参考答案和解析
答案:A
解析:
本句意思:她偶然遇到三个孩子睡在桥下。come across意思是“偶遇,突然发现”,与find by chance(偶然发现)意思相近。pass by经过;take a notice of注意;wake up醒来,起床;开 始警觉。第2部分:阅读判断
更多“She came across three children sleeping under a bridge.A:found by chance B:passed by C:took a notice of D:woke up”相关问题
  • 第1题:

    They found all the guests()when they woke up.

    A. gone

    B. going

    C. go


    参考答案:A

  • 第2题:

    While she was tiding up the living room, she( ) her old photograph album.

    A、came out

    B、came on

    C、came across

    D、came around


    参考答案:C

  • 第3题:

    She gave up her job and started writing poetry.

    A:lost
    B:created
    C:abandoned
    D:took

    答案:C
    解析:
    这句话的意思是:她放弃了工作,开始写诗。句中“give up”意为“放弃”。四个选项中A项意为“丢失”;B项意为“创造”;C项意为“放弃”;D项意为“拿着”。因此只有C项最为合适。

  • 第4题:

    She came across three children sleeping under a bridge.

    A: found by chance
    B: passed by
    C: took a notice of
    D: woke up

    答案:A
    解析:
    题干意为“她碰到三个睡在桥下的小孩。”句中划线词组为动词词组,意为“偶然遇见”。A项found by chance意为“偶然发现”,例句:I found this great place by chance.我偶然发现了这个好地方。B项意为“经过”,C项意为 “注意,理会”,D项意为“醒来,叫醒”,故选A。

  • 第5题:

    资料:Elizabeth Blackwell was born in England in 1821, and moved to New York City when she was ten years old. One day she decided that she wanted to become a doctor. That was nearly impossible for a woman in the middle of the nineteenth century.After writing many letters asking for admission (录取) to medical schools, she was finally accepted by a doctor in Philadelphia. She was so determined that she taught school and gave music lessons to get money for the cost of schooling.
    In 1849, after graduation from medical school, she decided to further her education in Paris. She wanted to be a surgeon (外科医生) , but a serious eye problem forced he r to give up the idea.
    Upon returning to the United States, she found it difficult to start her own practice because she was a woman. By 1857 Elizabeth and her sister, also a doctor, along with another woman doctor, managed to open a new hospital, the first for women and children Besides being the first woman physician and founding her won hospital, she also set up the first medical school for women.

    How many years passed between her graduation from medical school and the opening of her hospital?

    A.Ten years
    B.Nineteen years
    C.Eight years
    D.Thirty-six years

    答案:C
    解析:
    本题考查的是细节理解。
    【关键词】How many years;graduation from medical school;the opening of her hospital
    【主题句】第2自然段In 1849, after graduation from medical school, she decided to further her education in Paris. 1849年,从医科学校毕业后,她决定去巴黎继续深造。
    第3自然段By 1857 Elizabeth and her sister, also a doctor, along with another woman doctor, managed to open a new hospital, 1857年,伊丽莎白和她同为医生的姐妹,以及另一位女性医生,一同开办了一所新医院。
    【解析】本题的问题是“自她从医科学校毕业到开办医院一共过了多少年?”根据主题句可知,1857-1849=8。

  • 第6题:

    She came across three children sleeping under a bridge.

    A:passed by
    B:took a notice of
    C:woke up
    D:found by chance

    答案:D
    解析:
    本句意思:她偶然遇到三个孩子睡在桥下。come across意思是“偶遇,突然发现”,与 find by chance(偶然发现)意思相近。pass场经过;take a notice of注意;wake up醒来,起床;开始警觉。

  • 第7题:

    She came across three children sleeping under a bridge.

    A:passed by
    B:found by chance
    C:took a notice of
    D:woke up

    答案:B
    解析:
    题干意为“她碰到三个睡在桥下的小孩。” 句中划线词组为动词词组,意为“偶然遇见”。B项found by chance意为“偶然发现”,例句:I found this great place by chance,我偶然发现了这个好地方。A项意为“经过”。C项意为“注意,理会”。D项意为“醒来,叫醒”。故选B。

  • 第8题:

    共用题干
    第一篇

    Britain's Solo Sailor

    Ellen MacArthur started sailing when she was eight,going out on sailing trips with her aunt.She loved it
    so much that she saved her money for three years to buy her first small sailing boat.When she was 18,she
    sailed alone around Britain and won the"Young Sailor of the Year"award.
    But Ellen really became famous in 2001.Aged only 24,she was one of the only two women who entered
    the Vendee Globe round the world solo race,which lasted 100 days.Despite many problems,she came second
    in the race out of 24 competitors and she was given a very warm welcome when she returned.
    Ambition and determination have always been a big part of Ellen's personality.When she was younger,
    she lived in a kind of hut(棚屋)for three years while she was trying to get sponsorship to compete in a trans-
    atlantic race.Then she took a one-way ticket to France,bought a tiny seven meter Class Mini yacht,slept
    under it while she was repairing it,and then she raced it 4,000 kilometers across the Atlantic in 1997,alone
    for 33 days.
    Ellen has had to learn many things,because sailing single-handed means that she has to be her own cap-
    tamn,electrician,sailmaker,engineer,doctor,journalist,cameraman and cook.She also has to be very ft,and
    because of the dangers of sleeping for long periods of time while she's in the middle of the ocean,she has
    trained herself to sleep for about 20 minutes at a time.
    And she needs courage.Once,In the middle of the ocean,she had to climb the mast(桅杆)of a boat to
    repair the sails一at four o'clock in the morning,with 100 kph winds blowing around her.It took her many
    hours to make the repairs;Ellen says:"I was exhausted when I came down.It's hard to describe how it feels
    to be up there.It's like trying to hold onto a big pole,which for me is just too big to get my arms around,with
    someone kicking you all the time and trying to shake you off."
    But in her diary , Ellen also describes moments which make it all worthwhile(值得的): " A beautiful
    sunrise started the day,with black clouds slowly lit by the bright yellow sun.I have a very strong feeling of
    pleasure,being out here on the ocean and having the chance to live this.I just feel lucky to be here."

    According to Paragraph 4,which of the following statements is NOT true?
    A:She has trained herself to sleep for about 20 minutes at a time.
    B:She has to be her own teacher.
    C:She has to learn to repair sails.
    D:She has to be very fit.

    答案:B
    解析:
    短文第二段提到,“她是进人Vendee Globe环球个人帆船比赛的两个女选手之一”,“尽 管遇到了许多困难,在24名参赛的选手中她获得了第二名。"D选项与文章内容相符,因此,答案为D。
    短文第三段第二句指出:“为了努力获得赞助去参加穿越大西洋的帆船比赛,她在一个 棚屋里住了三年。”选项B中的短语get financial support for a race与文章中的短语get sponsor-ship to compete in a transatlantic race同义。因此,B为正确答案。
    solo意为“唯一的;单独的”。 single-handed“单人完成的;独自”。
    仔细阅读短文第四段可以判断出选项B“她必须是自己的教师”没有在这一段出现。因此,这个选项不符合文章内容。
    短文最后一段记述了Ellen当时的心情,清楚地表现了Ellen快乐的心情。因此,答案为C。第二篇 短文讲的是“一间房”学校对美国人的影响。

  • 第9题:

    共用题干
    第三篇

    Britain's Solo Sailor

    Ellen MacArthur started sailing when she was eight,going out on sailing trips with her aunt.She loved it
    so much that she saved her money for three years to buy her first small sailing boat. When she was 18,she
    sailed alone around Britain and won the"Young Sailor of the Year" award.
    But Ellen really became famous in 2001.Aged only 24,she was one of the only two women who entered
    the Vendee Globe round the world solo race,which lasted 100 days.Despite many problems,she came second
    in the race out of 24 competitors and she was given a very warm welcome when she returned.
    Ambition and determination have always been a big part of Ellen's personality.When she was younger,
    she lived in a kind of hut(棚屋)for three years while she was trying to get sponsorship to compete in a trails-
    atlantic race.Then she took a one-way ticket to France,bought a tiny seven meter Class Mini yacht,slept
    under it while she was repairing it,and then she raced it 4,000 kilometers across the Atlantic in 1997,alone
    for 33 days.
    Ellen has had to learn many things,because sailing single一handed means that she has to be her own cap-
    tamn,electrician,sailmaker,engineer,doctor,journalist,cameraman and cook.She also has to be very fit,and
    because of the dangers of sleeping for long periods of time while she's in the middle of the ocean,she has
    trained herself to sleep for about 20 minutes at a time.
    And she needs courage. Once,In the middle of the ocean,she had to climb the mast(桅杆)of a boat to
    repair the sails一at four o'clock in the morning,with 100 kph winds blowing around her. It took her many
    hours to make the repairs;Ellen says:"I was exhausted when I came down.It's hard to describe how it feels
    to be up there.It's like trying to hold onto a big pole,which for me is just too big to get my arms around,with
    someone kicking you all the time and trying to shake you off."
    But in her diary , Ellen also describes moments which make it all worthwhile(值得的):" A beautiful
    sunrise started the day,with black clouds slowly lit by the bright yellow sun.I have a very strong feeling of
    pleasure,being out here on the ocean and having the chance to live this.I just feel lucky to be here."

    The word"solo"in the title could be best replaced by__________.
    A:self-starter
    B:single-handed
    C:one performer
    D:self-made

    答案:B
    解析:
    短文第二段提到“她是进入Vendee Globe环球个人帆船比赛的两个女选手之一”,“尽 管遇到了许多困难,在24名参赛的选手中她获得了第二名。"C选项与文章内容相符,因此,答 案为C。
    短文第三段第二句指出:“为了努力获得赞助去参加穿越大西洋的帆船比赛,她在一个 棚屋里住了三年。”选项D中的短语get financial support for a race与文章中的短语get sponsor-ship to compete in a transatlantic race同义。因此,D为正确答案。
    solo意为“唯一的;单独的”,single-handed意为“单人完成的;独自”。
    仔细阅读短文第四段可以判断出选项A“她必须是自己的教师”没有在这一段出现。 因此,这个选项不符合文章内容。
    短文最后一段记述了Ellen当时的心情,清楚地表现了Ellen快乐的心情。因此,答案 为D。第5部分:补全短文

  • 第10题:

    She passed me in the street, but took no () of me.

    • A、attention
    • B、watch
    • C、sight
    • D、notice

    正确答案:D

  • 第11题:

    When Rip Van Winkle woke up and went back to his village,he found he had slept in the hill for()

    • A、10 years
    • B、20 years
    • C、50 years
    • D、None of the above

    正确答案:B

  • 第12题:

    单选题
    She breathed a sigh of _____ when she found out she had passed the exams.
    A

    relief

    B

    belief

    C

    delight

    D

    relaxation


    正确答案: D
    解析:

  • 第13题:

    She simply ____ that the check was good and did not ask him any question about it.

    A、took it easy

    B、took it for granted

    C、took it up with

    D、took advantage of


    正确答案:B

  • 第14题:

    Passage Three

    For more than six million American children, coming home after school means coming home to an empty house. They spend part of each day alone. They are called "latchkey children". They're children who look after themselves while their parents work. And their bad conditions have become a social problem.

    Lyne Brown was once the headmaster of an elementary school. She said, "A lot of kids had chains around their necks with keys attached.! was constantly telling them to put them inside shirts. There were so many keys, it never came to my mind what they meant. ",slowly, she learned they were house keys.

    Lyne learned of the impact working couples and single parents were having on their children. She found that Fear is the biggest problem faced by children at home alone. Many had nightmares and were worried about their own safety.

    The most common way latchkey children deal with their fears is by hiding. It might be in a shower stall, under a bed, in a closet. The second is TV. They'll often play it at high volume. It's hard to get statistics (情况,材料) on latchkey children. Most parents are slow to admit they leave their children alone.

    41. The main idea about "latchkey children" is that they______.

    A. are growing in numbers

    B. are also found in middle-class neighborhoods

    C. watch too much television during the day

    D. suffer problems from being left alone


    正确答案:D

    41.答案为D  根据文章第1段第5They spend part of each day alone及全文内容可推知钥匙儿童指经常独自在家的孩子。

  • 第15题:

    根据下列内容,回答191-195题。
    Mrs.Janes gave music lessons at a school.She had a good voice and enjoyed singing,except that some of her high tones sounded like a gate that had been forgotten to oil.Mrs.Janes knew her weakness well,and took every chance she could to practice these high tones.As she lived in a small house,where she could not practice without disturbing the rest of the family,she usually went for long walks along the country roads whenever she had time and practiced her high tones there.Whenever she heard a car or a person coming along the road,she stopped and waited until she could no longer be heard before she started practicing again,because she was a shy person.
    One afternoon,a fast,opened car came up behind her so silently and so fast that she didn’t hear it until it was only a few yards from her.She was singing some of her highest and most difficult tones at that time and as the car passed;she saw an anxious expression came over the driver’s face.
    He stopped his car suddenly,jumped out and began to examine all the tyres carefully. Mrs.Janes didn’t dare to tell him what noise he had heard really was,so he got back into the car and drove off.
    How did Mrs.Janes sing? __________

    A.She sang well,but she didn’t practice singing hard.
    B.She enjoyed singin9,but she had a terrible voice.
    C.She was a good singer,but she could not sing the high tones well.
    D.She sang terribly,and she was not singer at all.

    答案:C
    解析:
    推断题。根据第一段“She had a good voice and enjoyed singing,except that some of herhigh tones sounded like a gate that had been forgotten to oil”可推知,她是一个好歌手,只是某些高音符唱不好。故答案为C。

  • 第16题:

    She came across three children sleeping under a bridge.

    A: passed by
    B: took a notice of
    C: woke up
    D: found by chance

    答案:D
    解析:
    题干意为“她碰到三个睡在桥下的小孩。”句中划线词组为动词词组,意为“偶然遇见”。D项found by chance意为“偶然发现”,例句:I found this great place by chance.我偶然发现了这个好地方。A项意为“经过”,B项意为“注意,理会”,C项意为“醒来,叫醒”故选D项。

  • 第17题:

    共用题干
    第一篇

    Britain's Solo Sailor

    Ellen MacArthur started sailing when she was eight,going out on sailing trips with her aunt.She loved it
    so much that she saved her money for three years to buy her first small sailing boat.When she was 18,she
    sailed alone around Britain and won the"Young Sailor of the Year"award.
    But Ellen really became famous in 2001.Aged only 24,she was one of the only two women who entered
    the Vendee Globe round the world solo race,which lasted 100 days.Despite many problems,she came second
    in the race out of 24 competitors and she was given a very warm welcome when she returned.
    Ambition and determination have always been a big part of Ellen's personality.When she was younger,
    she lived in a kind of hut(棚屋)for three years while she was trying to get sponsorship to compete in a trans-
    atlantic race.Then she took a one-way ticket to France,bought a tiny seven meter Class Mini yacht,slept
    under it while she was repairing it,and then she raced it 4,000 kilometers across the Atlantic in 1997,alone
    for 33 days.
    Ellen has had to learn many things,because sailing single-handed means that she has to be her own cap-
    tamn,electrician,sailmaker,engineer,doctor,journalist,cameraman and cook.She also has to be very ft,and
    because of the dangers of sleeping for long periods of time while she's in the middle of the ocean,she has
    trained herself to sleep for about 20 minutes at a time.
    And she needs courage.Once,In the middle of the ocean,she had to climb the mast(桅杆)of a boat to
    repair the sails一at four o'clock in the morning,with 100 kph winds blowing around her.It took her many
    hours to make the repairs;Ellen says:"I was exhausted when I came down.It's hard to describe how it feels
    to be up there.It's like trying to hold onto a big pole,which for me is just too big to get my arms around,with
    someone kicking you all the time and trying to shake you off."
    But in her diary , Ellen also describes moments which make it all worthwhile(值得的): " A beautiful
    sunrise started the day,with black clouds slowly lit by the bright yellow sun.I have a very strong feeling of
    pleasure,being out here on the ocean and having the chance to live this.I just feel lucky to be here."

    In the Vendee Globe race,Ellen won________.
    A:a gold medal
    B:the"Best Woman Sailor,,award
    C:the"Young Sailor of the Year“award
    D:the second place

    答案:D
    解析:
    短文第二段提到,“她是进人Vendee Globe环球个人帆船比赛的两个女选手之一”,“尽 管遇到了许多困难,在24名参赛的选手中她获得了第二名。"D选项与文章内容相符,因此,答案为D。
    短文第三段第二句指出:“为了努力获得赞助去参加穿越大西洋的帆船比赛,她在一个 棚屋里住了三年。”选项B中的短语get financial support for a race与文章中的短语get sponsor-ship to compete in a transatlantic race同义。因此,B为正确答案。
    solo意为“唯一的;单独的”。 single-handed“单人完成的;独自”。
    仔细阅读短文第四段可以判断出选项B“她必须是自己的教师”没有在这一段出现。因此,这个选项不符合文章内容。
    短文最后一段记述了Ellen当时的心情,清楚地表现了Ellen快乐的心情。因此,答案为C。第二篇 短文讲的是“一间房”学校对美国人的影响。

  • 第18题:

    共用题干
    第一篇

    Britain's Solo Sailor

    Ellen MacArthur started sailing when she was eight,going out on sailing trips with her aunt.She loved it
    so much that she saved her money for three years to buy her first small sailing boat.When she was 18,she
    sailed alone around Britain and won the"Young Sailor of the Year"award.
    But Ellen really became famous in 2001.Aged only 24,she was one of the only two women who entered
    the Vendee Globe round the world solo race,which lasted 100 days.Despite many problems,she came second
    in the race out of 24 competitors and she was given a very warm welcome when she returned.
    Ambition and determination have always been a big part of Ellen's personality.When she was younger,
    she lived in a kind of hut(棚屋)for three years while she was trying to get sponsorship to compete in a trans-
    atlantic race.Then she took a one-way ticket to France,bought a tiny seven meter Class Mini yacht,slept
    under it while she was repairing it,and then she raced it 4,000 kilometers across the Atlantic in 1997,alone
    for 33 days.
    Ellen has had to learn many things,because sailing single-handed means that she has to be her own cap-
    tamn,electrician,sailmaker,engineer,doctor,journalist,cameraman and cook.She also has to be very ft,and
    because of the dangers of sleeping for long periods of time while she's in the middle of the ocean,she has
    trained herself to sleep for about 20 minutes at a time.
    And she needs courage.Once,In the middle of the ocean,she had to climb the mast(桅杆)of a boat to
    repair the sails一at four o'clock in the morning,with 100 kph winds blowing around her.It took her many
    hours to make the repairs;Ellen says:"I was exhausted when I came down.It's hard to describe how it feels
    to be up there.It's like trying to hold onto a big pole,which for me is just too big to get my arms around,with
    someone kicking you all the time and trying to shake you off."
    But in her diary , Ellen also describes moments which make it all worthwhile(值得的): " A beautiful
    sunrise started the day,with black clouds slowly lit by the bright yellow sun.I have a very strong feeling of
    pleasure,being out here on the ocean and having the chance to live this.I just feel lucky to be here."

    Ellen lived in a kind of hut for three years___________.
    A:while she was learning how to repair sails
    B:while she was trying to get financial support for a race
    C:because she was interested in country life
    D:because she was ambitious for the coming race

    答案:B
    解析:
    短文第二段提到,“她是进人Vendee Globe环球个人帆船比赛的两个女选手之一”,“尽 管遇到了许多困难,在24名参赛的选手中她获得了第二名。"D选项与文章内容相符,因此,答案为D。
    短文第三段第二句指出:“为了努力获得赞助去参加穿越大西洋的帆船比赛,她在一个 棚屋里住了三年。”选项B中的短语get financial support for a race与文章中的短语get sponsor-ship to compete in a transatlantic race同义。因此,B为正确答案。
    solo意为“唯一的;单独的”。 single-handed“单人完成的;独自”。
    仔细阅读短文第四段可以判断出选项B“她必须是自己的教师”没有在这一段出现。因此,这个选项不符合文章内容。
    短文最后一段记述了Ellen当时的心情,清楚地表现了Ellen快乐的心情。因此,答案为C。第二篇 短文讲的是“一间房”学校对美国人的影响。

  • 第19题:

    共用题干
    第一篇

    Britain's Solo Sailor

    Ellen MacArthur started sailing when she was eight,going out on sailing trips with her aunt.She loved it
    so much that she saved her money for three years to buy her first small sailing boat.When she was 18,she
    sailed alone around Britain and won the"Young Sailor of the Year"award.
    But Ellen really became famous in 2001.Aged only 24,she was one of the only two women who entered
    the Vendee Globe round the world solo race,which lasted 100 days.Despite many problems,she came second
    in the race out of 24 competitors and she was given a very warm welcome when she returned.
    Ambition and determination have always been a big part of Ellen's personality.When she was younger,
    she lived in a kind of hut(棚屋)for three years while she was trying to get sponsorship to compete in a trans-
    atlantic race.Then she took a one-way ticket to France,bought a tiny seven meter Class Mini yacht,slept
    under it while she was repairing it,and then she raced it 4,000 kilometers across the Atlantic in 1997,alone
    for 33 days.
    Ellen has had to learn many things,because sailing single-handed means that she has to be her own cap-
    tamn,electrician,sailmaker,engineer,doctor,journalist,cameraman and cook.She also has to be very ft,and
    because of the dangers of sleeping for long periods of time while she's in the middle of the ocean,she has
    trained herself to sleep for about 20 minutes at a time.
    And she needs courage.Once,In the middle of the ocean,she had to climb the mast(桅杆)of a boat to
    repair the sails一at four o'clock in the morning,with 100 kph winds blowing around her.It took her many
    hours to make the repairs;Ellen says:"I was exhausted when I came down.It's hard to describe how it feels
    to be up there.It's like trying to hold onto a big pole,which for me is just too big to get my arms around,with
    someone kicking you all the time and trying to shake you off."
    But in her diary , Ellen also describes moments which make it all worthwhile(值得的): " A beautiful
    sunrise started the day,with black clouds slowly lit by the bright yellow sun.I have a very strong feeling of
    pleasure,being out here on the ocean and having the chance to live this.I just feel lucky to be here."

    How does Ellen feel about the Vendee Globe race?
    A:It is surprising.
    B:It is relaxing.
    C:It is enjoyable.
    D:It is dangerous.

    答案:C
    解析:
    短文第二段提到,“她是进人Vendee Globe环球个人帆船比赛的两个女选手之一”,“尽 管遇到了许多困难,在24名参赛的选手中她获得了第二名。"D选项与文章内容相符,因此,答案为D。
    短文第三段第二句指出:“为了努力获得赞助去参加穿越大西洋的帆船比赛,她在一个 棚屋里住了三年。”选项B中的短语get financial support for a race与文章中的短语get sponsor-ship to compete in a transatlantic race同义。因此,B为正确答案。
    solo意为“唯一的;单独的”。 single-handed“单人完成的;独自”。
    仔细阅读短文第四段可以判断出选项B“她必须是自己的教师”没有在这一段出现。因此,这个选项不符合文章内容。
    短文最后一段记述了Ellen当时的心情,清楚地表现了Ellen快乐的心情。因此,答案为C。第二篇 短文讲的是“一间房”学校对美国人的影响。

  • 第20题:

    She came across three children sleeping under a bridge.

    A:passed by
    B:took a notice of
    C:woke up
    D:found by chance

    答案:D
    解析:
    本句意思:在桥下,她偶然碰到了三个正睡觉的孩子。come across偶然碰到;find by chance偶然发现;pass by经过;take a notice of注意到;wake up醒来。

  • 第21题:

    She passed me in the street, but took no () of me.

    Aattention

    Bwatch

    Csight

    Dnotice


    D
    [解析] 句意:她在街上从我身边经过,但是并没有注意到我。词语搭配。take no notice of:不注意,不留意,为固定搭配。

  • 第22题:

    She took a short cut()the fields.

    • A、through 
    • B、over 
    • C、below 
    • D、across

    正确答案:D

  • 第23题:

    单选题
    She passed me in the street, but took no () of me.
    A

    attention

    B

    watch

    C

    sight

    D

    notice


    正确答案: A
    解析: [解析] 句意:她在街上从我身边经过,但是并没有注意到我。词语搭配。take no notice of:不注意,不留意,为固定搭配。

  • 第24题:

    单选题
    How did the woman develop this condition?
    A

    It was passed on to her from her parents.

    B

    She got it when she was a child.

    C

    She developed it after she had children.


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    对话中女士明确提到Apparently, it’s generally passed on from parents to their children, which is the case with me,故A项为正确答案。