C.spelling language
    D.written language

    答案:B
    解析:
    考查课堂肢体语言。题目的意思是“在课堂上老师表扬学生做的很好.除了用‘you did a very good job!’表达外还可以伸出大拇指。”这属于肢体语言的范畴,故选B。

  • 第5题:

    共用题干
    Successful Language Learners
    1. Some people seem to have a knack for learning languages.They can pick up new vocabulary, master rules or grammar,and learn to write in the new language more quickly than others.They do not seem to be any more intelligent than others,so what makes language learning so much eas- ier for them?Perhaps if we take a close look at these successful language learners,we may dis- cover a few of the techniques which make language learning easier for them.
    2. First of all,successful language learners are independent learners.They do not depend on the book or the teacher;they discover their own way to learn the language.Instead of waiting for the teacher to explain,they try to find the patterns and the rules for themselves.They are good guess-ers who look for clues and form their own conclusions.When they guess wrong,they guess again. They try to learn from mistakes.
    3. Successful language learning is active learning. Therefore,successful learners do not wait for a chance to use the language;they look for such a chance.They find people who speak the lan-guage and they ask these people to correct them when they make a mistake.They will try anything to communicate .They are not afraid to repeat what they hear or to say strange things;they are willing to make mistakes and try again .When communication is difficult,they can accept information that is inexact or incomplete.It is more important for them to learn to think in the language than to know the meaning of every word.
    4. Finally,successful language learners are learners with a purpose.They want to learn the language because they are interested in the language and the people who speak it.It is necessary for them to learn the language in order to communicate with these people and to learn from them. They find it easy to practice using the language regularly because they want to learn with it.
    5. What kind of language learner are you?If you are a successful language learner,you have probably been learning independently,actively,and purposefully. On the other hand,if your language learning has been less than successful,you might as well try some of the techniques outlined above.

    Paragraph 3______
    A: Ways to Learn a Language Successfully.
    B: Learning a language Purposefully.
    C: Learning a Language Actively.
    D: Learning a Language Independently.
    E: Learning from Mistakes.
    F: Learning to Think in the Target Language.

    答案:C
    解析:
    本段首先通过举例方式说明有些人似乎学习语言比别人更快更轻松,引出该篇文章的主题:…a few of the techniques which make language learning easier for them.即成功学习语言的方法。
    本段主要讲述的是第一个学习语言的方法,就是独立学习的能力,作者通过举例子的方式来说明这一方法,例如这些人不会依赖老师或者课本,而是自己去摸索总结出一定的模式,寻找线索,大胆地不断地进行猜测,从错误中学习。
    本段主要讲述的另外一个语言学习的方法,就是积极主动学习的能力,这些人会寻找一切使用语言的机会,找人纠正他们的错误,敢于说一些即使有别扭的句子,愿意接受不准确或不完整的信息,对他们来说学习另一种思维方式比知道单词的意思更加重要。
    本段主要讲述的另外一个语言学习的方法,就是有目的性的学习的能力,这些人往往是因为对讲这种语言的人以及语言本身感兴趣才学习的英语,这样他们可以更好地和使用这种语言的当地人交流并向他们学习。
    依据是第二段第四句话:They are good guessers who look for clues and form their own conclusions.
    依据是第二段第三句话:Instead of waiting for the teacher to explain, they try to find the patterns and the rules for themselves.
    依据是第三段第二句话:Therefore, successful learners do not wait for a chance to use the language;they look for such a chance.
    依据是第二段、第三段、第四段的第一句也就是每一段的主题句。本文的主旨就是介绍这三种重要的英语学习方法:独立、主动、有目的的学语言。

  • 第6题:

    共用题干
    Successful Language Learners

    1.Some people seem to have a knack for learning languages.They can pick up new vocabulary,master rules or grammar,and learn to write in the new language more quickly than others.They do not seem to be any more intelligent than others,so what makes language learning so much easier for them?Perhaps if we take a close look at these successful language learners,we may discover a few of the techniques which make language learning easier for them.
    2.First of all,successful language learners are independent learners.They do not depend on the book or the teacher;they discover their own way to learn the language.Instead of waiting for the teacher to explain,they try to find the patterns and the rules for themselves.They are good guessers who look for clues and form their own conclusions.When they guess wrong,they guess again.They try to learn from mistakes.
    3.Successful language learning is active learning. Therefore,successful learners do not wait for a chance to use the language;they look for such a chance.They find people who speak the language and they ask these people to correct them when they make a mistake.They will try anything to com-municate.They are not afraid to repeat what they hear or to say strange things;they are willing to make mistakes and try again.When communication is difficult,they can accept information that is inexact or incomplete.It is more important for them to learn to think in the language than to know the meaning of every word.
    4.Finally,successful language learners are learners with a purpose.They want to learn the language because they are interested in the language and the people who speak it.It is necessary for them to learn the language in order to communicate with these people and to learn from them.They find it easy to practice using the language regularly because they want to learn with it.
    5.What kind of language learner are you?If you are a successful language learner,you have probably been learning independently,actively,and purposefully.On the other hand,if your language learning has been less than successful,you might as well try some of the techniques outlined above.

    Active language learners seize every opportunity_________.
    A:to discover sentence patterns and grammatical rules
    B:to expand vocabulary
    C:to use the target language
    D:to encourage unsuccessful language learners to learn independently,actively and purposefully
    E:from clues
    F:to say strange things

    答案:C
    解析:
    本题考查的是对所读材料大意与主旨的掌握。本段首先通过举例方式说明有些人似乎学习语言比别人更快更轻松,引出该篇文章的主题:…a few of the techniques which make language learning easier for them.即成功学习语言的方法。
    本题考查的是对所读材料大意与主旨的掌握。本段主要讲述的是第一个学习语言的方法,就是独立学习的能力,作者通过举例子的方式来说明这一方法,例如这些人不会依赖老师或者课本,而是自己去摸索总结出一定的模式,寻找线索,大胆地、不断地进行猜测,从错误中学习。
    本题考查的是对所读材料大意与主旨的掌握。本段主要讲述第二个语言学习的方法,就是积极主动学习的能力,这些人会寻找一切使用语言的机会,找人纠正他们的错误,敢于说一些即使有些别扭的句子,愿意接受不准确或不完整的信息,对他们来说,学习另一种思维方式比知道单词的意思更加重要。
    本题考查的是对所读材料大意与主旨的掌握。本段主要讲述第三个语言学习的方法,就是有目的性地学习的能力,这些人往往是因为对讲这种语言的人以及语言本身感兴趣才学习,这样,他们可以更好地和使用这种语言的当地人交流并向他们学习。
    本题考查的是对阐述文章的主旨事实与细节的了解。依据是第二段第四句话:They are good guessers who look for clues and form their own conclusions.
    本题考查的是对阐述文章的主旨事实与细节的了解。依据是第二段第三句话:Instead of waiting for the teacher to explain, they try to find the patterns and the rules for themselves.
    本题考查的是对阐述文章的主旨事实与细节的了解。依据是第三段第二句话:Therefore, successful learners do not wait for a chance to use the language; they look for such a chance.
    本题考查的是对阐述文章的主旨的了解。依据是第二段、第三段、第四段的第一句也就是每一段的主题句。本文的主旨就是介绍这三种重要的语言学习方法:独立、主动、有目的地学语言。

  • 第7题:

    根据以下材料,回答
    As with spoken language, writtenlanguage is always used for a purpose. People read a text 11 they think that it will enable them tofind answers to questions that they are interested in answering. People writeto express an 12 or to give information to particularreaders. There are, of course, many different purposes for reading and writingand different purposes will 13 different reading and writing styles.
    In general, written language isstructurally more "correct" than spoken language. It has clear wordand sentence 14 and its information is more denselypacked. More is said in 15 words. However, written language alsocontains both structural and contextual redundancy and this can help readers to 16 the text.
    Written language is often structurally more 17 than spoken language. This is becausewhen people write they have 18 to think about what they want to writeand are able to 19 to what they have written and revise itas often as they wish. This greater, structural complexity is one factor that maymake a text 20 to understand.
    When people read in their first language,they do not usually read every word in the text. Readers 21 their eyes across and down the textstopping at groups of words (fixations) to check for meaning. The speed withwhich people read 22 their purpose for reading and on how 23 a range of possible meanings their brainhas to choose from at every fixation. 24 readers use the structuraland contextual redundancy of the language, their 25 of what they have already read and thegeneral knowledge they already have to 26 what will come next, and so 27 the number of possible choices that thebrain has to consider at any fixation.
    Both writers, when choosing how to expresstheir 28 meaning for the audience that they have inmind, 29 readers, when interpreting writers′meaning, rely not only on their linguistic knowledge, but 30 their general knowledge of the context inwhich they are reading and writing. Such knowledge, whether specificallylinguistic or contextual, is stored in the long-text memory.

    A.deliver
    B.return
    C.decline
    D.expose

    答案:B
    解析:
    考查动词辨析。根据句意“……他们能够___________已经写完的部分,并依据意愿修改”, return to“返回到”,符合题意,故选B。deliver“传送,传递”,decline“下降”,expose“暴露,揭露”,均不符合题意,故排除。

  • 第8题:

    Most contributors to the Communicative Approach share the view that language is used for communication and are more concerned with meaning than with().
    structure

  • 第9题:

    单选题
    What should the teacher try to avoid when selecting listening activities?
    A

    The listening activity must have a real, communicative purpose,

    B

    The listening activity must cater to students'real life.

    C

    Pre-listening tasks must help students identify the purpose of the listening activity

    D

    The classroom climate surrounding the listening activity can be anxious.


    正确答案: D
    解析:

  • 第10题:

    单选题
    To achieve fluency, when should correction be conducted?
    A

    After class.

    B

    The moment error occurs.

    C

    At the summary stage of the activity.

    D

    During the course of the communication.


    正确答案: C
    解析:

  • 第11题:

    问答题
    练习8  (1) In order to learn a foreign language well, it is necessary to overcome the fear of making mistakes. If the primary goal of language use is communication, then mistakes are secondary considerations.

    正确答案: 要想学好一门外语,必须克服害怕犯错的恐惧。
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第12题:

    单选题
    “_____” is often understood as a language system between the target language and the learner’s native language.
    A

    Input Hypothesis

    B

    Sapir-Whorf Hypothesis

    C

    Interlanguage

    D

    Contrastive Analysis


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    本题考查中介语的含义。中介语是指第二语言学习者建构起来的介于母语和目的语之间的过渡性语言,它处于不断的发展变化过程中,并逐渐向目的语靠近。

  • 第13题:

    Passage Five

    In order to learn a foreign language well, it is necessary to overcome the fear of making mistakes. If the primary goal (目标) of language use is communication (交际), then mistakes are secondary considerations that may be dealt with gradually. On the other hand, students should not ignore their mistakes. The language learner may observe how native speakers express themselves, and how native expressions differ from the way the learner might say them. For example, a Spanish speaker who has been saying "I do it" to express willingness to do something in the immediate future, could, by communicating with native speakers of English, observe that native speakers actually say "I'll do it". The result can serve as a basis for the student to change his way of using the present tense in English. But a student who is unwilling to communicate in the first place would lose this opportunity to learn by trial and error.

    52. According to the passage, the present tense in English is ______.

    A. not used to express one's readiness to do something in the immediate future

    B. used with some verbs but not with others to express future intention

    C. basically the same in English as it is in Spanish

    D. not the most difficult problem for foreign students


    正确答案:A
        52.答案为A  此考题为细节题。根据文章中的...a Spanish speaker who has been sayingI do itto express willingness to do something in the immediate futurecouldby communicating with native speakers of Englishobserve that nativespeakers actually sayI'll do it”,可肯定A正确。

     

  • 第14题:

    To achieve fluency, when should correction be conducted?

    A.After class.
    B.The moment error occurs.
    C.At the summary stage of the activity.
    D.During the course of the communication.

    答案:C
    解析:
    考查课堂纠错。为保证讲话的流利性,应在总结时候纠正讲话时犯的错误,而不是立即纠正。

  • 第15题:

    It’s an activity when the target language is used by the learner for communication purpose (goal) in order to achieve an outcome that can be shared with others. Learners are meaning what they are saying and making free use of language to express what they want to. Specific language forms are not prescribed. This is the definition of ________.

    A.Grammar Translation MethoD
    B.Task-based Learning Approach
    C.Audio-lingual MethoD
    D.Total Response MethoD.

    答案:B
    解析:
    本题考查任务型教学
    B选项,任务型教学(Task-based Language Teaching)是指教师通过引导语言学习者在课堂上完成任务来进行的教学。这是20世纪80年代兴起的一种强调“在做中学”(learning by doing)的语言教学方法,是交际教学法的发展。综上,B选项正确。
    A选项,语法翻译法,故排除。
    C选项,听说法 ,故排除。
    D选项,全身反应法 ,故排除。
    故正确答案为B 项。

  • 第16题:

    共用题干
    Successful Language Learners

    1.Some people seem to have a knack for learning languages.They can pick up new vocabulary,master rules or grammar,and learn to write in the new language more quickly than others.They do not seem to be any more intelligent than others,so what makes language learning so much easier for them?Perhaps if we take a close look at these successful language learners,we may discover a few of the techniques which make language learning easier for them.
    2.First of all,successful language learners are independent learners.They do not depend on the book or the teacher;they discover their own way to learn the language.Instead of waiting for the teacher to explain,they try to find the patterns and the rules for themselves.They are good guessers who look for clues and form their own conclusions.When they guess wrong,they guess again.They try to learn from mistakes.
    3.Successful language learning is active learning. Therefore,successful learners do not wait for a chance to use the language;they look for such a chance.They find people who speak the language and they ask these people to correct them when they make a mistake.They will try anything to com-municate.They are not afraid to repeat what they hear or to say strange things;they are willing to make mistakes and try again.When communication is difficult,they can accept information that is inexact or incomplete.It is more important for them to learn to think in the language than to know the meaning of every word.
    4.Finally,successful language learners are learners with a purpose.They want to learn the language because they are interested in the language and the people who speak it.It is necessary for them to learn the language in order to communicate with these people and to learn from them.They find it easy to practice using the language regularly because they want to learn with it.
    5.What kind of language learner are you?If you are a successful language learner,you have probably been learning independently,actively,and purposefully.On the other hand,if your language learning has been less than successful,you might as well try some of the techniques outlined above.

    Paragraph 3_________.
    A:Ways to learn a language successfully.
    B:Learning a language purposefully.
    C:Learning a language actively.
    D:Learning a language independently.
    E:Learning from mistakes.
    F:Learning to think in the target language.

    答案:C
    解析:
    本题考查的是对所读材料大意与主旨的掌握。本段首先通过举例方式说明有些人似乎学习语言比别人更快更轻松,引出该篇文章的主题:…a few of the techniques which make language learning easier for them.即成功学习语言的方法。
    本题考查的是对所读材料大意与主旨的掌握。本段主要讲述的是第一个学习语言的方法,就是独立学习的能力,作者通过举例子的方式来说明这一方法,例如这些人不会依赖老师或者课本,而是自己去摸索总结出一定的模式,寻找线索,大胆地、不断地进行猜测,从错误中学习。
    本题考查的是对所读材料大意与主旨的掌握。本段主要讲述第二个语言学习的方法,就是积极主动学习的能力,这些人会寻找一切使用语言的机会,找人纠正他们的错误,敢于说一些即使有些别扭的句子,愿意接受不准确或不完整的信息,对他们来说,学习另一种思维方式比知道单词的意思更加重要。
    本题考查的是对所读材料大意与主旨的掌握。本段主要讲述第三个语言学习的方法,就是有目的性地学习的能力,这些人往往是因为对讲这种语言的人以及语言本身感兴趣才学习,这样,他们可以更好地和使用这种语言的当地人交流并向他们学习。
    本题考查的是对阐述文章的主旨事实与细节的了解。依据是第二段第四句话:They are good guessers who look for clues and form their own conclusions.
    本题考查的是对阐述文章的主旨事实与细节的了解。依据是第二段第三句话:Instead of waiting for the teacher to explain, they try to find the patterns and the rules for themselves.
    本题考查的是对阐述文章的主旨事实与细节的了解。依据是第三段第二句话:Therefore, successful learners do not wait for a chance to use the language; they look for such a chance.
    本题考查的是对阐述文章的主旨的了解。依据是第二段、第三段、第四段的第一句也就是每一段的主题句。本文的主旨就是介绍这三种重要的语言学习方法:独立、主动、有目的地学语言。

  • 第17题:

    共用题干
    Successful Language Learners
    1. Some people seem to have a knack for learning languages.They can pick up new vocabulary, master rules or grammar,and learn to write in the new language more quickly than others.They do not seem to be any more intelligent than others,so what makes language learning so much eas- ier for them?Perhaps if we take a close look at these successful language learners,we may dis- cover a few of the techniques which make language learning easier for them.
    2. First of all,successful language learners are independent learners.They do not depend on the book or the teacher;they discover their own way to learn the language.Instead of waiting for the teacher to explain,they try to find the patterns and the rules for themselves.They are good guess-ers who look for clues and form their own conclusions.When they guess wrong,they guess again. They try to learn from mistakes.
    3. Successful language learning is active learning. Therefore,successful learners do not wait for a chance to use the language;they look for such a chance.They find people who speak the lan-guage and they ask these people to correct them when they make a mistake.They will try anything to communicate .They are not afraid to repeat what they hear or to say strange things;they are willing to make mistakes and try again .When communication is difficult,they can accept information that is inexact or incomplete.It is more important for them to learn to think in the language than to know the meaning of every word.
    4. Finally,successful language learners are learners with a purpose.They want to learn the language because they are interested in the language and the people who speak it.It is necessary for them to learn the language in order to communicate with these people and to learn from them. They find it easy to practice using the language regularly because they want to learn with it.
    5. What kind of language learner are you?If you are a successful language learner,you have probably been learning independently,actively,and purposefully. On the other hand,if your language learning has been less than successful,you might as well try some of the techniques outlined above.

    Active language learners seize every opportunity______.
    A: to discover sentence patterns and grammatical rules
    B: to expand vocabulary
    C: to use the target language
    D: to encourage unsuccessful language learners to learn independently,actively and purposefully
    E: from clues
    F: to say strange things

    答案:C
    解析:
    本段首先通过举例方式说明有些人似乎学习语言比别人更快更轻松,引出该篇文章的主题:…a few of the techniques which make language learning easier for them.即成功学习语言的方法。
    本段主要讲述的是第一个学习语言的方法,就是独立学习的能力,作者通过举例子的方式来说明这一方法,例如这些人不会依赖老师或者课本,而是自己去摸索总结出一定的模式,寻找线索,大胆地不断地进行猜测,从错误中学习。
    本段主要讲述的另外一个语言学习的方法,就是积极主动学习的能力,这些人会寻找一切使用语言的机会,找人纠正他们的错误,敢于说一些即使有别扭的句子,愿意接受不准确或不完整的信息,对他们来说学习另一种思维方式比知道单词的意思更加重要。
    本段主要讲述的另外一个语言学习的方法,就是有目的性的学习的能力,这些人往往是因为对讲这种语言的人以及语言本身感兴趣才学习的英语,这样他们可以更好地和使用这种语言的当地人交流并向他们学习。
    依据是第二段第四句话:They are good guessers who look for clues and form their own conclusions.
    依据是第二段第三句话:Instead of waiting for the teacher to explain, they try to find the patterns and the rules for themselves.
    依据是第三段第二句话:Therefore, successful learners do not wait for a chance to use the language;they look for such a chance.
    依据是第二段、第三段、第四段的第一句也就是每一段的主题句。本文的主旨就是介绍这三种重要的英语学习方法:独立、主动、有目的的学语言。

  • 第18题:

    共用题干
    Successful Language Learners
    1. Some people seem to have a knack for learning languages.They can pick up new vocabulary, master rules or grammar,and learn to write in the new language more quickly than others.They do not seem to be any more intelligent than others,so what makes language learning so much eas- ier for them?Perhaps if we take a close look at these successful language learners,we may dis- cover a few of the techniques which make language learning easier for them.
    2. First of all,successful language learners are independent learners.They do not depend on the book or the teacher;they discover their own way to learn the language.Instead of waiting for the teacher to explain,they try to find the patterns and the rules for themselves.They are good guess-ers who look for clues and form their own conclusions.When they guess wrong,they guess again. They try to learn from mistakes.
    3. Successful language learning is active learning. Therefore,successful learners do not wait for a chance to use the language;they look for such a chance.They find people who speak the lan-guage and they ask these people to correct them when they make a mistake.They will try anything to communicate .They are not afraid to repeat what they hear or to say strange things;they are willing to make mistakes and try again .When communication is difficult,they can accept information that is inexact or incomplete.It is more important for them to learn to think in the language than to know the meaning of every word.
    4. Finally,successful language learners are learners with a purpose.They want to learn the language because they are interested in the language and the people who speak it.It is necessary for them to learn the language in order to communicate with these people and to learn from them. They find it easy to practice using the language regularly because they want to learn with it.
    5. What kind of language learner are you?If you are a successful language learner,you have probably been learning independently,actively,and purposefully. On the other hand,if your language learning has been less than successful,you might as well try some of the techniques outlined above.

    The author wrote this text______.
    A: to discover sentence patterns and grammatical rules
    B: to expand vocabulary
    C: to use the target language
    D: to encourage unsuccessful language learners to learn independently,actively and purposefully
    E: from clues
    F: to say strange things

    答案:D
    解析:
    本段首先通过举例方式说明有些人似乎学习语言比别人更快更轻松,引出该篇文章的主题:…a few of the techniques which make language learning easier for them.即成功学习语言的方法。
    本段主要讲述的是第一个学习语言的方法,就是独立学习的能力,作者通过举例子的方式来说明这一方法,例如这些人不会依赖老师或者课本,而是自己去摸索总结出一定的模式,寻找线索,大胆地不断地进行猜测,从错误中学习。
    本段主要讲述的另外一个语言学习的方法,就是积极主动学习的能力,这些人会寻找一切使用语言的机会,找人纠正他们的错误,敢于说一些即使有别扭的句子,愿意接受不准确或不完整的信息,对他们来说学习另一种思维方式比知道单词的意思更加重要。
    本段主要讲述的另外一个语言学习的方法,就是有目的性的学习的能力,这些人往往是因为对讲这种语言的人以及语言本身感兴趣才学习的英语,这样他们可以更好地和使用这种语言的当地人交流并向他们学习。
    依据是第二段第四句话:They are good guessers who look for clues and form their own conclusions.
    依据是第二段第三句话:Instead of waiting for the teacher to explain, they try to find the patterns and the rules for themselves.
    依据是第三段第二句话:Therefore, successful learners do not wait for a chance to use the language;they look for such a chance.
    依据是第二段、第三段、第四段的第一句也就是每一段的主题句。本文的主旨就是介绍这三种重要的英语学习方法:独立、主动、有目的的学语言。

  • 第19题:

    根据以下材料,回答
    As with spoken language, writtenlanguage is always used for a purpose. People read a text 11 they think that it will enable them tofind answers to questions that they are interested in answering. People writeto express an 12 or to give information to particularreaders. There are, of course, many different purposes for reading and writingand different purposes will 13 different reading and writing styles.
    In general, written language isstructurally more "correct" than spoken language. It has clear wordand sentence 14 and its information is more denselypacked. More is said in 15 words. However, written language alsocontains both structural and contextual redundancy and this can help readers to 16 the text.
    Written language is often structurally more 17 than spoken language. This is becausewhen people write they have 18 to think about what they want to writeand are able to 19 to what they have written and revise itas often as they wish. This greater, structural complexity is one factor that maymake a text 20 to understand.
    When people read in their first language,they do not usually read every word in the text. Readers 21 their eyes across and down the textstopping at groups of words (fixations) to check for meaning. The speed withwhich people read 22 their purpose for reading and on how 23 a range of possible meanings their brainhas to choose from at every fixation. 24 readers use the structuraland contextual redundancy of the language, their 25 of what they have already read and thegeneral knowledge they already have to 26 what will come next, and so 27 the number of possible choices that thebrain has to consider at any fixation.
    Both writers, when choosing how to expresstheir 28 meaning for the audience that they have inmind, 29 readers, when interpreting writers′meaning, rely not only on their linguistic knowledge, but 30 their general knowledge of the context inwhich they are reading and writing. Such knowledge, whether specificallylinguistic or contextual, is stored in the long-text memory.

    A.and
    B.or
    C.but
    D.so

    答案:A
    解析:
    考查固定搭配。根据该段句首的Both可知,本句是由Both…and连接的两个并列的主语,故选A。or“或者”,but“但是”,so“因此”,均不符合上述搭配,故排除。

  • 第20题:

    单选题
    What should the teacher try to avoid when selecting listening activities?
    A

    The listening activity must have a real, communicative purpose.

    B

    The listening activity must cater to students' real life.

    C

    Pre-listening tasks must help students identify the purpose of the listening activity.

    D

    The classroom climate surrounding the listening activity can be anxious.


    正确答案: C
    解析:

  • 第21题:

    填空题
    Most contributors to the Communicative Approach share the view that language is used for communication and are more concerned with meaning than with().

    正确答案: structure
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第22题:

    单选题
    When dealing with customers on the phone that are not very comfortable with technology, which of the following techniques would be MOST helpful to ensure that effective communication is taking place?()
    A

    Frequently paraphrase what the caller is saying.

    B

    Repeat what is being said multiple times so that the customer can understand exactly what to do.

    C

    Speak very slowly when replying to the customer.

    D

    Tell the customer to send an email stating exactly what the problem is so that the communication between the two parties is clear.


    正确答案: D
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第23题:

    多选题
    In a JSP-centric shopping cart application, you need to move a client’s home address of the Customerobject into the shipping address of the Order object. The address data is stored in a value object classcalled Address with properties for: street address, city, province, country, and postal code. Which two JSPcode snippets can be used to accomplish this goal?()
    A

    <c:set var=’order’ property=’shipAddress’value=’${client.homeAddress}’ />

    B

    <c:set target=’${order}’ property=’shipAddress’value=’${client.homeAddress}’ />

    C

    <jsp:setProperty name=’${order}’ property=’shipAddress’ value=’${client.homeAddress}’ />

    D

    <c:set var=’order’ property=’shipAddress’><jsp:getProperty name=’client’ property=’homeAddress’ /> </c:store>

    E

    <c:set target=’${order}’ property=’shipAddress’><jsp:getProperty name=’client’ property=’homeAddress’ /> </c:set>


    正确答案: E,A
    解析: 暂无解析