更多“Multiple ChoiceThe history of the U.S. is generally agreed to have begun in ()A、1620B、1607C、1776”相关问题
  • 第1题:

    The development of information technology has begun to have profound ( ) on all aspects of social life.

    A、affects

    B、effects

    C、infects

    D、injects


    参考答案:B
    解析:effect on:对……的影响 affect:影响(动词) infect:感染 inject:注射

  • 第2题:

    If your business with us had been carried on to our satisfaction,we ()to renew the Agency Agreement.

    A、should have agreed

    B、had agreed

    C、shall agree

    D、already agreed


    参考答案:A

  • 第3题:

    The police have begun to ______ the murder case, but in vain.

    A、look into

    B、look up

    C、look out

    D、look after


    参考答案:A

  • 第4题:

    In 1784, five years before he became president of the United States, George Washington,52, was nearly toothless. So he hired a dentist to transplant nine teeth into his jaw-having extracted them from the mouths of his slaves.
    That's a far different image from the cherry-tree-chopping George most people remember from their history books. But recently, many historians have begun to focus on the roles slavery played in the lives of the founding generation. They have been spurred in part by DNA evidence made available in 1998, which almost certainly proved Thomas Jefferson had fathered at least one child with his slave Sally Hemings. And only over the past 30 years have scholars examined history from the bottom up. Works of several historians reveal the moral compromises made by the nation's early leaders and the fragile nature of the country's infancy. More significantly, they argue that many of the Founding Fathers knew slavery was wrong-and yet most did little to fight it.
    More than anything, the historians say, the founders were hampered by the culture of their time. While Washington and Jefferson privately expressed distaste for slavery, they also understood that it was part of the political and economic bedrock of the country they helped to create.
    For one thing, the South could not afford to part with its slaves. Owning slaves was "like having a large bank account," says Wiencek, author of An Imperfect God: George Washington, His Slaves, and The Creation of America. The southern states would not have signed the Constitution without protections for the "peculiar institution," including a clause that counted a slave as three fifths of a man for purposes of congressional representation.
    And the statesmen's political lives depended on slavery. The three-fifths formula handed Jefferson his narrow victory in the presidential election of 1800 by inflating the votes of the southern states in the Electoral College. Once in office, Jefferson extended slavery with the Louisiana Purchase in 1803; the new land was carved into 13 states, including three slave states.
    Still, Jefferson freed Hemings's children-though not Hemings herself or his approximately 150 other slaves. Washington, who had begun to believe that all men were created equal after observing the bravery of the black soldiers during the Revolutionary War, overcame the strong opposition of his relatives to grant his slaves their freedom in his will. Only a decade earlier, such an act would have required legislative approval in Virginia.
    We may infer from the second paragraph that__

    A.DNA technology has been widely applied to history research
    B.in its early days the U.S. was confronted with delicate situations
    C.historians deliberately made up some stories of Jefferson's life
    D.political compromises are easily found throughout the U.S. history

    答案:B
    解析:
    细节题。B项就是第二段中“the fragile nature ofthe country’s infancy”的改写。根据排除法,A项中添加的“widely”是错误的,排除;C项将“历史研究”曲解为“故意编造”,排除。D项偷换概念,将“moral compromises”和“the country’s infancy”改为了“political compromises”和“throughout the history”。

  • 第5题:

    They all agreed that the changes that have taken place are substantial.

    A:significant
    B:superficial
    C:inadequate
    D:inevitable

    答案:A
    解析:
    本句意思:他们都认为发生的这些变化是重要的。substantial意为“有价值的,重要的”, 与significant(重要的)意思相近。superficial肤浅的;inadequate不充足的;inevitable不可避 免的。

  • 第6题:

    The English Renaissance is said to have begun in()

    A1422

    B1478

    C1485

    D1495


    C

  • 第7题:

    Multiple ChoiceThe history of the U.S. is generally agreed to have begun in ()

    • A、1620
    • B、1607
    • C、1776

    正确答案:B

  • 第8题:

    单选题
    The author of the text suggests that psychohistorians view history primarily as ______.
    A

    a report of events, causes, and effects that is generally accepted by historians but which is, for the most part, unverifiable

    B

    an episodic account that lacks cohesion because records of the role of childhood, work, and leisure in the lives of historical figures are rare

    C

    an uncharted sea of seemingly unexplainable events that have meaning only when examined as discrete units

    D

    a record the way in which a closed set of immutable psychological laws seems to have shaped events


    正确答案: C
    解析:
    细节题。文章第三段第三句提到But this pragmatic use of psychology is not what psychohistorians intend“这种对心理学的实用主义的应用不是历史心理学家想要的”,可知接下来要说的即是他们所用的方法,本段第五句提到Psychohistory derives its “facts” not from history … but from psychoanalysis of the individuals who made history, and deduces its theories not from this or that instance in their lives, but from a view of human nature that transcends history,即心理历史学家是通过分析那些创造历史的人以及人的本性上来看的。D项“一系列塑造事件的不变的心理学规律”,这里“塑造事件的”即指的“创造历史的人”,“心理学规律”即是“人的本性”,因此D项正确。

  • 第9题:

    单选题
    This view, however, is generally thought to be wrong. Specialists _____ history and economics, have shown two things.
    A

    at

    B

    in

    C

    about

    D

    for


    正确答案: D
    解析:
    句意:然而,这一观点通常被认为是错误的。历史和经济学家已经证明了两点。specialist“专家”是与specialize对应的名词形式,specialize与in搭配使用。

  • 第10题:

    单选题
    During the Clinton presidency, the U.S. enjoyed more than any time in its history peace and economic well being.
    A

    the U.S. enjoyed more than any time in its history peace and economic well being

    B

    the U.S. enjoying more than any other time in its history peace and economic well being

    C

    more peace and economic well being was enjoyed by the U.S. than any other time

    D

    economic peace and well being was enjoyed by the U.S. more so than any other ~ time in the country’s history

    E

    the U.S. enjoyed more peace and economic well being than at any other time in its history


    正确答案: C
    解析:
    原句措辞不恰当。E纠正了这个错误。

  • 第11题:

    单选题
    Multiple ChoiceThe history of the U.S. is generally agreed to have begun in ()
    A

    1620

    B

    1607

    C

    1776


    正确答案: A
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第12题:

    单选题
    We generally take the convention of safety of life at sea adopted in 1974 as a completely new convention, the reason is()
    A

    it included the amendments agreed up until that date

    B

    it included none of the amendment agreed up until that date

    C

    it required two thirds of the Parties’ acceptance for a amendment to enter into force

    D

    it included a tacit acceptance procedure


    正确答案: A
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第13题:

    Experiments of this kind ____ in both the U.S. and Europe well before the World War.

    A have conducted

    B have been conducted

    C had conducted

    D had been conducted


    参考答案:D

  • 第14题:

    Generally speaking, the U.S. economy consists of three sectors: the market sector, the corporate sector and the public sector.()


    参考答案:正确

  • 第15题:

    Generally a hard disk drive has multiple disks, known as ().

    A.Cartridges

    B.Spindle motors

    C.Sectors

    D.Platters


    参考答案:D

  • 第16题:

    Not until the game had begun at the sports ground.

    A.should he have arrived
    B.would he have arrived
    C.did he arrive
    D.had he arrived

    答案:C
    解析:
    【考情点拨】考查not until引导的时间状语从句。
    【应试指导】句意:直到比赛开始他才到达运动场。not until引导时间状语从句时主句要部分倒装。从句中的时态为过去完成时,故主句中的时态应为一般过去时,故选C。

  • 第17题:

    They all agreed that the changes that have taken place are substantial.

    A:significant
    B:superficial
    C:inadequate
    D:inevitable

    答案:A
    解析:
    本句意思:他们都认为发生的这些变化是重大的。substantial意为“有价值的,重大的”,与significant(意义重大的)意思相近。superficial肤浅的;inadequate不充足的;inevitable不可避免的。

  • 第18题:

    Generally a hard disk drive has multiple disks, known as ().

    • A、Cartridges
    • B、Spindle motors
    • C、Sectors
    • D、Platters

    正确答案:D

  • 第19题:

    If business had been carried out to our satisfaction,we()to renew the Agency Agreement.

    • A、had agreed
    • B、already agreed
    • C、shall agree
    • D、should have agreed

    正确答案:D

  • 第20题:

    单选题
    Based on the passage, Lafcadio Hearn would have agreed with which of the following statements about Japanese Tea Ceremony?
    A

    It is needlessly complex and intricate.

    B

    It is important that students of the art spend many years mastering it.

    C

    It is the pinnacle of Japanese taste and culture.

    D

    It is both a simple act and one that is rich with cultural significance.

    E

    It is an inextricable part of Japanese history and spirituality.


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    推断题。最后一段中作者饮用Lafcadio Hearn的话“茶道是一种艺术,它的学习需要经过长年的培训和实践,但是茶道归根到底就是炮制、提供一杯清茶”,所以可以推测Lafcadio Hearn认为茶道的本质很简单但是却有丰富的文化内涵,故本题选D项。

  • 第21题:

    单选题
    Susan wants to know whether the measures have been agreed_____.
    A

    to

    B

    with

    C

    over

    D

    upon


    正确答案: C
    解析:

  • 第22题:

    单选题
    —How are their talks going on? Have they reached any agreement?   —They only seemed to have agreed to set another date for _____ talks.
    A

    deeper

    B

    slower

    C

    further

    D

    higher


    正确答案: C
    解析:

  • 第23题:

    单选题
    You must take the()steps by yourself; after you have begun, I will help you.
    A

    primitive

    B

    preliminary

    C

    primary

    D

    practicable


    正确答案: B
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第24题:

    单选题
    The history of the U.S. is generally agreed to have begun in _____.
    A

    1620

    B

    1607

    C

    1776

    D

    1492


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    1492年,哥伦比亚发现了新大陆,1607年,英国人在新大陆上建立了第一个殖民定居点Virginia(弗吉尼亚),将欧洲的先进文明种植到这块土地上,该定居点的居民成为现代美国人的真正祖先,1607年也因此成为美国历史的开端。